上海版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试(二)B卷
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上海版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试(二)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(共10小题,每小题1 (共10题;共10分)1. (1分)He is such_ honest boy that he never tells lies. I agree, I believe what he says.A . aB . anC . /D . the2. (1分)Cherry is _ girl. But she knows a lot about science.A . a eight-year-oldB . eight-year-oldC . eight year oldD . an eight-year-old3. (1分)She had to look after _ because her mother was too busy to stay with _. A . herself; herB . her; herselfC . her; herD . herself, herself4. (1分)Our teacher gives us love. We will repay(报答)her when we grow up.A . so manyB . so fewC . so muchD . so little5. (1分)What did you do _ the little girl _ her parents just now? A . reminded; ofB . reminded; aboutC . to remind; aboutD . to remind; of6. (1分)Everything is not easy. But nothing is_ if you try your best to do it. A . importantB . incorrectC . uninterestingD . impossible7. (1分)The meeting _last Friday. I _ to be in business in Shanghai, so I couldnt attend it. Its a pity.A . was taken place; happenedB . take place; happenedC . took place; happenedD . took place; was happened8. (1分)Young boys should to smoke. Do you agree with me? A . allowB . be allowingC . not allowD . not be allowed9. (1分)My sisters birthday is on _. A . July 22stB . July 22th.C . July 22ndD . 22nd10. (1分)I will go for a holiday in Nanjing during the National Day holiday. _.A . You are happyB . Ill goC . Have a good time二、 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分) (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)完形填空 He comes from a small village far from any big town. He is the son of a farmer. He is Wu Yulu, an ordinary 1from a village.Even when he was a child, he took a great interest 2robots. He made his first minielectrical machine at the age of 8.He worked on robots all day. Local villagers thought Wu Yulu was crazy.3, he never gave up his dream. He4most of his time on robots and didnt care about farming.He has made more than thirty robots with different functions. Some clean, some wash the dishes, and 5light cigarettes, pour water or serve food.I will never stop 6robots and Im glad that I have 7, said Wu Yulu.In 2009, I was invited to an exhibition in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am 8that my robots were on show along with Shenzhou .Influenced by Wu Yulu, his son Wu Wangyang loves robots, 9.The man is a college student, majoring in some robots design, and always helps his father make robots.10, he and his father Wu Yulu will surely invent more and more useful robots.(1)A . inventor B . cleaner C . worker D . robot (2)A . for B . on C . in D . at (3)A . However B . Before C . After D . When (4)A . cost B . spent C . paid D . took (5)A . other B . the other C . another D . others (6)A . to do B . doing C . making D . to make (7)A . kept on B . kept out C . put out D . put on (8)A . interested B . proud C . happily D . carefully (9)A . only B . either C . also D . too (10)A . At first B . At times C . In the future D . In a minute 三、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (共4题;共40分)12. (10分)阅读理解 In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed. To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged, says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.(1)Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged? A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.(2)The new technology allows the robot to _. A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is(3)The underlined word them in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists(4)How do the sensors in the robot work? A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.(5)The passage is probably from_. A . an advertisementB . a tour guideC . a noticeD . a newspaper13. (10分)阅读理解 Whos the most popular cartoon character (卡通角色) in China now? It may be Peppa Pig. This little girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig.The show is on TV in 40 languages in more than l 80 countries. Its about the everyday lives of the Peppa Pig family members. The show is mainly for young kids. But many older children and even adults(成年人)love the show, too. Peppa isnt perfect(完美的). But she is very real, and the other characters on the show are real, too. And that makes the show quite special. For example(例如), on the show, Peppa is not happy because she doesnt know how to whistle(吹口哨). She phones her friend, Susie Sheep, to ask her if she can whistle. Susie says she can. Peppa feels bad! She hangs up (挂电话) on her friend. The shows stories are easy, but its humor(幽默)is not too childish. Peppa makes both children and adults laugh. Its so popular because it is ageless. Richard Ridings said. Hes a voice (声音) actor who plays Peppas dad. (1)The underlined(划横线)word that refers to(指) . A . Peppa is very realB . All the characters on the show are realC . Peppa has a happy familyD . The show is about the everyday lives of the pigs(2)In Paragraph(段落)3, the writer gives the example to tell us . A . Peppa is cleverB . Peppa cant whistleC . Peppa has a friendD . Peppa isnt perfect(3)Richard Ridings thinks the TV show is popular because . A . both children and adults love itB . its on TV in 40 languagesC . its from EnglandD . the stories are about the Peppa Pigs family(4)Which of the following is true? A . Richard Ridings is Peppas dad.B . Only young kids like Peppa Pig.C . People from over 180 countries can watch Peppa Pig.D . The main character of the TV show Peppa Pig is a little boy pig.(5)What is the main idea of the passage? A . The show Peppa Pig is for children.B . The stories of Peppa make people laugh.C . The show Peppa Pig is very popular in China.D . Peppa is the main character on the show Peppa Pig.14. (10分)仔细阅读下面题中的信息,然后从A、B、C、D、E、F中选出相对应的节目图片,其中有一项多余。ABCDEF_Its a program from Korea. Five star-daddies will take care of their kids without their mothers. They will go to lots of different places without moms. How do the daddies solve all the problems?_Its a musical program from Holland. Famous singers, such as Jay Chou and Na Ying are the stars tutors(导师). The Host of it is famous as “the best tongue” for his fast speaking speed in China._It is a program for sharing talents, coming from one of Britains most popular talent show competitions. Anyone at any age with any kinds of high talent can be on TV for “The winner of the Talent”._It is a movie channel of CCTV. You can enjoy all kinds of great movies around the world on this channel._Different kinds of English programs are on this channel of CCTV all day. Do you want to improve your English? Watch the program on this channel.15. (10分)根据短文内容,完成各题。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. (1)This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too.Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. (1)Where do the Browns come from? (2)Why do they come to China? (3)请将(1)处翻译成汉语。 (4)请将(2)处翻译成汉语。 (5)请将(3)处翻译成英语。 四、 写作技能(共11小题,计35分) (共3题;共35分)16. (10分)阅读下文并回答问题。 In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.A dispatchers job is counted in seconds, says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.We are trying to be quicker than Death, says Liang.(1)Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong? (2)When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? (3)To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? (4)Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? 17. (10分)任务型阅读 To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve(改善)your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a weekGet enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.(1)How many ways of improving your health and feeling are there in the passage? (2)Can we eat a lot of meat? (3)Why does the writer want you to keep yourself busy? (4)What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends? (5)Whats the best title (题目) of this passage? 18. (15分)根据下表介绍体育老师Mr. Dean星期天一天的主要活动。NameMorningAfternoonEveningMr. Deangets up at 5:00; does morning exercises; meets friends; plays the guitarplays soccer; does some shoppinghas dinner with parents; watches TV; takes a shower; goes to bedMr. Deans Day第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(共10小题,每小题1 (共10题;共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分) (共1题;共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (共4题;共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 写作技能(共11小题,计35分) (共3题;共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、- 配套讲稿:
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