河大版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)(I)卷
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第 1 页 共 10 页 河大版 2020 年备战中考初中英语训练专题 阅读理解 人生百味类 I 卷 姓名 班级 成绩 一 阅读理解 共 5 题 共 42 分 1 10 分 2019 七下 涡阳期末 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Love is the important thing in the world We need love to grow and the world also needs love to become better When I was a little girl I thought that my father didn t love me He let me to do everything by myself I was afraid of darkness 黑暗 but he let me walk home alone When I did well in my study he only said Be better I couldn t understand him Where was his love But one day I understood his love It was a rainy day School was over At first I was sad 伤 心 because I didn t have an umbrella But then I saw that my father with a big umbrella walking in the rain He protected 保护 me with the umbrella and we ran home together He was wet through At that time I thought I was the happiest child in the world On that day I knew my father loved me very much In fact his love is deep I m happy when I feel his love I understand 理解 what love is 1 The writer thinks the most important thing in the world is A money B time C love D happiness 2 The girl was sad on a rainy school day because A she didn t see his father B she was afraid 第 2 页 共 10 页 C she didn t have an umbrella D she was wet 3 Why did the writer think she was the happiest child A Because she had an umbrella B Because she went home safely C Because she saw her father in the rain D Because her father loved her very much 4 The girl thinks father s love is A kind B deep C interesting D important 2 6 分 2019 八上 伊川月考 阅读理解 Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework Don t have enough time for their hobbies Make a plan for study and hobbies Find time to relax Get short sighted 近视 Too much homework Bad study habits Do homework or read in a correct way Fight with each otherDon t know how to get on well with classmates Make more friends and under stand each other Don t like to study The bad influence of computer games Play computer games just for a short time Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks Don t like to Use your pocket money to do something meaningful 有意义的 第 3 页 共 10 页 do exercise Do exercise every day 1 How many main problems are there in the survey A Six B Five C Four D Three 2 What problem s is are caused by too much homework A Get fat B Fight with each other C Feel stressed and get short sighted D Don t like to study 3 If Simon is feeling stressed he should A do much more homework B make a plan for study and hobbies C buy some snacks D ask for more pocket money 4 Peter doesn t like study Maybe he A plays too many computer games B has no pocket money C gets fatter and fatter D has lots of pocket money 5 is a good way for students to stop fights 第 4 页 共 10 页 A Doing less homework B Playing computer games C Buying more books D Learning how to make friends 3 6 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Trees are one of the oldest citizens 公民 of our Earth They keep our air clean reduce noise pollution improve water quality and provide food and building materials Just like us trees change a lot as they grow At 1 to 3 years old young trees learn how to protect themselves For example many trees grow thorns 刺 to warn animals not to go near Most young trees have large deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy When trees are 4 years old they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life At the age of 15 trees become young adults They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult The tree reaches its largest size The adult tree gives us shade oxygen and natural beauty it is also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book listen to music and so on If we give the adult tree proper care it will go on to live healthily for many years Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die At this time they still have their important place in nature When a tree becomes hollow 空心的 or part of it becomes dead it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals In many ways the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience When we are looking at the life of a tree we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees 1 What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow A A home to small animals 第 5 页 共 10 页 B Food for all animals C Shade and beauty for people D A place for a tree house 2 Put the following in the right order according to the passage Grow very rapidly Become a real adult Have large deep green leaves Grow older and die Produce flowers and fruit A B C D 3 Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage A Because our life is becoming better and better B Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful C Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience D Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge 4 The best title for the passage should be A The life of a tree B The kinds of trees C The mystery of a tree D The advantages of a tree 5 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage 1 paragraph 段落 1 2 paragraph2 第 6 页 共 10 页 A 1 234 56 B 12 34 56 C 1 2345 6 D 12 345 6 4 10 分 Santi s big brother Len had told him never to push all the remote control buttons at the same time He said that something terrible would happen if he did Santi didn t really believe this While Len was out of the room Santi jumped down on the sofa with the remote control in his hand For a while he changed from channel to channel looking for something interesting to watch Bored Santi decided to see what Len could have meant With a quick glance 扫视 over his shoulder to make sure Len hadn t come back he pushed all the buttons at once Santi saw a bright flash and he dropped the remote control I ve broken it he thought Now I m in trouble As he looked around for the remote control he realized he was in more trouble than he d thought He was suddenly only the size of a mouse Oh no Santi shouted He had to find his parents quickly Carefully he climbed down the side of the huge sofa and hurried across the floor In the kitchen Santi could see that the sliding door 滑门 had been left open If the door is open then the cat might be in here tiny Santi said Just then Santi and the cat saw each other Santi ran for the door the cat closing in quickly behind him Just as the cat reached out to attack Santi it slipped 打滑 on some water and slid across the kitchen floor Out of breath Santi hid behind a flowerpot in the corridor He could see his mum far away in the garden How will I ever get there he wondered As he looked out from behind the flowerpot there was the huge cat looking right at him Santi rushed for the garden and then he woke up It was only a dream he said with a relieved smile Thank goodness 1 Len told Santi something terrible would happen if he A changed from channel to channel 第 7 页 共 10 页 B tried to pretend 假装 to be a mouse C pushed the buttons at the same time D stayed alone in the living room 2 Santi thought the cat might be in the kitchen because A he heard a moving sound B the cat liked the kitchen C the sliding door was open D he saw the cat came into it 3 The word relieved can be used to describe Santi s feeling A when he was playing with the remote control B when his big brother warned him something C when he was no longer worried about the cat D when he saw his mum far away from him 4 The story probably tries to tell that A what happens if you break a rule B it s dangerous to stay alone at home C people don t want to get smaller D sometimes pets are not friendly 5 10 分 2019 广州模拟 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 10 页 Have you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face The reasons are simple and important Your eyes are like two small cameras A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film Similarly when you look at something each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball Because your eyes are set close together they see the world from about the same height but from a little different angles While your right eye sees an object a little to the right your left eye sees the same object a bit to the left Working as a team the eyes send the images to your brain then your brain put them together and you see a single image in the center Seeing in stereo 立体 means seeing with two eyes working tighter which is called stereoscopic sight This allows you to see the world in 3D Seeing depth helps you to judge how far it is between you and the objects you see and then adjust to the changing angle so that you can see something clearly when you move closer or farther away If images are coming from a single eye however only height and width can be perceived So if you see with one eye you will get a 2D image as in a photograph Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face Think of other animals just like you They are all hunting animals like lions and tigers This provides a field of sight about 180 degree wide which is called binocular sight On the other hand animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head which provides nearly 360 degree field of sight However they don t have stereoscopic sight It is difficult for them to judge how far a danger is With both stereoscopic and binocular sight humans and hunting animals share the ability to see from side to side and to judge how far it is from other objects If you think it would be great to have another kind of sight perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do think again Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part Besides what if you needed glasses Be glad for the eyesight that you have 1 In Paragraph 2 the writer wants to A tell us how our two eyes works B show the importance of eyes 第 9 页 共 10 页 C compare our eyes with cameras D suggest using two eyes properly 2 The underlined word perceived in Paragraph 3 means A set B taken C seen D made 3 Which of the following statement is TRUE A Your right and left eyes gain the same image when looking at the same object B 2D images can always show depth height and width C Animals that are hunted usually see the world through stereoscopic sight D Fish with eyes on the sides of their heads have nearly 360 degree field of sight 4 In the last paragraph the writer thinks that seeing in stereo A is similar to the way a camera works B is an ability humans are lucky to have C would be better for a wilder field of sight D helps people to have better sight than animals 5 What is probably the best title for this passage A Seeing in stereo B Protecting your eyes C Treasuring your eyes D Seeing with eyes 第 10 页 共 10 页 参考答案 一 阅读理解 共 5 题 共 42 分 1 答案 略 2 答案 略 3 答案 略 4 答案 略 5 答案 略- 配套讲稿:
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