八级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise学案新版人教新目标版

《八级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise学案新版人教新目标版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise学案新版人教新目标版（15页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Unit 2How often do you exercise?Section A (1a1c) 1重点单词：housework，hardly，ever2重点短语：hardly ever，go shopping3重点句式：What do you do on weekends?I usually watch TV.Do you go shopping?No，I never go shopping.能描述课余时间的活动安排能描述课余时间的活动安排一、预习课本P9新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1家务_2.几乎不_3从来_二、认真预习1a1c，找出下列短语和句型。1去购物_ 2.几乎从不_3你周末干

2、什么？我通常看电视。_4你去购物吗？不，我从来不去购物。_Step 1情景导入Teacher：I like Saturday and Sunday.Because I can do many things what I like.I always watch TV.I sometimes help with the housework.I often go shopping.I usually play with my friends.What do you usually do on weekends？Can you tell us what you do on weekends？Pleas

3、e say something to your partner about your weekends.环节说明：由自己的周末活动为导线让学生说出自己周末的活动，引出本课时的学习，同时也锻炼了学生的口语。Step 2完成教材1a1c的任务1认真观察1a图片中人物的活动，然后用适当的短语来描述人物的活动，完成后小组内互相交流答案。(3分钟)2邀请几组学生把所写的短语板书到黑板上，要求学生识记并互相提问所写的短语。(5分钟)3两人一组互相练习1a图片中的对话，然后用黑板上的短语来替换练习对话并邀请几组学生表演对话。(3分钟)4学生领读1b中的频率副词，教师纠正读音，然后互相背诵单词，为听力打好基础

4、。(3分钟)5认真听录音，把1a图片中的字母写在横线上，集体核对答案，完成1b。(3分钟)6再听一遍录音，并跟读。(2分钟)7仿照1c中的对话，利用1a图片中的人物活动与同伴练习新对话，并邀请几组学生来表演对话。(5分钟)8通过对话练习，学生总结1b中频率副词的用法，教师点拨。(5分钟)参考案例A：What do you do on weekends?B：I usually watch TV.A：Do you go shopping?B：No，I never go shopping.9小结训练。(5分钟)(D)1.My mother _ surfs the Internet.She likes

5、 watching TV.Adoesnt hardly everBhard everCisnt hardly ever Dhardly ever(C)2.My friends _ any shopping on weekends.Aarent do Bisnt doCdont do Ddoesnt do(B)3.Im very tired.I can _ run.Aalways BhardlyCusually Dsometimes(D)4.My grandfather _ every day.He looks very healthy.Aexercise Bdo exercisesCdo ex

6、ercise Ddoes exercise环节说明：听说结合，第一时间向学生传达语言目标，通过结对对话练习和小结训练，使语言目标得以强化。Step 3问题探究1exercise 的用法1)我每天都锻炼。I_exercise_every_day.2)我爸爸总是做运动。My_father_always_does_exercise.3)我们每天都做早操。We_do_morning_exercises_every_day.exercise可以作动词，意为“锻炼”；也可以作名词，意为“运动，锻炼”时为不可数名词，意为“习题，体操”时为可数名词，常和动词do搭配使用，且作“体操”讲时多用复数形式。常用词组

7、：take/do exercise做运动，do morning exercises做早操，do eye exercises做眼保健操。2hardly的用法他非常的累，几乎不能走路了。He_is_very_tired，he_hardly_walks.hardly“几乎不”，是个否定副词，表示否定意义，通常位于实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。特别提示：hardly 不是hard添加后缀构成的副词。3频率副词的用法常见的频率副词有always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly_ever，never与疑问词how often 对应。表示的频率由always向ne

8、ver递减。在句中位于实意动词之前，情态动词( can等)、助动词(do等)、连系动词(be等)之后。但sometimes也可在句首。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section A (2a2d) 1重点单词：once，twice，Internet，program，full，swing2重点短语：once a week，twice a week，three times a week，use the Internet，swing dance3重点句式：How often do you watch TV?Twice a week.Whats your favorite program?Animal

9、world.Next week is quite full for me.What kind of dance are you learning?I have to play tennis with my friends.1重点单词，词组及句型2How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语一、预习课本P10新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1一次_2.两次_3因特网_ 4.节目_5忙的_ 6.秋千_二、认真预习2a2d，找出下列短语和句型。1一周一次_2一周两次_3一周三次_4使用因特网_5摇摆舞_6你多久看一次电视？一周两次。_7

10、你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？动物世界。_8对于我来说下周相当的忙。_9你正在学什么种类的舞蹈？_10我必须要和我的朋友去打网球。_Step 1情景导入Teacher：Do you like shopping?Student 1：Yes，I do.Teacher：How often do you go shopping?Student 1：I go shopping once a week.The student may not answer the question.The teacher may help answer the question.Then go on asking anothe

11、r student.环节说明：通过师生互动问答，直接引出本节课要学习的语言目标，简洁明了。Step 2完成教材2a2c的任务1学生领读2a中的单词和短语，教师纠正读音。然后两人一组互相背诵提问单词和短语。(3分钟)2认真听程涛做不同事情的频率的对话，把听到的活动按顺序排列，集体核对答案，完成2a。(3分钟)3再听一遍录音，将他的活动和做这些活动的频率匹配。(3分钟)4听第三遍录音，学生跟读。(3分钟)5你多久做一次这些活动？根据自己的实际情况来完成2c表格，然后利用所填内容，两人一组仿照右边方框中的对话来编练新的对话，并邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)参考案例A：How often do yo

12、u watch TV?B：I watch TV every day.A：Whats your favorite program?B：Animal World.A：How often do you watch it?B：Twice a week.6小结训练。(2分钟)(A)1.My mother shops once _ month.AaBanCtheD/(A)2.Whats your favorite _？I like red.Acolor Bprogram Cexercise Dsubject(A)3.They go to the dumpling house _.Aonce a week

13、Ba week onceCa once week Donce week(C)4._ do you help the old man with the housework?Once a week.AHow soon BHow longCHow often DHow many(D)5._ do you do sports?I do sports every day.AWhen BWhat timeCHow long DHow often环节说明：通过听说读写学习训练让学生掌握了解了要掌握的语言目标，学生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。Step 3完成教材2d的任务1学生自读对话，回答下面的问题：

14、1)判断正误，正确T，错误F；2)3)回答问题；4)英译汉。(5分钟)1)Claire has piano lessons only on Wednesday.2)What kind of dance is Claire learning?3)How often does Claire have swing dance lessons?4)How often do you have piano lessons?2大声朗读2d对话，读熟后与同伴结对分角色表演对话。(3分钟)3邀请三组学生来表演对话。(3分钟)4小结训练。(4分钟)1Claire has piano lessons twice (

15、two) a week.2He watches TV once (one) a week.3Katrina exercises (exercise) every day.(D)4.We have English lessons _ Monday morning and Friday evening.Ain Bfor Cat Don(D)5.What _ dance do you like?Swing dance.I think it is _ interesting.Akinds of，kind of Bkind of，kinds ofCkinds of，kinds of Dkind of，k

16、ind of(B)6._ do you watch TV?Every day.AHow B. How oftenCWhen DHow long环节说明：将对话以任务型阅读的形式呈现，既能锻炼学生的思维能力又能加深对课文的理解，而且还能让学生提早感受中考题型。Step 4问题探究1How often与How many times的用法区别1)你多久上一次钢琴课？How_often_do_you_have_a_piano_lesson?2)你一周上几次钢琴课？How_many_times_do_you_have_piano_lessons?How_often助动词do(does或did) 主语do

17、 sth.？是对频率(多久一次)进行提问。疑问词how often(在这里助动词do，does或did是起疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词always，usually，often，sometimes，never等或者是“次数一段时间”，如once/twice a month，three times a month，three or four times a month等。也可以用every day，every year，every week等短语来回答。How_many_times对次数进行提问，其答语为once，twice，three times等表示次数

18、的单词或短语。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section A (Grammar Focus3c) 1重点单词：maybe，least2重点短语：at least3重点句式：How often does he play soccer?He plays at least twice a week.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies maybe once a month.1频率副词的用法2How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语3一般现在时态1频率副词的用法2How often 引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语一

19、、预习课本P11新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1也许_2.最少_二、认真预习Grammar Focus3c，找出下列短语和句型。1熬夜_2吃健康的早饭_3至少_4他多久踢一次足球？他最少一周两次。_5你多久去看一次电影？我大概一个月看一次电影。_Step 1情景导入Teacher：How often do you watch TV?Student 1：I watch TV every day.Teacher：How often do you exercise?Student 2：I exercise twice a week.Teacher：How often does he exercis

20、e?Student 3：She exercises twice a week.Now please practice the conversations like this with your partner.环节说明：通过对话练习复习了所学的知识点How often 引导的特殊疑问句及答语。Step 2完成教材Grammar Focus的任务1学生大声朗读Grammar Focus的句子。(2分钟)2小结训练。(3分钟)What_do_you_usually_do_on_weekends？(你周末通常干什么？)I always (总是) exercise (锻炼).What do they

21、do_on_weekends (在周末)？They_often_help_with_housework. (他们经常帮着做家务。)What does she do on weekends？She_sometimes_goes_shopping. (她有时去购物。)How_often_do_you_go_to_the_movies？(你多久看一次电影？)I_go_to_the_movies_maybe_once_a_month.(我大概一个月看一次电影。)How_often_does_he_watch_TV. (他多久看一次电视？)He_hardly_ever_watches_TV.(他几乎不看

22、电视。)Do_you_go_shopping(你去购物吗？)No，I_never_go_shopping.(不，我从来不去购物。)环节说明：通过对Grammar Focus 句型的填空练习能够使学生更好的来理解掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。Step 3完成教材3a3c的任务1认真阅读3a中16的句子，选用do或does来补全句子，小组内核对答案。(2分钟)2认真读3a中的句子，将16的问题和af的答语匹配，完成后集体核对答案，然后两人一组大声地熟读这些句子。(3分钟)3认真观察3b中给出的单词，并且用这些单词来组成完整的句子，然后结对练习对话。 参考案例A：How often do you he

23、lp with housework?B：I help with housework twice a week.4为了提高你的英语，你能做些什么呢？在表格中添加你学习英语的方法，然后就这些问题在小组内向你的同学提问，找出学英语的最好方法。(3分钟)参考案例A：How often do you read English books?B：I read English books about twice a week.5小结训练。(5分钟)(B)1.Li Lei works in England.He comes to China _.Athree time a yearBthree times a

24、yearCthree times year Dthree time year(A)2.His grandmother is well because she often .Aexercises BsmokesCsleeps Dsings(B)3._ do they play football?Every week.AHow soon BHow oftenCHow many DHow long4usually，soccer，play，I(.)I_usually_play_soccer.5often，Katrina，does，TV，watch，How(？)How_often_does_Katrin

25、a_watch_TV?6do，you，What，usually，weekends，on，do(？)What_do_you_usually_do_on_weekends?环节说明：通过本环节的学习，让学生掌握了频率副词及How often的用法，同时小结训练更是加深了对重要知识点的巩固深化。Step 4问题探究()1.Where is Mike?_ he is in the classroom.Amay be BmaybeCMay DMaybe答案选择D, maybe是副词，意思是“也许，可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，

26、两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是，可能是”。()2.How many children do they have?I think they have _ two children.Aat little Bat lessCat last Dat least答案选择D, 根据句意知道至少是两个孩子。at least 意为“至少”。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section B (1a1e) 1重点单词：junk，coffee，health2重点短语：junk food，drink coffee3重点句式：My mother wants me to drink it.She

27、says it is good for my health.How often do you eat junk food?How many hours do you sleep every night?How often 引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语How often 引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语一、预习课本P12新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1无用的东西_2咖啡_3健康_二、认真预习1a1d，找出下列短语和句型。1垃圾食品_2喝咖啡_3我妈妈想让我喝它。_4你每天晚上睡几个小时？_5你多久吃一次垃圾食品？_Step 1情景导入Teacher：Do you like junk

28、 food?Student 1：Yes，I do.Teacher：How often do you eat it?Student 1：I eat it three times a week.Teacher：I think its a bad eating habit to eat junk food.You should eat less.Teacher：Do you like junk food?Student 2：No，I dont.Teacher：Do you like drinking milk?Student 2：Yes，I do.Teacher：How often do you d

29、rink it?Student 2：Every day.Teacher：Great，it is good for your health.环节说明：通过这个环节的师生互动问答，既复习了所学的知识，又让学生明白了要养成健康的饮食习惯。Step 2完成教材1a1b的任务1学生领读1a中的单词和短语，教师纠正读音，然后两人一组互相提问单词和短语。(5分钟)2认真观察图片中的食物，将单词和食物匹配，集体核对答案。(3分钟)3小组内结对练习1b中的对话，然后仿照该形式用1a中的物品来编练新的对话，并邀请几组学生展示对话。(5分钟)参考案例A：How often do you drink milk?B：I

30、 drink milk every day.A：Do you like it?B：No.But my mother wants me to drink it.She says its good for my health.4小结训练。(3分钟)(B)1.Mike exercises every day，so he looks very .Ahealth BhealthyChealthily Dunhealthy(D)2.We shouldnt eat lots of _.Its bad for our health.Afish BfruitCvegetables Dchocolate(C)3.

31、Today is Sunday.Bills mother wants him _ with the housework.Ahelp BhelpsCto help Dhelping(A)4.Eating more vegetables is good _ our health.AforBatCwith Dto环节说明：对话练习，习题精练相结合，使学生熟练掌握了本环节的知识点。Step 3完成教材1c1e的任务1认真听关于饮食习惯的采访录音，圈出每个问题的答案。(3分钟)2认真阅读1d中的6个句子，然后听录音，写出Tina和Bill关于这些问题的答案，集体核对答案完成1c。(3分钟)3再听一遍录音

32、，并跟读，整体感知对话。(3分钟)4一人扮演记者，另外一人扮演Tina或Bill，根据1d的听力结果仿照1e的形式来练习对话。然后转换角色再练习，邀请几组学生表演对话。(5分钟)参考案例A：How often do you exercise?B：I exercise every day.A：And how often do you.?.5小结训练。(对画线部分提问)(1分钟)1)I hardly_ever drink milk for breakfast.How_often_do_you_drink_milk_for_breakfast?2)They sleep nine hours ever

33、y night.How_many_hours_do_they_sleep_every_night?3)I went to Beijing twice last year.How_many_times_did_you_go_to_Beijing_last_year?4)He watches TV for_two_hours every day.How_long_does_he_watch_TV_every_day?Step 4问题探究()1._ apples do you need?Three.AHow much BHow manyCHow long DHow often答案选择B，how ma

34、ny对可数名词的数量进行提问。由答语Three 可知是对数量进行提问，又因为apples 是可数名词的复数，因此答案选择B。()2.My sister is six years old.My father wants _.Ashe to go to school Bher go to schoolCher to go school Dher to go to school答案选择D，想要某人做某事的句型是：want sb.to do sth.，其中want 是动词，后面要用人称代词的宾格；去上学go to school是固定词组。()3.The old man likes walking af

35、ter supper.Its good _ his health.Afor Bof Cat Dwith答案选择A，由句意可知是“对他的健康有好处”，be good for对有益。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section B (2a2e) 1重点单词：percent，online，television，through，although，mind，body，such，together，die，writer2重点短语：in their free time，one to three times，go online，three or four times a week，the answers to o

36、ur questions，such as3重点句式：Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Fortyfive percent exercise four to six times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all.Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.Its good to relax by using the Interne

37、t or watching game shows，but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.Old habits die hard.1重点短语和句型2会用表示频率的词组来描述做事情的频率1重点短语和句型2会用表示频率的词组来描述做事情的频率一、预习课本P1314新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1百分之_2.在线的_3电视节目_ 4.尽管_5凭借_ 6.头脑_7身体_ 8.这样的_9在一起_ 10.消失_11作家_二、认真预习2a2e，找出下列短语和句型。1在他们的空闲时间_2一到三次_3上网_4一周三次或四次_5我们问题的答案

38、_6例如_7上个月我向我们学生询问了他们闲暇时间的活动情况。_8百分之四十五的(学生)一周锻炼四到六次。_9百分之二十的(学生)从不锻炼。_10虽然许多学生喜欢看运动节目，但是游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。_11通过上网或者观看游戏类节目来放松是很好的，但是我们认为放松的最好的方式是通过锻炼。_12积习难改。_Step 1情景导入Teacher：Hello，everyone！What do you do in your free time？(Let some students tell the other students about their activities)We did a survey

39、 about what No.5 High School students do in their free time.Do you want to know the result of the student activity survey？Now lets learn together.环节说明：由学生闲暇时间的活动延伸本节课的学习内容，自然过渡，顺理成章。Step 2完成教材2a2c的任务1大声的朗读2a中的短语，然后根据你认为学生做这些事情的频率的高低来对这些活动进行排序。(3分钟)2认真阅读2b文章，然后完成14页上的圆形分格统计图表，完成后集体核对答案。(5分钟)3再认真阅读一遍短

40、文，然后回答2c中的5个问题，完成后让几位学生分别回答问题，教师点拨。(5分钟)4再次细心阅读短文，理解每一句话的意思，小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。(5分钟)5教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。(5分钟)6熟读短文，识记背诵知识要点。(5分钟)7小结训练。(3分钟)(A)1.I often use the Internet _ my free time.AinBatConDfor(C)2.My mother often asks me _ my study.Aon Bat Cabout Cwith(B)3.We are _ at the good news.Asurprise Bsurprise

41、dCsurprising Dsurprises(B)4.Do you know where the key _ the lock is?Aof Bto Cat Cfor(B)5._ it rained heavily yesterday，_ he still was the first one to get to school.AAlthough，but BAlthough，/C/，/ DBut，/(D)6.I learn English by _ the tape.Alisten to BlisteningCto learn Dlistening to(D)7.My sister spend

42、s two hours _ books every day.Aread Breads Cto read Dreading环节说明：通过本环节的学习不仅锻炼了学生的阅读能力，而且通过小结训练让学生对重要知识点进行了巩固练习。Step 3完成教材2d2e的任务1再次认真阅读短文，根据短文内容和圆形分格统计图表用百分比和频率副词always，usually或者sometimes仿照2d中例句的形式来写句子。完成后小组内核对答案，教师邀请几位学生到黑板上书写答案。(5分钟)2以小组为单位，每人轮流从2e左边方框中选择其中的一项课余活动，利用How often do you.句型向小组内其他成员提问，把

43、询问的结果制成圆形分格统计图表展示给全班同学。(5分钟)Step 4问题探究1surprised的用法1)我们对这个消息感到很意外。We_are_surprised_at_the_news.2)我在这里见到你很意外。I_am_very_surprised_to_meet_you_here.surprised意为“惊奇的，意外的”，是形容词，经常用到的句型为：be_surprised_at.(对感到惊奇)，后面可以跟somebody，something或doing something；be_surprised_to_do_sth.(做某事感到惊讶)；还有句型be surprised that从句

44、。()2.China has many big cities，_ Beijing，Shanghai，Shenzhen and so on.Asuch for BasCsuch as Dless than答案选择C，such as常用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子，不能穷尽，可与and so on连用。()3.Its boring to watch TV.I dont like it _.Aat least Bat mostCat all Dat last答案选择C，根据句意可知看电视很无聊，我一点都不喜欢它。not.at all 意为“根本不，一点也不”。()4.Do you know the

45、answer _ the question?Aof Bat Cfor Dto答案选择D，这是个固定用语，“回答”与“问题”是对应关系，要用介词to。()5.I like listening to the music，but I can not spend much time _ it.Aat Bin Con Dto答案选择C，spend意为“花费”，其考查句型为：spend some time on sth./in doing sth.某人花费时间在某事上(做某事)。()6.The old man makes a living by vegetables.Asells Bsell Cto se

46、ll Dselling答案选择D，by意为“通过”，是介词，其后要跟动名词。()7.The best way _ English is using it.Alearn Bto learnClearning Dlearns答案选择B，the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方法，动词不定式作后置定语。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section B (3a)Self Check 1重点单词：dentist，magazine，however，than，almost，less，point2重点短语：a 16yearold high school student，more than t

47、wo hours a day，less than3重点句式：She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.Dont worry.1How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及用频率副词作答2能用频率副词和表示频率的词组来表述自己的习惯能用频率副词和表示频率的词组来表述自己的习惯一、预习课本P1516新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。1牙医_2.杂志_3然而_ 4.比_5几乎_ 6.较少_7得分_二、认真预习3aSelf Check，找出下列短语和句型。1一个16岁的高中学生_2一天两个多小时_3少于_4她从来不去看牙医清洗牙齿。_5不要着

48、急。_Step 1情景导入Teacher：We all have some habits.Some of them are good，but some of them are bad habits.The good habits can help us to be healthy and get more what we want to get.But the bad habits are bad for us.We should keep away from the bad habits.But do you know what good and bad habits Jane has？Le

49、ts begin our new class to find out the answers.环节说明：以习惯为话题引出了本节课要学习的内容，过渡自然，导入与课文内容衔接紧密。Step 2完成教材3a4的任务1两人一组互相大声朗读3a表格中的词组，然后根据表格中的数字信息用表示频率的单词或词组来完成报告，完成后集体核对答案，并大声的朗读报告。(3分钟)2用自己的信息来完成3b的表格，在最后一栏中用always，every day，twice a week和never等词来填写，完成后小组内互相交流。(3分钟)3写一篇关于你自己的好习惯和坏习惯的报告，说明你自己多久做一次这些事情，可以参考3a的

50、报告，写完后小组内互相交流纠错，教师抽查点评。完成3c。(10分钟)参考案例Hello，everyone.I am Tony.I have a lot of good habits.I always exercise and I read books for one hour every day.I usually help my mother with the housework and clean my room by myself.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.I hardly ever stay up late and get up too

51、late.But I also have some bad habits.I like playing computer games.I play them for two hours a day.I like eating hamburgers，too. I eat hamburgers three to five times a week.Its bad for my health.But I cant get rid of it.4以小组为单位，做健康小测试。根据自己的实际情况来选择问题的答案，选择完毕后，对照结果算出自己的得分，由此判断自己是否健康，然后将自己的结果和组内其他成员比较，

52、比一比谁更健康。(3分钟)环节说明：通过这个教学环节锻炼了学生的写作能力，同时也使学生对自己的日常习惯有了正确的认识。Step 3完成教材Self Check的任务1让学生根据自己和父(母)亲日常活动频率的高低来完成1的表格。然后根据自己所填的内容来写5句话，写完后小组内互相交流纠错，并请几位学生读出自己写的句子。(5分钟)2认真阅读2中的对话，然后用本单元所学的知识来补全对话，完成后核对答案，学生大声地朗读对话。(5分钟)环节说明：这一环节训练，让学生对本单元的频率副词有了更深刻的理解。Step 4问题探究()1.My sister always goes to work on time and she is _ late.Asometimes BusuallyChardly ever Dever答案选择C，本题考查频率副词的运用，句首已经指明“我姐姐总是按时上班”，因此需选hardly ever相承接，其他频率副词与always相矛盾。()2._ does Amy go to the music club?Three or four times a month.AHow many times BHow oftenCHow l