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2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 1 friendship-3课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

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2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit 1 friendship-3课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

Unit 1,Friendship,Using Language,自 主 预 习,.单词速记 1_ vi.安家;定居;停留;vt.使定居;安排;解决 2_ vt. hard作it的_。 译文:_ 4I do want to change this situation, but I dont know how. 分析:but连接两个简单句;第一个句中do用来_谓语动语want,应重读,应译为_。 译文:_,让步状语,宾语,补足语,尽管我努力和同学们交流,但是我仍然发现很难和他们交朋友。,强调,的确,确实,我确实想改变这种状况,但是我不知道如何改变。,合 作 探 究,(1)vi. I am tired from her empty talk. _,of,with/from,of,from改为of,Im getting along well with a boy in my class. 我与班里一个男孩相处得很好。 How are you getting along with your work? 你的工作进展如何?,2get along with与相处;进展,(1)get along with还可以说成get on with。 (2)通常与副词well, nicely, badly等连用,构成get on well/nicely/badly with,表示“同某人相处得好、坏”或“某事进展是否顺利”。,写出下列句中get along with短语的汉语意思 Do you know how they are getting along with their task? _ It is said that our new manager is a person easy to get along with. _ 单句语法填空 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we get _ fine. 解析:句意:我过去常常与父母争吵,但是现在我们相处得很好。get along/on(with sb.)表示“(与某人)和睦相处;关系不错”。,进展,与相处,along/on,How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? Well, I get _ somehow. 解析:句意:在没有助手帮助的情况下,你是如何把工作完成的?我得设法把工作应对过去。get along/on (to manage or survive) 表示“对付;应付;活下来;过活”。 Readers can get _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. 解析:句意:在不知道每个词的确切含义的情况下, 读者们可以顺畅地进行阅读。get along/on (to manage or survive) 表示“对付;应付;活下来;过活”。,along/on,along/on,They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. 他们说我和这个男孩在谈恋爱。 He fell in love with music when he was a child. 他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。,3fall in love(with)相爱;爱上,They fell in love with each other at first sight eight years ago, and they have been in love with each other for eight years. 8年前他们一见钟情,他们已经相爱8年了。,判断正误(T/F) He has fallen in love with her for two years.(_) He fell in love with her two years ago.(_) He has been in love with her for two years.(_),F,T,T,They started a square dance a year ago, and now more and more people have joined in. 一年前他们发起了一个广场舞,现在已有越来越多的人参与了进来。 Even though not every one should join in, can you pack and join us in camping? 尽管并不是每个人都应该参加,但是你能收拾下和我们一起去野营吗?,4join in 参加;加入,join in短语中的in既可以作介词,后面直接跟宾语;也可以作副词,后面不接宾语。,形式各异的“参加”,根据语境用join/join.in./join in填空 They _ me _ congratulating you on your success. Our headmaster called on everyone to _ the sports meeting actively. A Chinas ship _ the search for missing MH370 jet in Indian Ocean. 选词填空(join/join in/attend/take part in) How old was your grandfather when he _ this club? Were going to play basketball. Would you like to _? Well _ the sports meeting to be held next weekend. He will _ his friends wedding party tomorrow. Will you please _ us _ playing games?,joined,in,join in,joined,joined,join in,take part in,attend,join,in,(1)此句为主从复合句。if/whether引导宾语从句作动词asked的宾语。 (2)句中“with so many clothes on”为with复合结构在句中作状语。,经 典 句 式,1Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. 妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热。,She came in with a baby in her arms.(作状语;介词短语作宾补) With a local guide leading the way, we got there easily.(作状语;现在分词作宾补) With the problem solved, we went on smoothly.(作状语;过去分词作宾补) With her husband to help her, she worked it out.(作状语;不定式短语作宾补) The girl with a bag on her back went happily to school.(作定语;介词短语作宾补),单句语法填空 Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _(take)? 解析:句意:现在,我们已经讨论了问题,人们满意要采取的决定吗?take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系,故用过去分词表示被动。 You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much. 解析:句意:你不知道她在脚伤得如此严重的情况下是如何完成接力赛的。本题考查“with宾语宾补”(with的复合结构)的用法。,taken,with,John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _(finish), he gladly accepted it. 解析:句意:约翰收到了晚餐邀请,由于工作已经完成,他高兴地接受了。本题考查with的复合结构,即:with宾语宾补。本题采用过去分词担任宾补,表示一个已经完成的被动动作。,finished,Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work _(fill)my mind, I almost break down. 解析:句意:“快点吧, 请让我了解一下这个项目吧。”“抱歉,我脑子里有这么多的工作,我几乎都崩溃了。”本题考查“with宾语宾补”,采用现在分词的一般式担任宾补,表示一个正在发生的主动动作。 _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. 解析:句意:由于担心周末的两次考试,本周末我不得不踏踏实实地努力学习。,filling,With,(1)本句用了现在进行时。 (2)have(no) trouble with sth./(in) doing sth.做某事(没)有困难。trouble也可换为difficulty, a hard time。 Because of the heavy snow, the flight had trouble (in) flying, and was delayed. 由于大雪,班机很难飞行,被耽搁了。 We have different dialects, so we have trouble (in) understanding each other. 我们方言不同,因此我们彼此理解有困难。,2I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. 现在我和我的同学有些麻烦。,仿写句子 你学习英语有困难吗? _ 她费了好大的劲才通过驾照考试。 _ 单句语法填空 (上海高考题改编)When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _(think)of the right things to say. 解析:本题考查have trouble(in) doing sth.结构。,Do you have any trouble with your English study?,She had much trouble (in) passing the driving test.,thinking,You cant imagine what difficulty we had _(walk) home in the snowstorm. 解析:句意:您想像不到我们在暴风雪中走回家有多困难。本题考查have difficulty(in)doing sth.结构。名词difficulty充当先行词,其后为定语从句,关系代词that/which省略掉了。 (安徽高考改编)Oh, you sounded just like a native. Well, not quite. I still have trouble _(express) myself. 解析:have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难,为一固定搭配。,walking,expressing,3Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 尽管我努力和同学们交流,但是我仍然发现很难和他们交朋友。,Keep using it and youll find it quite interesting. 只要你不断地使用,你会发现它很有趣。 We have made it a rule not to smoke in the office. 我们已制定了规则,不在办公室里吸烟。,完成句子 _ the iPad has appeared, he still _ to own an iPad. 尽管平板电脑(iPad)已经上市,但是他发现拥有一台平板电脑仍不可能。 _ the first “007” film has passed 50 years, people _. 尽管第一部“007”电影已过去50年了,人们发现邦德仍很惹人注目。,Although,finds it impossible,Although,find Bond still attractive,单句语法填空 You may find it hard _(accept) your illness. 解析:句意:你可能觉得难以相信自己患病。本题考查“find宾语宾语补足语”结构,it为形式宾语,代替真正的宾语动词不定式(短语);此外,动作accept与主语you之间存在逻辑上的“主谓”关系,采用不定式的一般式。 The mayor thought _ important for the city to invite the famous economist. 解析:it在此作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语to invite the famous economist, the city为不定式的逻辑主语。,to accept,it,

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