沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语考试卷(1)D卷
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沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语考试卷(1)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分) Hi, Jack!Hows it going? .We are having a great time in the water park.A . TerribleB . Pretty goodC . Its boring2. (2分) Traveling with some friends is more interesting than traveling alone. I like traveling aloneA . No problem.B . Its up to you.C . Not much.D . I dont agree with you.3. (2分) (2017七下天津期中) ?Im going to the Great Wall.A . What are you going to do this afternoon?B . What are you doing?C . Where are you going?D . How are you going to the Great Wall?4. (2分) Dont smoke here,please. Its No-smoking area. .A . Sorry, I wontB . Sorry, I willC . Here you areD . Yes,I do5. (2分) (2018九上河西期末) You look tired. Whats up? .A . Weve got no chance.B . Correct.C . Who are you playing against?D . Im training hard for the match.6. (2分) (2017桂平模拟) Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave. _.A . Yes, I doB . No, thanksC . OK, I willD . Sorry, I wont7. (2分) You look unhappy, John. _? Well, I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.A . You want to restB . Whats wrongC . How do you do8. (2分) I am sorry I cant go swimming with you. _A . Its my pleasure.B . What a pity!C . You are welcome.D . Sure, I am.9. (2分) (2016惠安模拟) Sir, this is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _ Ill have it here.A . For here or to go?B . Is that OK?C . Anything else?10. (2分) (2018九上长宁期末) Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone._ I can put it right.A . Thats rightB . Never mindC . Dont worryD . What a pity二、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)11. (2分) (2018七下杭州期末) You see, its my dream to buy _ Iphone 8. Oh, you can ask your parents to buy _ for you.A . a; itB . an; itC . a; oneD . an; one12. (2分) There is a table _ two over there. A . toB . atC . forD . in13. (2分) The poor woman is very worried_ little food for_ many children.A . Such; soB . So; soC . Such; suchD . So; such14. (2分) My son _ his father, because they are both cheerful.A . looks afterB . takes afterC . runs afterD . looks like15. (2分) (2017八上凯里期中) Whose picture is better, Jacks or Toms?I think Jack draws _ Tom.A . as good asB . less thanC . as well as16. (2分) Bob me to his birthday party yesterdayI enjoyed myself there A . followedB . 1iftedC . invitedD . walked17. (2分) (2016七下安定月考) The temperature in Beijing is _ from Shanghai. A . differentB . sameC . farD . coming18. (2分) (2017九下盐城月考) I was listening to the music while _ my homework yesterday evening. A . to doB . doingC . didD . is doing19. (2分) On birthday, they buy flowers_ birthday presents.A . forB . asC . toD . on20. (2分) Jackson didnt do quite _ in the final exam, but his scores were much _than Jims. A . good, goodB . well, betterC . good, wellD . well, best21. (2分) (2017深圳模拟) OhWhat a big company!This company was set up in the 1990sA . foundB . foundedC . closed22. (2分) Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres_ wrong with it. A . everythingB . somethingC . anythingD . nothing23. (2分) (2018合肥模拟) I think the classroom needs _.Well, you are right.A . cleanB . cleaningC . to be cleaningD . cleaned24. (2分) (2017七下农安竞赛) _does it take you to get to school every day?About half an hour.A . How soonB . How muchC . How farD . How long25. (2分) (2017七下杭州月考) Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please? - _. A . Yes, Im Jill.B . SpeakC . Im speaking.D . This is Jill speaking.三、 选出与下列句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 (共5题;共10分)26. (2分) What are you doing?The summer holiday is coming. Im where to spend it.A . looking afterB . thinking aboutC . setting upD . taking away27. (2分) The soup is not sweet enough. Please _ some sugar _ it. A . add; inB . add; toC . add; onD . add; onto28. (2分) (2017九下枣阳期中) Driving less, walking more is good for our health.So Id rather_ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.A . take, driveB . take, to driveC . take, drivingD . taking, driving29. (2分) How long have you _?A . got marriedB . marriedC . be marriedD . been married30. (2分) Betty and I do everything together.A . some thingsB . all the thingsC . nothing四、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)31. (15分) A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before being sent away, this boy was the 1student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after2home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He 3being in a group. He was lonely all the time because he felt no one loved him.His 4started worrying about the boy. But they did not know 5was wrong with him. So his dad 6to travel to the boarding school and 7with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started8him casual(随便的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. 9some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To check my 10?”“No, no,”his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for 11. I want to see you12. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He hugged(拥抱) his dad. They didnt say13to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him14. And today this young man is in college at the 15of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!(1)A . healthiestB . nicest C . loneliest D . brightest (2)A . reachingB . going C . leaving D . coming (3)A . hatedB . enjoyed C . wanted D . liked (4)A . friendsB . parents C . teachers D . cousins (5)A . whatB . why C . how D . where (6)A . likedB . continued C . decided D . thought (7)A . quarrelB . talk C . sing D . dance (8)A . sayingB . telling C . speaking D . asking (9)A . When B . Before C . After D . Until (10)A . groupsB . grades C . happiness D . brightness (11)A . meB . him C . her D . them (12)A . sadB . lonely C . happy D . moved (13)A . nothingB . anything C . something D . everything (14)A . widelyB . strongly C . heavily D . deeply (15)A . topB . bottom C . middle D . height 五、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)32. (10分) My parents divorced when I was 8 years old. Their marriage was a mistake of World War II. And about 50 years ago, I was the only child I knew who didnt have a father at home on Fathers Day. Divorce was very uncommon back then.So when my friends were in town shopping for presents for their fathers, I decided since my mother was both Mother and Father, no one else was like her, who better deserved(be worth) a present on Fathers Day than her?I bought her a little set of tools, just a few things, hammer, pliers(钳子) and screwdriver(螺丝起子) and a box to put all these things in. I got some ideas from my grandfather and named it Mothers Tool Box. She was excited, more at the thought of being cared for on Fathers Day than of the present. She always said she liked her Fathers Day memories better than the Mothers Day ones. It made her feel special and she was. I have noticed in the past few years, greeting cards are even made for Mother on Fathers Day. Ever since then, my mother has got cards on Fathers Day. By the way, she knew just how to use those tools and others she had ever used over the years.(1) Which sentence shows that divorce was very uncommon at that time?A . My parents divorced when I was 8 years old.B . My parents marriage was a mistake of World War II.C . My mother has got cards on Fathers DayD . I was the only child who didnt have a father at home on Fathers Day.(2) What did the writer decide to do when he saw friends shopping for Fathers Day presents?A . Go shopping with his friends.B . Buy a present for his mother.C . Help his mother.D . Ask his grandfather for help.(3) Hammer, pliers and screwdriver are probably things _.A . more often used by menB . that cost a lot of moneyC . very popular at that timeD . that his mother liked most(4) Mother was excited because _.A . she was very interested in the tool boxB . she was deeply loved by her childC . she saw the name on the tool boxD . she knew how to use the things(5) Why did Mother feel special?A . She had more Fathers Day memoriesB . She had only one child.C . She was both Mother and Father.D . She was the happiest one on Fathers Day33. (10分) 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。In nature, you may see many insects(昆虫) and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors, of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They cant be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark colored and they live under the soil(土壤)in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.(1) It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because .A . locusts are good runnersB . locusts can jump very highC . locusts are smarter than birdsD . locusts can change their colors(2) According to the passage, most soil insects .A . do not have bright colorsB . change their colors with the soilC . do not live in a dark and wet environmentD . eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees(3) Whats the meaning of the underlined word survive in the passage?A . 繁殖B . 产卵C . 觅食D . 生存(4) The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it.A . changes its colorB . makes the water around it blackC . appears only at nightD . hides itself in the sea rocks(5) What is the main idea of this passage?A . Some insects and animals have different skills.B . Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.C . Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.D . Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily。34. (8分) (2018重庆) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DAs the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International (国际小母牛慈善组织) wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “not a cup, but a cow”.Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.On Heifer Internationals website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources (资源) for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animals first female (雌性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.(1) According to the passage, we know that Dan West _. A . set up a team in SpainB . helped people with enough fishC . was a Spanish farmerD . helped set up Heifer International(2) Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International? A . Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.B . Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.C . Farmers in the program must give all the animals babies to others.D . Heifer International provides training on animals health and feeding.(3) If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para. 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5 =Para. 6)A . ; ; ; B . ; ; ; C . ; ; ; D . ; ; ; (4) The best title of this passage may be “_”. A . Advice on Feeding CowsB . A Cow Instead of a CupC . The Charity OrganizationsD . An American Farmer六、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)35. (1分) (2017杭州模拟) During the winter camp, Emma became the quickest runner a_ the students. 七、 句型转换 (共5题;共15分)36. (3分) The Smiths are playing tennis (对划线部分提问)_the Smiths_?37. (2分) She bought nothing at the store. (改为反意疑问句) She bought nothing at the store, _ _?38. (5分) (2019七上吴兴期中) Im Tina Smith. (改为一般疑问句) 39. (3分) I knew the news through reading newspapers (对划线部分提问)i_you _the news?40. (2分) Peter runs really fast. (改为感叹句)_Peter runs!八、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)41. (5分) (2016八下南宁期中) 请根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整与正确。每空一词。A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. What was _ with you?B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.A: Sorry to hear that. Did you _ the doctor?B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.A: _ did the doctor say?B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold.A: Was it serious?B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three _ a day and have plenty of water.A: Are you _ better now?B: Yes, much better. Thank you.九、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)42. (5分) (2015七上绍兴期中) 用所给单词适当形式填空:find, that, key, she, picture(1) What are _ teachers doing? (2) Jims _ are hereon the teachers desk. (3) I lost my ring, I must _ it. (4) In _ One are some rulers. (5) My quilt is green. What about _? 十、 书面表达. (共1题;共5分)43. (5分) (2017七下蚌埠期中) 假设你是Mary, Peter是你的美国网友。他最近给你发一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示,给他回一封电子邮件。内容:你的爱好和特长;你的日常生活习惯(至少两点);你的主要上学方式以及原因;你对动物的看法;这些天你正在做的事(一件即可)。要求: 160词左右;2书写工整规范。Dear Peter,Thanks for your e- mail .I am very happy to tell you something about myself. Yours,Mary第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。 (共10题;共20分)1、答案:略2、答案:略3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略6、答案:略7、答案:略8、答案:略9、答案:略10、答案:略二、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)11、答案:略12、答案:略13、答案:略14、答案:略15、答案:略16、答案:略17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略20、答案:略21、答案:略22、答案:略23、答案:略24、答案:略25、答案:略三、 选出与下列句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 (共5题;共10分)26、答案:略27、答案:略28、答案:略29、答案:略30、答案:略四、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)31、答案:略五、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)32、答案:略33、答案:略34、答案:略六、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)35、答案:略七、 句型转换 (共5题;共15分)36、答案:略37、答案:略38、答案:略39、答案:略40、答案:略八、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)41、答案:略九、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)42、答案:略十、 书面表达. (共1题;共5分)43、答案:略- 配套讲稿:
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