2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 1 friendship-3课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

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1、Unit 1,Friendship,Using Language,自 主 预 习,.单词速记 1_ vi.安家；定居；停留；vt.使定居；安排；解决 2_ vt. hard作it的_。 译文：_ 4I do want to change this situation, but I dont know how. 分析：but连接两个简单句；第一个句中do用来_谓语动语want，应重读，应译为_。 译文：_,让步状语,宾语,补足语,尽管我努力和同学们交流，但是我仍然发现很难和他们交朋友。,强调,的确，确实,我确实想改变这种状况，但是我不知道如何改变。,合 作 探 究,(1)vi. I am tir

2、ed from her empty talk. _,of,with/from,of,from改为of,Im getting along well with a boy in my class. 我与班里一个男孩相处得很好。 How are you getting along with your work? 你的工作进展如何？,2get along with与相处；进展,(1)get along with还可以说成get on with。 (2)通常与副词well, nicely, badly等连用，构成get on well/nicely/badly with，表示“同某人相处得好、坏”或“某

3、事进展是否顺利”。,写出下列句中get along with短语的汉语意思 Do you know how they are getting along with their task? _ It is said that our new manager is a person easy to get along with. _ 单句语法填空 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we get _ fine. 解析：句意：我过去常常与父母争吵，但是现在我们相处得很好。get along/on(with sb.)表示“(与某人)和睦相处

4、；关系不错”。,进展,与相处,along/on,How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? Well, I get _ somehow. 解析：句意：在没有助手帮助的情况下，你是如何把工作完成的？我得设法把工作应对过去。get along/on (to manage or survive) 表示“对付；应付；活下来；过活”。 Readers can get _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. 解析：句意：在不知道每个词的确切含义的情况下

5、， 读者们可以顺畅地进行阅读。get along/on (to manage or survive) 表示“对付；应付；活下来；过活”。,along/on,along/on,They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. 他们说我和这个男孩在谈恋爱。 He fell in love with music when he was a child. 他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。,3fall in love(with)相爱；爱上,They fell in love with each other at first sight eight years

6、 ago, and they have been in love with each other for eight years. 8年前他们一见钟情，他们已经相爱8年了。,判断正误(T/F) He has fallen in love with her for two years.(_) He fell in love with her two years ago.(_) He has been in love with her for two years.(_),F,T,T,They started a square dance a year ago, and now more and m

7、ore people have joined in. 一年前他们发起了一个广场舞，现在已有越来越多的人参与了进来。 Even though not every one should join in, can you pack and join us in camping? 尽管并不是每个人都应该参加，但是你能收拾下和我们一起去野营吗？,4join in 参加；加入,join in短语中的in既可以作介词，后面直接跟宾语；也可以作副词，后面不接宾语。,形式各异的“参加”,根据语境用join/join.in./join in填空 They _ me _ congratulating you on

8、your success. Our headmaster called on everyone to _ the sports meeting actively. A Chinas ship _ the search for missing MH370 jet in Indian Ocean. 选词填空(join/join in/attend/take part in) How old was your grandfather when he _ this club? Were going to play basketball. Would you like to _? Well _ the

9、sports meeting to be held next weekend. He will _ his friends wedding party tomorrow. Will you please _ us _ playing games?,joined,in,join in,joined,joined,join in,take part in,attend,join,in,(1)此句为主从复合句。if/whether引导宾语从句作动词asked的宾语。 (2)句中“with so many clothes on”为with复合结构在句中作状语。,经 典 句 式,1Mother aske

10、d her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热。,She came in with a baby in her arms.(作状语；介词短语作宾补) With a local guide leading the way, we got there easily.(作状语；现在分词作宾补) With the problem solved, we went on smoothly.(作状语；过去分词作宾补) With her husband to help her, she worked it o

11、ut.(作状语；不定式短语作宾补) The girl with a bag on her back went happily to school.(作定语；介词短语作宾补),单句语法填空 Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _(take)? 解析：句意：现在，我们已经讨论了问题，人们满意要采取的决定吗？take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。 You have no idea how she finished the relay race

12、_ her foot wounded so much. 解析：句意：你不知道她在脚伤得如此严重的情况下是如何完成接力赛的。本题考查“with宾语宾补”(with的复合结构)的用法。,taken,with,John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _(finish), he gladly accepted it. 解析：句意：约翰收到了晚餐邀请，由于工作已经完成，他高兴地接受了。本题考查with的复合结构，即：with宾语宾补。本题采用过去分词担任宾补，表示一个已经完成的被动动作。,finished,Come on, ple

13、ase give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work _(fill)my mind, I almost break down. 解析：句意：“快点吧， 请让我了解一下这个项目吧。”“抱歉，我脑子里有这么多的工作，我几乎都崩溃了。”本题考查“with宾语宾补”，采用现在分词的一般式担任宾补，表示一个正在发生的主动动作。 _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. 解析：句意：由于担心周末的两次考试，本周末我不得不踏踏实实地努

14、力学习。,filling,With,(1)本句用了现在进行时。 (2)have(no) trouble with sth./(in) doing sth.做某事(没)有困难。trouble也可换为difficulty, a hard time。 Because of the heavy snow, the flight had trouble (in) flying, and was delayed. 由于大雪，班机很难飞行，被耽搁了。 We have different dialects, so we have trouble (in) understanding each other. 我

15、们方言不同，因此我们彼此理解有困难。,2I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. 现在我和我的同学有些麻烦。,仿写句子 你学习英语有困难吗？ _ 她费了好大的劲才通过驾照考试。 _ 单句语法填空 (上海高考题改编)When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _(think)of the right things to say. 解析：本题考查have trouble(in) doing sth.结构。,Do you have any trouble with y

16、our English study？,She had much trouble (in) passing the driving test.,thinking,You cant imagine what difficulty we had _(walk) home in the snowstorm. 解析：句意：您想像不到我们在暴风雪中走回家有多困难。本题考查have difficulty(in)doing sth.结构。名词difficulty充当先行词，其后为定语从句，关系代词that/which省略掉了。 (安徽高考改编)Oh, you sounded just like a nativ

17、e. Well, not quite. I still have trouble _(express) myself. 解析：have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，为一固定搭配。,walking,expressing,3Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 尽管我努力和同学们交流，但是我仍然发现很难和他们交朋友。,Keep using it and youll find it quite interesting.

18、只要你不断地使用，你会发现它很有趣。 We have made it a rule not to smoke in the office. 我们已制定了规则，不在办公室里吸烟。,完成句子 _ the iPad has appeared, he still _ to own an iPad. 尽管平板电脑(iPad)已经上市，但是他发现拥有一台平板电脑仍不可能。 _ the first “007” film has passed 50 years, people _. 尽管第一部“007”电影已过去50年了，人们发现邦德仍很惹人注目。,Although,finds it impossible,A

19、lthough,find Bond still attractive,单句语法填空 You may find it hard _(accept) your illness. 解析：句意：你可能觉得难以相信自己患病。本题考查“find宾语宾语补足语”结构，it为形式宾语，代替真正的宾语动词不定式(短语)；此外，动作accept与主语you之间存在逻辑上的“主谓”关系，采用不定式的一般式。 The mayor thought _ important for the city to invite the famous economist. 解析：it在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语to invite the famous economist, the city为不定式的逻辑主语。,to accept,it,