2019-2020年高考英语(三月)阅读理解、书面表达小练(8).doc
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2019-2020年高考英语(三月)阅读理解、书面表达小练(8)阅读理解。【xx江西省抚州五校高三第六次联考】Parents who are thinking of sending their children to private schools often weigh the advantages and disadvantages because not all people can afford to send their children to these schools.They are definitely not cheap.There is also the anxiety of being separated from their children.However,there are many advantages private schools can have over public schools.Small class sizesPrivate schools have a significant difference in terms of class size from public schools.While typical public schools may have class sizes ranging from 3040 (some even more),private schools keep their class sizes small (usually from 4 to 15 )Children are less likely to be overlooked when class sizes are this small.Teachers can easily spot students who are having difficulties with their lessons;they can form a more positive relationship with them,and students can feel that they are given more attention in class.Excellent facilitiesMany private schools have facilities that are on a par with universities and they have the space and the means to allow children to explore many different kinds of afterschool programs such as sports,performing arts,and more.Such programs can help young people bee wellrounded individuals.Its one of the private school advantages that they will take with them well into their adulthood.TeachersGenerally,private schools pride themselves with the fact that they hire teachers who have advanced degrees in their field and who belong to diverse cultures.AdministrationPublic school systems are likely to make it difficult to implement positive changes that can benefit the staff and the students.Since private schools are structured differently,its easier to make changes and carry them out without having to go through all that red tape.FundingPrivate schools are funded by tuition fees,donations,and other sources of ine.If they need money to improve facilities or hire more staff,they always have the option to increase the tuition fee or explore other means of obtaining ine.1Why are some parents unwilling to send their children to private schools?The fees are high.Private schools have different school systems.The teachers belong to diverse cultures.Private schools keep the class sizes very small. Theyre anxious about being separated from their children.ABCD2pared with students in private schools,students in public schools_.Aare harder to be recognized by their teacherBare given more attention in classCare more likely to be ignored in classDhave a closer relation with their teacher3What makes it possible for children to have a wide variety of afterschool activities?ATeachers.BExcellent facilities.CSmall class sizes.DAdministration.4What is the meaning of the underlined word “implement” in Paragraph 5?AHold up.BCarry out.CGive away.DTurn down.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AAdvantages and disadvantages of private schools.BCharacteristics of private schools.CParents concern of private schools.DAdvantages of private schools.语篇解读父母在选择私立学校之前总要权衡私立学校的优缺点,本文列举了私立学校的一些优势。1解析:考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“because not all people can afford to send their children to these schools.They are definitely not cheap.There is also the anxiety of being separated from their children.”可知答案。答案:A2解析:考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Children are less likely to be overlooked when class sizes are this small.”可知,与私立学校相比,公立学校每个班的人数更多,学生容易被教师忽视。答案:C3解析:考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“they have the space and the means to allow children to explore many different kinds of afterschool programs”可知答案。答案:B4解析:考查词义猜测。由第五段第二句中的“its easier to make changes and carry them out”可推知,此处与画线词所在句为对比关系,故画线词的意思应是B项。答案:B5解析:考查主旨大意。通读全文尤其是第一段最后一句可知,本文主要从几个方面说明了私立学校的优势,故D项最能概括本文大意。答案:D。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.Half a century later, Mrs Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center from a church, helping it bee the organizations largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego. She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D.C. to receive the award. “She was the main person who helped us make that program grow,” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart.” People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families. “She reminded people of their Grandma.” Doody said.As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs. Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries. “She dedicated her life to giving back,” said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasnt unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their can,” Cooper said.Although Mrs Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.4. What can we learn about Mrs Cooper?A. She lived a miserable life. B. She refused the national award.C. She was kind and devoted. D. She was difficult to get along with.5. Mrs Coopers story suggests that .A. everyone needs a Grandma nearby B. a sound mind is in a sound body C. children are what their parents are D. a mothers love never changes【参考答案】15、BADCC 【河北省石家庄市xx高考英语质量检测】书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你校外教MrBrown邀请你周日上午去听关于英国文学的讲座,但你因故不能参加。请根据以下提示,写封邮件向MrBrown说明。 1表示歉意; 2说明理由:去火车站接一位来访的老同学; 3表示遗憾:对英国文学很感兴趣,遗憾失去这次机会; 4希望得到讲座录像或课件,以便课下学习。 注意:1词数100左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;Dear MrBrown Best wishes to youYours sincerely, Li Hua【参考范文】书面表达(满分25分):One possible version:Dear Mr. Brown, Im so sorry that I wont be able to attend the lecture on the British literature this Sunday morning. But an old classmate of mine will e to see me that day. We havent seen each other for quite a long time and I have promised to meet him at the railway station, for he is not familiar with this city.As you know, Im deeply interested in the British literature, so its really a pity to miss the lecture. But I wonder if I could borrow the record or have a copy of the PPT. It would mean so much to me to watch the record or PPT and learn whats covered in your lecture. (116 words)Best wishes to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua书面表达评分细则1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3、词数少于90和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性,根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求0分:信息未能传达给读者。第一档:(15分):未完成试题规定的任务。第二档:(610分):能表达观点,但不够充分,很少句子可读,未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第三档:(1115分):能表达观点,但欠充分,语言错误较多,基本完成了试题规定的任务。第四档:(1620分):观点观确,陈述合理,有部分语言错误,较好地完成了试题规定的任务。第五档:(2125分):观点观确,陈述合理,极少语言错误,很好地完成了试题规定的任务【河北省唐山市xx高考英语一模试题】书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月9日是Peter生日,Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系,修复友情,特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件:1礼物选择:2你的理由;3其它和解建议。注意: 1词数100左右: 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯: 3开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter Best wishes,Li Hua【参考范文】One possible versionDear Tom,Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter. If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally-friendly means of transport. Its convenient for him to get around as well.Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that we can be good friends forever.Best wishes, Li Hua- 配套讲稿:
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