英语专升本复习题

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1、英语专升本复习题Part I Structure and VocabularySection A1. With the _of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party. A. exhibition B. exception C. except D. reception2. Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _ speed.A. spare B. fast C. moderate D. moral3. All the memories of h

2、is childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A. faded B. illustrated C. confined D. concerned4. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _ under it without modern technology.A. canal B. tunnel C. channel D. cable5. The _ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. bea

3、n B. beam C. bake D. battery6. When making modern cameras , people began to _ plastics for metal.A. surround B. substance C. stretch D. substitute7. With the help of the government , a large number of people -_ after the flood in 1991.A. survived B. suspended C. suffered D. suspected8. He always has

4、 a lot of _ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A. novel B. spoil C. acceptable D. additional9. Please be serious. I am not _. You should consider it carefullyA. sorting B. joking C. counting D. comparing10. We do not have a _ school in our institute. The

5、highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continue B. bay C. assistance D. graduate11. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the _ government, not by each state.A. federal B. figure C. scientific D. service12. He works in our university as a visiting _, n

6、ot as a formal faculty member.A. traditional B. scholar C. nurse D. pilot13. When you fill in the application form, please use your _ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policy B. plain C. permanent D. principal14. John _ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretends B.

7、assures C. affords D. melts15. We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A. owes B. spoils C. deserts D. neglects16. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _.A. facilities B. hens C. votes D. artists17. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems

8、is reentry into the Earths _.A. surface B. atmosphere C. attitude D. bent18. This river forms a natural _ between China and Korea.A. boundary B. string C. spot D. zone19. She is already 16years old. But she _as if she were still a little girl.A. believes B. absorbs C. accesses D. behaves20. We are _

9、 at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguished B. annoyed C. astonished D. scored21. The doctors _ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributed B. packed C. prayed D. undertook22. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _, not foreign.A. domestic B. str

10、ain C. purchase D. murder23. He tried to _relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measure B. maintain C. shelter D. reply24. He _ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolved B. resorted C. requested D. reserved25. The _ work continu

11、ed for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. research B. rescue C. vessel D. vast26. Many kinds of animals are believed to have _ from the earthA. withdrawn B. vanished C. found D. hung27. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _ their plans for the new bicycle.A.

12、 counting B. stripping C. elaborating D. casting28. Pine trees are usually believed to _ cold weather.A. guard B. accomplish C. roar D. endure29. Free medical service is _ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favorite B. available C. convenient D. average30. After working for twenty hours

13、without any rest, the doctors were _.A. exhausted B. mounted C. wrapped D. restored31. The college students in China are _ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouraged B. observed C. obeyed D. obtained32. Professor Smith is also the _ of the international program office. I

14、f you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detective B. president C. manager D. director33. We wont allow any foreign country to _ in our internal affairs.A. devote B. district C. interfere D. wander34. We can not _ all the magazines together.A. route B. draw C. thread

15、 D. bind35. What he said in the meeting _ everybody present.A. disgusted B. dismissed C. disposed D. eliminated36. Some lazy men would rather _ than work.A. indicate B. declare C. solve D. starve37. This boy was _ for what he had done in the class.A. scolded B. overcome C. inclined D. displayed38. S

16、ome states in the United States _ people to carry guns.A. apply B. charm C. ignore D. forbid39. Carelessness made him fall in his job _.A. interview B. intention C. stomach D. stocking40. Sometimes it is very difficult to _ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decrease

17、B. create C. define D. delight41. Students with _ problems may apply for student loans.A. economic B. financial C. male D. economical42. Both sugar and salt can _in water.A. desert B. absorb C. dissolve D. involve43. I have not heard anything from him since his _.A. departure B. fault C. foundation

18、D. acceptance44. Without a proper education, people could _ all kinds of crimes.A. conduct B. stoop C. commit D. sweat45. Several loudspeakers are _ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connected B. sustained C. associated D. suspended46. This morning in the class, our teache

19、r lost his _ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temper B. terror C. verse D. contain47. It is not -_ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuous B. difficult C. convenient D. sufficient48. When traveling alone in the m

20、ountains, youd better take a _ with you in case you get lost.A. compass B. compress C. compulsive D. campus49. As a teacher, you should not _ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruin B. restrain C. import D. impose50. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _ to cal

21、l me for helpA. hesitate B. despair C. urge D. request51.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _in other fields. A. succeed B. result C. achieve D. score52.It was_ many centuries later that the ancient Greeks placed the science of map-making on a sound footing. A. not

22、 B. until C. not until D. until not53.Heart surgery causes the costs of general hospital care to _. A. raise B. arise C. rise D. arouse54.Keep in _ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others. A. head B. brain C. heart D. mind55.He keeps on with physical training in winter

23、 _cold it is . A. whatever B. no matter how C. whether or not D. although答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.

24、C 48.A 49.B 50.A 1-5 ACCDB Section B56. Experiments have to be made under _(care) controlled conditions.57.Garage-sale items usually _(price) at a very small part of their original cost.58.The part of the moon _(face) away from the sun appears dark.59.He was the first to draw a map that _(base) on a

25、ll available knowledge, rather than on guess or imagination.60.By the time we got to the airport the plane _(take) off.61.A plant that grows more than three _(foot) is unusual in that area.62.In 1964, the Olympic Games in Tokyo became the first program _(transmit) via satellite.63. But for the traff

26、ic jam, we _(will, arrive) on time .64.The manager insisted on _(treat) as an ordinary employee.65. Please send us the goods at your _(early) convenience.66.The manager told us to be friendly to the visitors as if we _（meet）them before.67.Robots, _（become）increasingly prevalent in factories and indu

27、strial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.68.They were often compelled_（work）twelve or fourteen hours a day.69.It has been proved that their best ideas seem_（occur）when they were relaxing.70.Her body, with hands

28、 and feet _（bind）, was discovered by a traveler early in the morning.71.If it hadnt been for your help, we _（be）in real trouble.72.The greenest and _（plentiful）leaves are the leaves of grasses living all over the world.73.All the worries they might have felt for him_（drive）off by the sight of his ch

29、eerful face.74.Anyone _ （want）to live in the new century will have to know about the computer.75.The continuing professional education of _ （high）educated adults will become a third level in addition to undergraduate and professional or graduate work.56. carefully57. are priced58. facing59. was base

30、d60. had taken61. feet62. transmitted / to be transmitted63. would have arrived64. being treated65. earliest66.had met67.becoming68.to work69.to have occurred70.bound71.would nave been72.most plentiful73.were driven74.wanting75.highlyPart II Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many visitors finds the fast

31、 pace at which American people move very troubling. Ones first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush .City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you . B

32、ut drivers will rush you ; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you ; people will push past you as they walk along the street . You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home . Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfrien

33、dly. Often , life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to push back, just as city people do in Tokyo

34、, Singapore or Paris, for example . But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help or want to ask a questio

35、n , choose a friendly looking person and say, I am a stranger here. Can you help me ? Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the

36、 city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.76. Many people who first visit the United States will find that _.A. America is a high

37、ly developed countryB. American city people seem to be always in a rushC. the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD. Americans are impatient and unfriendly people77.When the author says You will miss smile , he means _.A. you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB

38、. you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC. you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD. you will find that Americans dont have much sense of humor78. In the authors opinion, _.A. it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB. people living ou

39、tside big cities are lazy and miserableC. most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD. those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly79. The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo, Singapore and Paris _.A. to show that city people all over the world have a lot in commonB. to

40、 let his readers be aware that they are some of the worlds biggest citiesC. to illustrate their difference from American citiesD. because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most80. If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably be will _.A. offer his help B. st

41、op smiling at youC. help you find the wayD. reply that he is pleased to meet you76-80 BCDAA Passage 2 Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The areas city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality

42、of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman.It was too much for Mark. The problems are to

43、o big , he thought . He turned to the man next to him and said, I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a difference here. Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. People should just take care of themselves , he decided. Thats enough to do . I cant take on all th

44、e problems of the world. As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didnt have a free hand . As Mark got closer, her other child , a littlle boy , suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she

45、 moved, her bag shifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boys arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. Thanks! she said . Youve got great timing! Just being neighborly, Mark said . As he rode home, he glanced at the

46、 walls of the bus. On one of them was Small acts of kindness add up . Mark smiled and thought, Maybe thats a good place to start.81. It is known from the passage that _.A. Mark played an active part in community activitiesB. the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life qualityC. vis

47、ual aids were used to display the seriousness of problemsD. many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them82.In Marks opinion , _.A. nobody was so able as to solve the problemsB. he was not in the position to solve such problemsC. many people were too selfish to think about othersD. h

48、e already had more than enough work to do 83. The word darted in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by _.A. walked B. marched C. wandered D. dashed 84 What is the implication of the words on the bus wall?A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way.B. Everyone can play

49、his own part to make things better.C. All small acts will add up to kindness.D. Its a small act to help a person in need.85. The passage is mainly about _.A. how individuals can help make a differenceB. running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC. citizens reactions to the problems they fa

50、ceD. solving problems through group action81-85 CBDBA Passage 3 In every society it is necessary to have a general system of laws to ensure justice. Laws are designed to make certain that peoples rights are protected and that people respect each others rights. Sometimes, however, laws are passed whi

51、ch are specific to a time or situation. For example , a town in Indiana once passed a law making it illegal to shoot open a can of food . Apparently, some gun-carrying citizens forgot their can openers and naturally enough, used their guns to do the job. This disturbed other citizens, and endangered

52、 their lives, so a law was passed to prevent it. Specific laws sometimes remain in existence long after the problem has disappeared. The laws then seem strange. For example , the Indiana law was no longer necessary when citizens stopped carrying guns and using them as can openers. Since the law was

53、no longer needed, what once made sense now seems like nonsense. Sometimes laws designed to serve a good purpose were passed but somehow these became mixed up in their wording. As a result, the laws dont make sense. In one state there is a law which says that it is illegal to move or to attempt to mo

54、ve a motor vehicle. Obviously, a massive traffic jam would occur if everyone suddenly obeyed that law . But no one does, of course, because the intention of the law was not to prevent owners from moving their own cars . It was to prevent people from moving (stealing) other peoples cars. It is often

55、harder to repeal （废止）a law than to pass one, so many of these old laws remain in existence. Because they no longer fit the way people live or because the problem no longer exists, these laws are ignored. Everyone understands that and life goes on. Thus, laws that once made very good sense, now seem

56、like nonsense.86. According to the passage, laws are designed for the purpose of _.A. protecting peoples rightsB. making people respect each otherC. preventing gun-carryingD. punishing criminals87. The word job in paragraph 1 refers to _.A. working B. shootingC. preventing gun-carryingD. disturbing others88 The author used the Indiana law as an example to explain _.A. how some laws are passed and changedB. how people in Indiana open cansC. why some laws may seem strangeD. why people in Indiana no longer use their guns89. Whats the problem with the law conce