鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十四)A卷.doc
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鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷(二十四)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)1. (8分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work!Why do people need to wear goggles? They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in your eye? What happens? It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your bodys way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better.But what happens if your tears dont work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their eyes at all. If they use goggles. Their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems, Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind your ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap (带子) that goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don t have to worry about something getting in your eyes.Your eyes are safe, and you can get busy working or playing!(1)Which of the following is a kind of goggles? A . B . C . D . (2)From the passage, we know that tears _. A . work better than gogglesB . stop things getting into eyesC . help to wash out the sand or dirtD . show ones sadness or happiness(3)The underlined word delicate in Paragraph 3 means _. A . easily hurtB . quite importantC . easily protectedD . quite special(4)The fourth paragraph mainly _. A . describes different types of gogglesB . tells how goggles developC . introduces the problems of gogglesD . encourages people to use goggles2. (10分) One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and lend him a hand.Just at his moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldnt help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near, “I see you need help,” he said, “Im here just at the right time. ” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other, They lifed it together and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Its quite easy,” the great man answered, “when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him. ” (1)What did the poor farmer take to town?A . A bag of coinsB . A bag of wheatC . A bag of riceD . A bag of apples(2)Why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat?A . Because he was too young to lift the bagB . Because he was too old to lift the bagC . Because the bag was too heavy for him to liftD . Because the bag was too large for him to lift(3)The poor farmer felt _ when he saw the great manA . happyB . goodC . afraidD . sad(4)When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man _A . went away without stoppingB . asked another farmer to help himC . came up to help himD . gave him a lot of money(5)The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _A . by giving him moneyB . by giving him a horseC . by giving him a bag of wheatD . by helping others3. (10分)阅读短文,下列问题Light and shadow(影子) are friends.They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.(1)The sentence Light and shadow are friends means _. A . the shadow produce lightB . the light usually follows the shadowC . they usually get on well with each otherD . when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.(2)Light cannot shine through you because _. A . it is too weakB . your body stops it from traveling onC . your body is tall and strongD . there is a dark spot on the ground next to you(3)Your bodys shadow is long because _. A . the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoonB . the sun is over your headC . the sunlight is very strong at noonD . your body stops very little light reaching the ground(4)It is _ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there. A . hotB . warmC . coolD . cold(5)Which of the following is not true? A . There will be no shadow without light.B . Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.C . We produce light when we receive it.D . Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.二、 选词填空 (共2题;共10分)4. (5分)请从以下选项(A, B, C, D, E, F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项是多余选项。A. Get your things in orderB. Plan your time wellC. Study anywhere or everywhereD. Speak out and ask moreE. Do more than you are askedF. Make yourself busy_“If I dont understand what my teacher is explaining in science, I ask him to say it again,” says Anna Lee, “also asking more helped a lot.”_“When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework,” says Dave Roman, “I will draw up a time table and plan to do it little, so it isnt so tiring.”_One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practising running._In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. “I was so busy that I couldnt waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order.” He says._Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her maths teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says, “and the more you practice, the more you learn.”5. (5分)下周六将是你15岁生日,你准备晚上在家举办一场生日晚会,你想邀请你的朋友Jim参加。请根据内容提示,完成下面的邀请函,每空一词。Dear Jim,Im going to have my _birthday party at home next Saturday. Would you like to come? Im sure youll enjoy _at the party. By the way, I hope you can bring your friends to the party. A party is more _with more people. Im really looking _to it. You can 100._me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.Yours,Ann三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the forest, everything was great and everyone was happy before Jemima came there. Jemima was a very tall giraffe with a long 1. She was the 2and the most gossipy (爱说长道短的) animal in the forest.She liked to watch everything and told everyone what was going on. That made so many animals 3. They had a meeting and decided to teach her a lesson.At that time Big Bongo, the monkey, moved to a new house. Jemima was so curious about the new house. One night she 4secretly and quietly to Big Bongos bedroom window. The window was open and she put her head inside. She was just on time to see Big Bongo 5the bedroom. So, Jemima put her head further in so that she could 6him to see what he would do. It was dark in the house and she couldnt see very well, but she followed Big Bongo into another 7, and then anotherAt last Jemima couldnt follow Big Bongo any more. Her neck wasnt long enough. Big Bongo 8around his house, and Jemimas neck was in a tangle (缠结). Then all the other 9came to the house and told Jemima what they thought of her. Jemimas face turned red. She 10that she would not use her neck to poke in (干涉) the lives of others.(1)A . neck B . nose C . leg (2)A . cleverest B . noisiest C . kindest (3)A . excited B . satisfied C . unhappy (4)A . walked B . jumped C . drove (5)A . burning B . painting C . leaving (6)A . beat B . ask C . follow (7)A . park B . room C . forest (8)A . sang B . ran C . cried (9)A . children B . relatives C . animals (10)A . decided B . guessed C . dreamt 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确形式(每空一词) (共10题;共10分)7. (1分)Daming _(help) me get the hat.8. (1分)Why dont you tell them the answer_this question? 9. (1分)The man _(call) Johnson is from South Africa.10. (1分)In parts of India, people use their _ (finger) to pick up the food.11. (1分)The people who live in tall buildings go up and down in _(elevator) every day.12. (1分)He has a new bike. He _(ride) it to school every day.13. (1分)Dont play with fire, Tom. You may hurt _ (you).14. (1分)Jim stood up p_ when the lady came into the room. He is such a gentleman.15. (1分) Who _ (blow) out the candles last night? Ann did.16. (1分)Glass didnt become widely used u_ 13th century. 五、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)格林先生由于工作压力大,生活上遇到了一个难题。下面是他给心理专家Dr. Smith写的一封信,请你根据以下提示给他写封回信,提出一些合理的建议,使他重新恢复健康。词数:80左右。 提示:尽量不想白天的工作;睡前适当做些运动;听一些音乐。Dear Dr. Smith, I was healthy before,but these days I cant sleep very well. I always cant stop thinking about the work in the daytime. I dont know what I should do. Could you help me,please? Thanks a lot! Yours,Mr. GreenDear Mr. Green, Yours,Dr. Smith第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 选词填空 (共2题;共10分)4-1、5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确形式(每空一词) (共10题;共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)17-1、- 配套讲稿:
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