高三英语语法精选300题
《高三英语语法精选300题》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三英语语法精选300题(18页珍藏版)》请在装配图网上搜索。
.高三英语语法精选 300 题1. Ms Nancy didnt mind at all _ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited key: B mind doing invite vt 当一个及物动词找不到它宾语的时候就要考虑到被动形式 .2. “_ your meeting is!” he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great successkey: B success 表示成功的人或事的时候, 前面加 a A 项中 how 是副词 在构成感叹结构时它后面应是形容词或者副词,也可以是一个句子 如 How he runs! , 如果改成 how great a success 就是正确的. 3. We must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life.A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; thekey: B fashion life 在这里均为抽象名词 前不加冠词4. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; beforekey: D A 项应为 is;since. 例子: It is five years since he gave up smoking. 也可以写成 It has been five years since he gave up smoking.但习惯上使用前者5. The professor said he could talk on _ interested the audience.A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought itkey: C C 项 whichever: any(thing) that 具名词性 A 项应为 any topic that, that 引导定语从句修饰 topic D 项 it-that 6. Under no circumstance _ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow key: B 句子倒装 allow vt 当一个及物动词找不到它宾语的时候就要考虑到被动形式7. Modern science and technology has _ communication between people far apart.A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient tokey: A make communication between people far apart convenient8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party, _?A. didnt I B. didnt you C. hadnt you D. will youkey: B 主从复合句中,反意疑问句随主句变;但如果主句主语是第一人称时表示主语的看法、推断时,反意问句随从句变. 9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _ to teach you the art of learning.A. as B. that C. than D. butkey: A so muchas10. No matter how frequently _ ,the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performedkey: B how frequently (the works are) performed 又如:He would go to the party if (he was) invited. 主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含 be 动词,可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略11. _ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being consideredkey: A considering prep. 就.而论,考虑到 Considering the distance, he arrived very quickly.考虑到路程较远,他来得够快了。 ad.【口】各方面考虑起来 Youve done very well, considering.总的来说,你做得很出色。 conj. 就.而论,考虑到 Considering hes only been learning English a year he speaks it very well.考虑到他只学了一年英语,他讲得算是很流利了。12. Tina _ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt key: C 不可能知道,否则她就. 13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _?A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is key: A 宾语从句使用陈述语序 what is the matter 中 what 是主语,本身就是陈述语序14. _ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lackkey: D A 项应为 lacking in v-ing 作主语15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put_ developing the students productive skills.A. onto B. in C. over D. onkey: D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, _were surprising.A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which key: D 非限定性定语从句.17. The organization broke no rules, but _had it acted responsibly.A. neither B. so C. either D. bothkey: A 关键词 but18. Many workers were organized to clear away_remained of the World Trade Center.A. those B. that C. what D. wherekey: C what 引导的名词结构作 clear away 宾语19. My train arrive in New York at eight oclock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _by then.A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had leftkey: B 将来时 注意:would like to 想,打算 并不表示过去20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to basekey: D base his arguments on the sufficient grounds21 . _evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There beingkey: C 注意 that 引导的是从句,所以选项和 evidence 应构成主句 有证据,所以选 C 22. Professor Wang , _ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having knownkey: B known 应看作是形容词 例子:Hang Zhou, famous for its scenery, attracts many visitors every year.23 In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _ in New York A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayedkey: C would rather do than do24. You _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance. A. shouldnt follow B. mustnt follow C. couldnt have been following D. shouldnt have been followingkey: D 本不该25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , _ A. does there B. isnt there C. hasnt there D. isnt itkey: C26. It is the news _most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can. A. that deprive B. that it deprives C. that deprives D. when it depriveskey: C 强调句式 it is. that27. We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her_ I saw her .A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment whenkey: A the moment: as soon as28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _ what happened outside the room.A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seenkey: B to see 目的状语 29. You _ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. should B. would C. will D. shallkey: D shall 用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称, 表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等;用在问句中表示征求对方意见,主要用于第一、第三人称30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we cant help _ under the stress.A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but workkey: D cant help but do=have to do高三英语语法精选 300 题 二高考英语题库编写组31. We all think that _ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there iskey: D There is no need32. Postage _, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be includedkey: B 相当于 including(prep) postage 33. With his eyes _ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixedkey: B fix his eyes on the family album34. George applied for the position three times _ he finally got it.A. before B. until C. when D. afterkey: A until 用法: 1.直到.时,到.为止(动词为延续性)He worked in Hong Kong until his father found him a job in Canada.在他父亲给他在加拿大找到差事前,他一直在香港工作。2. (用于否定句)在.以前,直到.才(动词为非延续性)She didnt go to bed until her daughter came back.她一直等到女儿回来才去睡觉。35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it _.A. is B. saves C. does D. haskey: C 代替动词 save36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _.A.reported B. it was reported C. were reported D. they were reportedkey: A 37. He doesnt know what to say, for it is the first time that he _ with a girl.A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone outkey: C 固定用法 it is the .time that 后用完成时38. _ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder C. Left wondering D. Left to wonderkey: C the little was left wondering39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the oldcastles _ in the sixteenth century.A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built key: D the old castles that were built in the sixteenth century40. When do you think _ start the new attack?A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can theykey: A 又如 when do you think he will come back?41. Some 25,000 people were reported _ in the ever recorded worst earthquake inIran, which occurred late this month. A. were killed B. to be killed C. killing D. to have been killedkey: D be reported to +v 已死所以用完成的形式42. _ the teachers suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. Following B. To follow C. Follow D. He followedkey: A 相当于 he followed 如果选 D,两个句子之间没有连词,这是不允许的43. _ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news come B. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenly D. Did the bad news come so suddenlykey: A 倒装44. “_ the friendship between our two people last forever!”, and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. Could B. May C. Would D. Mustkey: B (表示希望、祝愿等 )祝, 愿 May you succeed!祝你成功!45. We need a more capable leader, _ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. who B. that C. one D. whichkey: C one 做 leader 的同位语 注意:_ with strong will and as well as good humour.它不能构成一个句子 46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly _ themselves familiar with thelatest development of different fields.A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. gotkey: B 动词不定式表示目的47. It is no longer a problem _ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. that B. whether C. so D. becausekey: A 主语从句 That the poor children in this district can go to school is no longer a problem48. Of all the applicants, _ do you think is fit for the position?A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whicheverkey: A who is fit for the position.49. Part of the work is to be finished today and _ by this weekend.A. another B. the others C. the rest D. the otherkey: C work 是不可数名词50. Generally speaking, the harder one works, _.A. the better he gets result B. the better result he getsC. he gets better result D. does he get better resultkey: B the more.the more 51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised _ 15%.A. about B. with C. of D. bykey: D by 表示程度 又如: He is late by 10 minutes. My watch is slow by one minute.52. The lectures, _ the current international issues, are well received.A. are covered B. covered C. covering D. to coverkey: C 参考 His reading covers a wide range of subjects.他阅读的书籍涉及多种学科。53. Peter is very angry about _ of the changed timetable.A. not informing B. not being informed C. being not informed D. not to be informedkey: B about prep 后面加名词结构 被通知,所以用被动的形式,非谓语动词的否定形式为 not doing not to do54. It is _ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely accepted B. widely accepting C. wide accepted D. wide acceptingkey: A55. The house built of stone lasts longer than _ built of wood.A. the one B. one C. that D. itskey: C 这里的 the house 表示类别, the one 往往表示那一个 56. E-mail as well as telephones _ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have become B. become C. are becoming D. is becomingkey: D 表示正在进行的变化57. This kind of cloth _ well.A. washes B. wash C. is washed D. is washingkey: A read, start, write 等不及物动词加上方式状语( 通常为 well easily)或半系动词 feel, taste, look 等加表语形容词,在英语中是主动形式.58. What do you mean _ saying that youve never heard of it before? A. in B. by C. as D. withkey: B by doing 通过某种方式 make a living by selling newspaper59. Hes an intelligent boy. He _ made such a foolish mistake.A. cant have B. may not have C. might not have D. mustnt havekey: A60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, _ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible. A. wish B. for wishing C. wishing D. to wishkey: C 伴随 注意:wish 本身就表示希望(也可以看成是目的)用 to wish 来表示目的,语义重复。 高三英语语法精选 300 题 三高考英语题库编写组61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance _ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it is B. as it is C. so is it D. as is itkey: B as.as 结构62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _ and some wood _. A. to stay into make a fire with B. to stayto make a fire withC. to stay into make a fire D. to stayto make a firekey: A 动词不定式 to live in 和 to make a fire with 分别作定语修饰 a house 和 some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系,所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。63 Some of the middle-aged people _ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invited B. who invited C. inviting D. invitedkey: D who were invited 64 Most green vegetables, _ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cooked B. if cooked C. if cooking D. if being cookedkey: B if they are cooked.65. _ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit. A. As B. If C. Even if D. Now thatkey: C 注意 Warrick Castle 也属于 ancient buildings66. _ the expense, I _ a round-the-world tour. A. Were it not would take B. If it were not takeC. Werent it for will take D. If it hadnt been for would have takenkey: D 虚拟语气 另外 it is for the expense67. _ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. Seen B. Seeing C. See D. Lookedkey: A (the city is) seen from., the city68. _ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While reading B. After reading C. Your having read D. When you readkey: D69. _ impressed the visitors deeply was _ the workers made with their hands.A. Whatthat B. Thatthat C. Whatwhat D. Thatwhatkey: C what 名词结构70. The newspapers owner and editor _ away on holiday. A. is B. are C. be D. have beenkey: A 指同一个人71. Recent estimates show that _ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are among B. are there the C. there are D. among the . key: C 72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., _ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season. A. he was B. where he was C .which he D. where he key: D73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, _have oldfurniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is to B. the smarter it is to C. is it the smarter so D. is one to the smarterkey: B74. She was just about to explain _ she hadnt passed her maths test chiefly out ofcarelessness _ her uncle came.A. her mother when B. to her mother why that C. her mother that when D. to her mother that whenkey: D explain to sb 第二空 when 时间75. With the shining water before you and the wind _ , trees behind you, you can not help _.A. blown but feel relaxed B. blowing feeling relaxedC. blown but feel relaxing D. blowing but feel relaxingkey: B A breeze blew over the garden 第二空 can not help doing relaxed 松懈的;放松的随意的;悠闲的 76. “Will you be able to finish the job this week?” “ _ .”A. I cant say it B. I dont know that C. Im not sure this D. I dont expect sokey: D I dont expect so.= I expect not. 77. Its impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, _ ?A. isnt it B. is it C. has it D. hasnt itkey: A 78. _ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was it B. When and where it was C. Was it when and where D. When and where were it key: A 强调句式79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ to swim.A. how will it learn B. it will learn how C. will it learn how D. and it will learn howkey: C80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is _ of the two.A. more talented B. the most talented C. most talented D. the more talentedkey: D 参考 This one is the bigger of the two. the bigger 中的 the 可以看成是特指.81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out_he door to welcome him.A. from B. from behind C. of D. of behindkey: B82. _ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didnt have much working experience.A. If B. That if C. That D. If thatkey: B if he was ill, I was expected to take his place 主从句做另外一个句子的主语83. _ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. A B. An C. The D. Onekey: C84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you wont spread it to _.A. another B. the other C. others D. the otherskey: C85. Those _ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wanting B. who not want C. not wanted D. are not want key: A who do not want86. The children _ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up well B. was brought up well C. had been well brought up D. have been well brought up key: D87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _ merry night there when I was young.A. a great many B. plenty of C. many a D. a great dealkey: C 注意 merry night 是单数形式88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _?A. is there B. isnt there C. is it D. isnt it key: B89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _ I told you.A. that B. when C. how D. what key: D what I told you 名词结构作 think of 宾语90. Nothing is _ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious than B. less precious than C. most precious D. as precious as key: A 时间是最宝贵的 选项 A 最恰当高三英语语法精选 300 题 四高考英语题库编写组91. Could _ have been _ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they it B. they them C. it them D. it they key: D 强调句式 it could have been they who/that helped Sunny get her work done92. I know a place _ I can get a calculator on sale. Ill pick one up for you tomorrow.A. where B. wherever C. how D. which key: A 定语从句93. How teachers perform in their classes _ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. has B. have C. having D. to havekey: A 谓语动词94. I found the cat _ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hiding B. hidden C. to hide D. having hiddenkey: A Harry hid under the bed95. - How did he get back last night?- I think he _ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have come B. neednt have come C. must have come D. should have come key: C 肯定的推测96. The doctor would allow him to go home _ he remained in bed.A. as though B. for fear that C. on condition that D. as far as key: C on condition that= if97. One of the most important social problems of today is _ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be given B. having given C. how to give D. to have given .key: C98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _ less!A. ate B. have been eating C. have eaten D. had eaten key: D used to express a strong wish: If only hed call!99. It is said that he got laughed at for _.A. his dishonest B. been dishonest C. being dishonest D. to be dishonest key: C 过去分词和形容词的名词化: being+adj/v-ed for instance: I am sorry for being late.100. A baby animal knows animals of _ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. her B. ones C. its D. theirkey: C 代 a baby101. After Christmas, _ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewivesA. a variety of B. a number of C. the number of D. the great deal ofkey: A clothing 不可数 a variety of 强调多种样式102. The mayor promised the city government _ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected. A. shall finance B. may support C. can help D. should providekey: A 同 29 题103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _.A. to punish B. to be punished C. to punishment D. of being punishedkey: B deserve doing=deserve to be done104. Some children usually behave in their own way _ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them. A. even though B. on condition that C. so that D. unlesskey: C 结果状语从句105. Secondary and higher education _ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have made B. were made themselves C. have been made D. were made itkey: C make secondary and higher education available106. The mother believes that Johns stupid, but its different _ of Mary; shes just lazy.A. in spite B. in the case C. in the course D. in casekey: B in the case of 就来说,至于; in case of 以防万一107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _ the nation faces a crisis.A. thatbecause B. whowhen C. whichthat D. whataskey: B who 引导的是定语从句,先行词 angel in white; when 引导的是时间状语从句,表示“ 当国家(民族)面临危机时- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语语法 精选 300
装配图网所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
关于本文