上海新世纪版英语八年级上学期期末考试D卷

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上海新世纪版英语八年级上学期期末考试D卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2018龙东) Please read the before you take the medicine. A . introductionB . explanationC . instruction2. （2分） (2017中山模拟) Oh，my god. I _ 2 kg this month.Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A . put upB . put offC . put onD . put down3. （2分） You should _ when you are waiting for a bus.A . wait in lineB . cut in lineC . jump the lineD . get excited4. （2分） (2017九下枣阳期中) Susan _ her friends invitation because of an important meeting. A . took downB . put downC . turned downD . wrote down5. （2分） (2020七上吴兴期末) Hi, Tony. Is this book yours? No, its Lilys. _ name is on it.A . HisB . HerC . ItsD . Hers6. （2分） (2017八上萧山期中) Peter is the third _ boy in our classA . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . much taller7. （2分） There was a _ rain last night, and its still raining _ now.A . heavy; heavyB . heavily; heavilyC . heavy; heavilyD . heavily; heavy8. （2分） In the evening, I at ten oclock. A . get upB . go to schoolC . have lunchD . go to bed9. （2分） (2016八上西安期中) Although it was very cold outside，he kept on _ his bike. A . ridesB . rideC . ridingD . to ride10. （2分） (2017七下杭州月考) Which floor do you_ in this building? A . liveB . live onC . live inD . live at11. （2分） _ is your mothers birthday? Its on May _.A . What; fourteenthB . What; fourteen C . When; fourteenD . When; fourteenth12. （2分） _ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a13. （2分） Last weekend, an English short play was _ in the second hall.A . put inB . put downC . put onD . put up14. （2分） She is _ a shy girl _ she cant speak in public. A . so; thatB . too; toC . such; thatD . very; that15. （2分） We should save every drop of water. Remember to _ the tap(水龙头) after you finish washing.A . turn onB . turn offC . turn upD . turn down16. （2分） (2015八上永胜期末) Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other17. （2分） After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A . thousandB . thousandsC . thousand ofD . thousands of18. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Do you have a ping-pong _ /bt/? Lets play ping-pong. A . bagB . batC . bedD . but19. （2分） (2017七上雅安月考) 下列字母中含有相同音素的是 _。 A . t jB . h pC . a hD . k r20. （2分） Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word cut?A . studyB . truthC . hungry二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 完形填空Im a girl. This is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother.1name is. That is my grandfather.2names is Tom.3is my mother. She is4. My father is a 5. Look! My6and I are playing games on the7. His name is Jimmy. He is ten. He is a8. We live in9Road. My phone number is10.（1）A . Its B . Her C . Mother （2）A . His B . Father C . My （3）A . This B . He C . It （4）A . a teacher B . a man C . a girl （5）A . work B . farm C . driver （6）A . boy B . brother C . child （7）A . table B . floor C . house （8）A . worker B . teacher C . student （9）A . ZhongShan B . zhongShan C . Zhongshan （10）A . here B . 825-99885 C . there 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分） 阅读理解。An officer（军官）is at a bus stop. He wants to see his girlfriend by bus. He wants to tell his girlfriend the time of his bus, and then she can meet him at the stop in her car. He wants to call his girlfriend on a pay phone（付费电话）,but he doesnt have a coin（硬币）for the phone. He wants someone to help him.A soldier（士兵）is near the stop. The officer walks to the soldier and asks,“Do you have any coins for the phone?”“Let me have a look,” says the soldier. “Ill see if I can help you.”“Dont you know how to speak to an officer?” says the officer. “Now lets say it. Do you have any coins for the phone?”“No, sir,” says the soldier.（1） The officer wants to visit his girlfriend _. A . by carB . by busC . on footD . by subway（2） The officer is _. A . at a shopB . on the trainC . on the planeD . at a bus stop（3） The officer wants his girlfriend to meet him _. A . in her carB . on the trainC . by busD . by subway（4） The soldier is _. A . on a busB . at homeC . near the bus stopD . at work（5） Which of the following is TRUE? A . At first（最初），the soldier wants to help the officer.B . The soldier gives the officer some coins for the phone.C . Finally the officer called his girlfriend.D . The officer didnt know his girlfriends phone number.23. （10分） The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know and remember how to use them.I. Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Dont take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor.II. Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with stomachache.III. The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills a time a day before sleep for adults (成人). Half (一半) a pill for children under 12.IV. Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Two pills a time for children under 10. Take the medicine before each meal and before sleep.（1） Which medicine is for people with a toothache?A . I B . IIC . III（2） People with a _ should not take medicine II.A . toothacheB . coldC . stomachache（3） Medicine I should not be taken more than 6 pills in _.A . 6 hoursB . 8 hoursC . 24 hours（4） If a girl is 7 years old, she should take _ pills of medicine IV a day.A . 5B . 8C . 10（5） Which of the following is TRUE?A . None of them are good for children under 6.B . Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.C . Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep.24. （10分） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(E)We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more, than 2, 500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.（1） Mosquito means in Chinese.A . 苍蝇B . 蜻蜓C . 跳蚤D . 蚊子（2） We know mosquitoes very well because .A . they can be found easilyB . they fly here and thereC . there are many kinds of themD . they can fly（3） If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will .A . get angry with youB . be afraid of youC . make a lot of noiseD . choose another one（4） The mosquito bites you .A . when youre asleepB . because you have choose itC . too quickly to let you knowD . but doesnt like you（5） Which of the following sentences is wrong?A . The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B . You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C . Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D . All the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.25. （10分） 根据短文内容选择正确答案。Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?“ Mum said nothing. The next day. mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate in it. “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mum said. But how? We didnt want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, Now its time for the great prize game. It s the following riddle. It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.（1） The two girls and John were in the same_A . groupB . familyC . teamD . class（2） John s family may be very according to the passage.A . farB . poorC . richD . small（3） How did John get the prize, during the party?A . By helping othersB . By asking for help.C . By getting good grades in study.D . By winning the math game.（4） John _with the shopping certificate after the party.A . watched a basketball matchB . saw a movieC . bought something to wearD . made a phone call（5） The two girls felt _when they found John wearing his new clothes.A . happyB . sorryC . sadD . angry四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共14分)26. （5分） 从方框中选出合适的选项补全对话，有两项是多余的。 A. Is it the worlds largest continent?B. More than three billion people live in Asia.C. Where are you going?D. Im looking for Asia.E. What are you doing here?F. They all speak Chinese.G. How big is Asia?W: Hello, Mr. Liu.L: Hello, Wang Yifei. _W: Im looking at the map of the world.L: The map of the world? What are you looking for?W: _L: I see. Have you found it?W: Yes, I have. Look! Here it is. _L: Let me see. The continent covers over 44 million square kilometres.W: Its so big. _L: Yes, it is. There are more than 40 countries in Asia. And China is the biggest country in area and population.W: Really? Thats great! I think the population of Asia is large.L: Yes. _W: Thank you for telling me so much.L: Youre welcome.27. （9分） 完成对话A：_ _ in _?B: _ _ orange(橙子).A: _ it, please?B: O-R-A-N-G-E.A: _ _ is it?B: _ orange（橙色的）.A: Thanks.五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共21分)28. （6分） 选词填空。what，look like，straight，or，tall，may beDear Tina，Steve is my cousin_is he like?Mm，he is friendlyHe_my uncleHe has short_hairHes not short and not_Is he eleven_twelve?Oh!I forget itHe_eleven years oldWell,Ill ask my uncle and then Ill tell youNow I want to tell you Steve is going to your school on MondayPlease be friendly to him,OK?Yours，Bob29. （10分） 根据句短文理解，完成下列各题。A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldnt bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. Thats love.”Rebeccaage 8“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you dont shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Samanthaage 6“Love is what makes you smile when youre tired.”Terriage 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Bethanyage 4“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Laurenage 4“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Elaineage 5“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You dont see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Clearage 5“You really shouldnt say I love you unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”Jessicaage 8（1） The passage mainly tells us about _.A . what “life” means to childrenB . what “family” means to childrenC . what “friends” means to childrenD . what “love” means to children（2） Who told us the love between mum and dad?A . Clear.B . Elaine.C . Rebecca.D . Lauren.（3） Which of the following is NOT true?A . Rebeccas grandmother ever couldnt bend over.B . Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.C . If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D . Lauren prefers to wear her sisters old clothes.（4） What does Jessica mean about love?A . Too much love is no love.B . You should say love more often.C . You mean what you think.D . Say love more often if you have it.（5） What is love according to Terri?A . Love is the care between husband and wife.B . Love is a rest when you are tired.C . Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D . Love is a kiss from parents.30. （5分） (2018随州模拟) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。What is lifes greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal_The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life. The tool doesnt come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility._It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. Its the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices_We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?_And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.Life is like a chess game._All chess lovers realize that it isnt necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.A. Why is choice so great?B. The pleasure is in the playing.C. In fact, we have to make choices every day.D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2015七上鄂州期中) 根据提供的要点写一篇50字作文。要点：你叫Linda Brown .请你介绍你的姓，名，电话号码（0218258168），介绍家庭成员（父母和一个哥哥，叫Bob）和介绍你的房间，用in. on .under 方位介词介绍你房间的物品和物品的位置。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共14分)26、答案：略27、答案：略五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共21分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31、答案：略