仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中联考卷B卷.doc
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仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中联考卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)What _ bad weather! A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分)Which _ is used for cutting vegetables and fruit?The second one over there.A . bowlB . knifeC . pot3. (2分)Simon is the best student in his class. _ else does better than him. A . EverythingB . SomethingC . NobodyD . Anybody4. (2分)Is this history museum _ you visited in 2015?Indeed.A . thatB . the oneC . where5. (2分)My grandfather looks _ at me. He looks _ at the moment. A . happy; happilyB . happily; happyC . happy; happyD . happily; happily6. (2分) How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think _ the artist? Perhaps he _ the one hanging on the wall.A . satisfying; satisfiesB . satisfies with; satisfiesC . satisfies; is satisfied withD . satisfied with; is satisfied with7. (2分)If I have a big house, I will a pet dog. A . wearB . workC . keepD . look after8. (2分)The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad_ our health A . fromB . withC . ofD . for9. (2分)It was raining heavily, _ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A . butB . orC . becauseD . so10. (2分) Are you a soccer player in your school? Yes, I _ the team two years ago. I _ in the team for two years.A . joined; have beenB . was joined; amC . joined; wasD . joined; has been11. (2分) Is there _ juice in the glass? Yes, there is _.A . some; anyB . any; someC . some; someD . any; any12. (2分)Its hard _ me _ Chinese chess.A . of; playingB . for; playingC . for; to play13. (2分)Do you know if we _a picric next month?Im not sure. But if it _ raining, maybe we will.A . will have, will stopB . have, will stopC . will have, stopsD . have, stops14. (2分)Lingling is able to _ with others in English. A . talksB . talkingC . talkD . talked15. (2分)It _ our environment if we pour waste water into the rivers.A . is harmful toB . is important toC . is necessary for二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Red squirrels were common (常见的) in British forests and countryside. But there are1than 140,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels are now so common that many people2them. They can hunt and kill them legally (合法的).The two types of squirrels look similar. They both have a long3, which helps the squirrel to jump from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs.4, the grey squirrel has a clear advantage (优势) over the red. The red squirrel has a headandbody length of 19 to 23 cm and a tail length of 15 to 20 cm. But the grey squirrel is a5animal. The headandbody length is between 23 and 30 cm. This6allows (允许) them to store more fat and7them to live in a hard winter.So why is the number of red squirrels smaller than that of grey squirrels? Size is one reason, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in8, while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. This means the missing of forests greatly influences the red squirrels population. Another reason for the grey squirrels success (成功) is its9to get food easily from people. Like the fox, the grey squirrel10live in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is illness, it is fatal (致命的) to them.(1)A . later B . fewer C . more D . less (2)A . dislike B . like C . watch D . find (3)A . head B . tail C . nose D . mouth (4)A . Instead B . Moreover C . Otherwise D . However (5)A . smaller B . cleverer C . larger D . funnier (6)A . size B . height C . weight D . fur (7)A . asks B . helps C . tells D . teaches (8)A . trees B . hills C . skies D . clouds (9)A . quality B . hobby C . ability D . appearance (10)A . may B . must C . should D . can 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共30分)17. (10分) Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent .Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day,they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.(1)How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?A . 3B . 2C . 1D . None.(2)If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?A . 10 to 11 hoursB . 8 to 9 hoursC . 8 to 13 hours.D . As long as possible.(3)Where was the study done by the scientists?A . In ChinaB . In Britain.C . In America.D . In Japan.(4)What does eight to nine hours will do mean?A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.(5)What does the passage talk about?A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条)D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.18. (10分)(1)_ is a member of the horse family.A . The cowB . The zebraC . The kangarooD . The polar bear(2)The kangaroo cant walk with its legs, but can_.A . flyB . swimC . jumpD . run(3)If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in_.A . ChinaB . AustraliaC . AfricaD . India(4)The polar bear lives on _.A . sea animalsB . grassC . beefD . gum trees(5)In return” in the sentence “It gives so much but asks nothing in return” means _in Chinese.A . 归还B . 回报C . 轮流D . 要求19. (10分) Sam Higgins was a famous photographer. He travelled all over the world, taking photos for magazines and newspapers. He had photographs of earthquakes, forest fires, floods, even wars. If something interesting happened, Sam went to photograph it. His photographs won many prizes and he earned a lot of money.He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always refused. “I travel for work, not for pleasure,” he told her. “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have time to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to stay and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good meal or a bath for days. You wont like it”“Sam, Im not a child,” his wife argued. “I can look after myself. Please, take me with you next time you go overseas.”Sam did not say anything but he thought about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photographs of the wildlife there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable. Well be staying with a ranger(森林管理员) ”His wife was very excited, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then one day, Sam went off to find some lions to photograph. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated(分开). They came to a fork on the way, and she walked down one way while he walked down the other. Then Sam heard her screaming. He ran back to the fork on the way and saw her running forward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Sam took out his camera and pointed it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “Slow down, woman. I cant get you both in the picture.”(1)Sam Higgins made his money by .A . travellingB . appearing in many magazinesC . taking photos(2)He never took his wife with him because .A . he thought she didnt enjoy it.B . his wife refused to go with himC . he thought his work was dangerous.(3)When Sam ran back and saw his wife, he .A . tried to save herB . was too frighten to save herC . wanted to take a wondul picture.(4)What does “fork” mean in this passage ?A . a place where a road divides into two partsB . a tool used for digging(挖) the groundC . an instrument used for lifting food to the mouth.(5)We can infer(推断) that .A . Sam was crazy about photographyB . Sam didnt love his wife at allC . Sams wife was very beautiful四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(注意:每个空格只填一个单词)If you receive an e-mail that looks something like this:ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital letters(大写字母)? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the Cap Lock on the computer? The fact is, this e-mail is usually the way that people shout online. Knowing when and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette(礼仪) often called netiquette. Virginia Sheas book, Netiquette, lists a basic set of dos and donts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Dont type anything that you wouldnt say to someones face. Also, remember that the person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.Dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in real life. Dont take anything without paying for it, unless its free. Dont use information that someone else has written, and say its yours. Dont read other peoples e-mailyou wouldnt open your next-door neighbors mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. Its a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.Remember that people judge(判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so try to write well. Good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, matter(有关系). Send polite, well-written e-mail messages to others. If youre uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrases to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.Its okay to show your ideas online in forums(论坛) like chat room or message boards, but dont start arguments with people. Flame wars in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair to other members of the group. Express your opinions, but remember that fighting online or offline is just not suitable.When youre online, just as in real life, try to respect(尊重) other peoples space, privacy and feelings. Remember, you are not the only one travelling on this highway!Netiquette- a _about manners onlinewhat to doExpress your meaning _._out new things and share your knowledge with others.Send _, well-written e-mails to others.Respect other peoples space, privacy and_.Show your ideas online in forums like chat room or_boards._not to doDont send all_letters if you dont want to shout online.Dont _anything you wouldnt say to someone.Dont do anything online that you wouldnt do in _life.Dont start to argue with people.五、 选词填空。 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,请将单词填写在题号对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。two , good , may , strong , afraid , fall , if , now , sand , housesWe cant stop an earthquake,but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy (毁坏) whole cities. First,it is not a _idea to build houses along lines where _of the earths plates (板块) join together. Second,if you think there _be an earthquake,it is better to build houses on rocks, not on _Third, you must make the houses as _as possible. Weak buildings will _down in an earthquake,but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are _that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “The Big One”. However,people today are still building more _The population in and around San Francisco is _ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that _there is another earthquake,a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.六、 单词造句。 (共1题;共20分)22. (20分)连词成句 (1)class, in, you, what, are(?)(连词成句) (2)not, those, are, books, my(.)(连词成句) (3)your, from, is, friend, America(?)(连词成句) (4)capital, the, China, Beijing, of, is(.)(连词成句) 七、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)假如你是学校英语广播站的记者,上周六你校组织了一次去养老院为老人献爱心的公益活动。请你根据下面的日程表,用英语写一篇短文,对这次公益活动予以报道。时间活动地点,方式9:00 am前往养老院乘校车10:00 am4:00 pm给老人唱歌、跳舞、讲故事;帮老人梳头、打扫卫生养老院4:10 pm5:30 pm帮老人做饭、送老人礼物养老院6:30 pm返校乘校车参考词汇:梳头comb ones hair要求:1)短文须包括所有要点,可适当发挥;2)词数80左右,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear students,We went to an old peoples home last SaturdayI hope all of us can learn to care for the old people第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共10分)20-1、五、 选词填空。 (共1题;共10分)21-1、六、 单词造句。 (共1题;共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、七、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)23-1、- 配套讲稿:
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