人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(五)(II )卷
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人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(五)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clean plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didnt want to forgive(原谅) in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the persons 1and the date on it and put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very2. They were then told to carry this bag with them 3for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at 4. The 5carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to(注意) it all the time so that they wouldnt 6it or leave it in embarrassing(尴尬的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went 7 and smelt terrible. Too often we think of tolerance(宽容) as a 8to other people, but it clearly is for 9! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to 10them around all our lives.(1)A . age B . name C . hobbies D . weight (2)A . small B . beautiful C . light D . heavy (3)A . everywhere B . nowhere C . somewhere D . where (4)A . home B . work C . night D . school (5)A . students B . days C . potatoes D . teachers (6)A . forget B . buy C . remember D . find (7)A . big B . wrong C . bad D . good (8)A . feeling B . waste C . gift D . greeting (9)A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourself D . itself (10)A . miss B . meet C . carry D . enjoy 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2. (6分)阅读理解 Although Im not in my childhood, I still prefer reading fairy tales(童话).They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings. This summer Ive reviewed The Little Prince. It was first published in 1943.Its a worldfamous fairy tale written by the French author Antoine.I, the narrator(讲述者) of the story, is a pilot. His plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. The little prince lives on a small planet, and he grows a flower called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so the little prince runs away. On his all alone journey, he meets different kinds of people. From these people he gets a conclusion(结论) that grownups are strange. And with the help of the man he meets, he descends in the Sahara. This book moves me a lot. It is not only a fairy tale for children and teenagers, but also for grownups.(1)The author loves fairy tales, because _. A . they are very interestingB . they are not about real lifeC . they make him or her think of special feelingsD . they often have a happy ending(2)The writer of The Little Prince is from _. A . FranceB . ChinaC . CanadaD . America(3)The little prince runs away, because _. A . he doesnt love his hometownB . he is a naughty boy and loves adventuresC . he has made mistakesD . he has quarrelled with ROSE(4)The underlined word descends means_ in the passage. A . endsB . diesC . landsD . flies(5)The best title for this article is _. A . A sad storyB . The famous fairy taleThe Little PrinceC . How to choose the storyD . How I spent my childhood3. (8分)阅读理解 7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until theyre over, Sometimes he would wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or hell be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didnt see the program on it, He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen, He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldnt find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help.Its only ten to twelve now, said the woman. Your program will be after dinner.Well, lets have dinner right now!(1)Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so . A . his mother has to wake him upB . he goes to school by busC . he can get up in the morningD . he has no time for breakfast(2)Tom spends much time when hes free. A . playing footballB . watching football matchesC . doing his homeworkD . watching cartoons on TV(3)Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning? A . Because he thought he had some time left.B . Because he didnt know when the cartoon would begin.C . Because he wanted to know the important news.D . Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.(4)Why did Tom run home after school? A . Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B . Because he was afraid 10 miss the last bus.C . Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D . Because he was afraid he couldnt finish homework.(5)From the passage we can know that . A . Tom is a good student at schoolB . Toms mother is telling a lieC . Tom is a naughty (淘气的) boyD . Tom always goes to bed late4. (8分)阅读理解 Kate and Ann are new students. Kate is twelve. She is from America. Ann is eleven. She is from England. They arc in Class 5 Grade 7. They can speak English very well and Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ann cant. They live m Shanghai with their parents. Anns mother is a teacher. Kates father is a teacher too. Kate and Ann are studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play table tennis with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.(1)How old is Ann? A . She is eleven.B . She is twelve.C . She is thirteen.D . She is fourteen.(2)Kate and Ann are _. A . twinsB . friendsC . ChineseD . Americans(3)Kate and Ann live in _. A . BeijingB . AmericaC . EnglandD . Shanghai(4)Who is a teacher? A . Anns mother.B . Kales father.C . Anns father and Kates mother.D . A and B.(5)Which is IRUE according to(根据) the passage? A . Kates mother is a teacher.B . They are in Class 1 Grade 5.C . Kate can speak a little English.D . They love their Chinese friends very much.5. (8分) Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining(疼痛)too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction(减少)of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a school bag which is the size of a laptop computer(笔记本电脑), weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can hold all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in The Asian Age newspaper.The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download(下载) their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicagos DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?(1)What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?A . lightB . smallC . big and heavyD . old(2)What would Indians do to solve(解决)the problem?A . They would reduce the textbooks.B . They would tell the parents to help students.C . They would tell the teachers to help students.D . They would take students to school by bus.(3)The writer may think that Americans have a _ way to solve the problem.A . more stupidB . worseC . betterD . quicker(4)The goReader may be a machine _.A . that can work as a teacherB . that can be used as textbooksC . that can cheat studentsD . that can hurt students(5)When the new machine is used, it is possible that _.A . students might study harderB . students might study at homeC . students might not need teachersD . students might study without paper textbooks三、 词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共2题;共15分)6. (5分)读句子,选择单词,完成填空。 Amy: Whos that man?Chen Jie:_ (he/He) is my father.Chen Jie: Hi, Dad._ (that/This ) is_ ( your/my) friend, Amy. Dad:Nice to_ (meat/meet) you. Amy: Nice to meet you, too.7. (10分)You can _ (查找) this word in the vocabulary. 四、 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。June 15,2018This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was _ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw _ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood _ and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked _ (happy).Later in the _ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didnt know w_, so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told _ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He _ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my _ (classmate). It was really a good day f_ me! I was so proud.五、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)配对阅读:左栏是五位同学的饮食习惯,右栏是七个餐馆的介绍,请根据这五位同学的饮食习惯选择最适合他们的餐馆。 _John likes spicy food very much. And he wants to eat it every day._Tom likes eating potato chips very much. He thinks it is very delicious._Peter likes Chinese food very much. He likes noodles best. He wants to eat many kinds of noodles._Daming likes Guangdong food very much. He loves to have meals in a restaurant with the Lingnan culture(文化)._Amy lives in Shanghai. She likes eating sweet food very much. She eats ice-cream every day.A. Lingnan RestaurantHere you can enjoy the Lingnan culture and Guangdong foodB. Northeast Noodle RestaurantWe have many kinds of Chinese noodles, such as beef noodles, chicken noodles and so on.C. Sichuan RestaurantSichuan people cook the food. Its really spicy and delicious.D. KFCHere we have hamburgers, salad, chicken, potato chips and other kinds of food for you. E. Dumpling RestaurantCooks from Harbin make delicious dumplings for you.F. Sweet Food RestaurantHere are many kinds of sweet food, such as ice-cream, cakes, chocolate and so on.G. De Shang RestaurantYou can enjoy Guangdong food in our restaurant. There are delicious vegetables and meat.六、 书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分) (共1题;共20分)10. (20分)假设你是初三学生魏华,最近你们班正在就“teenage problems”展开讨论。请你根据以下提示,写一封信给你的外国朋友Linda,侧重告知对策内容。 烦恼对策与同学相处时,有些小矛盾室友(roommates)吵闹,很难入睡考试犯错人无完人,多注意别人的优点与室友谈心,沟通放松冷静,相信自己;请教老师注意事项:1)回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2)词数在90个左右,信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Linda,Recently our class have talked about teenage problems of students and the main ways to deal with the problems are as follows.What do you think of the ways? Looking forward to your opinions soon!Yours,Wei Hua第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共1题;共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) (共2题;共15分)6-1、7-1、四、 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) (共1题;共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) (共1题;共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分) (共1题;共20分)10-1、- 配套讲稿:
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