2019-2020年高中英语 Unit16 Stories Period Three课时作业 北师大版选修6.doc
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2019-2020年高中英语 Unit16 Stories Period Three课时作业 北师大版选修6.语境填词1The significance (重要性) for college students of doing a parttime job means more than money and experience.2We do not think such an abnormal(反常的) phenomenon will last long.3The old man went through all kinds of hardships(困苦)4She gave the police a vivid description of the accident.5Dont let one failure discourage you,try again.6This box has its specific(特定的) function.7I have dreamt of being a violinist in the future.8She came up with an admirable idea.选词填空1Work hard,or youll end_up in failure.2Yesterday I came_across an old school friend in the street.3The city was named_after President Washington.4You can count_on him to plete the task. He is very capable.5Im very busy. Can you help me figure_out the costs?6The whole meal was good but the wine in_particular was excellent.同义词辨析1用admire,envy的适当形式填空(1)Professor Wang is admired for his work on literature.(2)I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own.(3)I envy you having holidays every month.解析admire钦佩,是因为认定某人或某物具有卓越的价值,因而对其怀有爱慕、尊敬之情。envy羡慕,是希望自己拥有他人的好运、财物或长处。2用end in,end up的适当形式填空(1)Their long struggle ended_in failure.(2)At first,he refused to accept any responsibility,but he ended_up apologizing.(3)He ended_up as head of the pany.解析end up表示意料之外,意为“以结束,以告终”,后接介词短语、现在分词等。end in表示以某种状态或后果而终结,“结局为”,后多接表示状态的名词。.单项填空1The address you said is on this block;can you be a bit more _?Aspecial Bspecific Cadditional Dspare答案B解析句意为:你说的地址是在这个街区,你能说得更具体些吗?specific具体的;special特殊的。2The new discovery of oil is of great _ to the countrys economy.Asignature Bsignificant Csignificance Dsign答案C解析句意为:新油田的发现对这个国家的经济意义非常重大。be of significance(be significant)有意义的,有价值的,重要的。significance比value,importance正式。3Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.Aclear Bcautious Cfunny Dvivid答案D解析句意为:我并不奇怪他成了作家。当他还是个孩子的时候,就具有丰富的想像力。vivid生动的,逼真的,鲜明的,符合题意。clear清楚的,明确的;cautious小心的,谨慎的;funny滑稽的,有趣的。4Tasmania was _ after its discoverer,A.J.Tasman.Acalled Bnamed Cmade Dsaid答案B解析be named after.意为“以命名”。call,make,say均不能用于此结构。5Where did you _ our chemistry teacher?It was in the supermarket _ I purchased moon cakes.Ae to;where Be across;thatCe across;where De to;that答案C解析e to苏醒过来;e across碰巧遇到。根据题干内容可知,这里应该是“碰巧遇到”老师,所以排除A、D两项;此外,答语中省略了that I came across our chemistry teacher,where引导定语从句,修饰supermarket。因此,本题答案选C。6The manager says he needs an assistant that he can _ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.Adepend Bturn up Ccount up Dcount on答案D解析该句结构复杂,横线部分是一个修饰先行词assistant的定语从句,意为“值得信赖的助手”。7They couldnt _ where I was last night.Afigure out Bfigure on Cfigure up Dfigure in答案A解析句意为:他们不知道我昨晚在哪里。8To start with the aim of doing harms to others is only to _ by ruining oneself.Aat the end Bin the end Cmake ends meet Dend up答案D解析句意为:以损人开始,以害己告终。at the end在结尾处;in the end最后,终于;make ends meet量入为出;end up(with)以告终。9Sorry,I have to _ now.Its time for class.OK.Ill call back later.Ahang up Bbreak up Cgive up Dhold up答案A解析hang up挂断(电话),符合语境。break up打碎,分解;give up放弃;hold up阻碍。10I just cant understand how he could _ her indifference to him.Thats why we call him Mr.Pleaseall.Aput up with Bput off Cput on Dput through答案A解析put up with忍受;put off延期,推迟;put on穿上,戴上,上演;put through为某人接通电话。由句意知,只有A项符合题意。.完形填空Helen Kellers teacher,Anne Sullivan was no stranger to hardship when she was young. She was almost blind herself _1_ a childhood fever and was,at one time,considered to be hopelessly “insane”She was locked in the basement. Sometimes,Anne would _2_ attack anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally ignored everyone who was present in front of her.An elderly _3_ believed there was hope,however,and she tried to show _4_ to the child. Every day she _5_ Anne. For the most part,the child did not _6_ the nurses presence,but she still _7_ to visit.The kind woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She believed Anne could _8_,if only she were shown love.Finally,doctors noticed a _9_ in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hostility(敌意),they now noticed the _10_ and love. They moved her upstairs _11_ she would surely continue to improve. Anne Sullivan _12_ into a young woman with a desire to help others as she,herself,was helped by the _13_ nurse. It was Anne who _14_ the great potential(潜力) in Helen Keller. She loved her,disciplined her,played with her,pushed her and worked with her _15_ the twinkling candle which was her life became a beacon of light to the world. Anne Sullivan worked _16_ in Helens life. It was a loving nurse who first _17_ Anne and then lovingly changed an unmunicative child into a good kind _18_.People always say,“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the _19_ of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.”But if it had not been for a kind and devoted nurse,the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained _20_.1A.ahead of Binstead of Cbecause of Din spite of答案C解析此处指Anne几乎失明的原因是小时候发烧导致的,故应填表示原因的介词词组because of。2A.rudely Bpolitely Csadly Dluckily答案A解析根据句中的attack可知Anne会向每一个靠近她的人粗鲁地(rudely)进攻。3A.journalist Bfriend Cmanager Dnurse答案D解析根据第6空后的the nurses presence可知。4A.anger Blove Crespect Dpity答案B解析联系前半句可知此处指护士认为有希望,所以她向这个女孩表达关爱(love)。5A.missed Bvisited Ccalled Ddescribed答案B解析根据下文内容及第7空所在句子可知选visited。6A.refuse Boffer Caccept Dexpect答案C解析上文提到她经常去看Anne,结合下文“but she still _ to visit”所表示的转折意义,可知Anne大部分时候并不能接受(accept)护士的出现。7A.continued Bpromised Cagreed Ddecided答案A解析此处指护士继续(continued)去看望Anne。8A.die Brecover Cwake Dremember答案B解析根据上文“An elderly _ believed there was hope”可知该句的意思是“如果得到爱,她相信Anne能康复(recover)”。9A.method Bdesign Cstruggle Dchange答案D解析此处的语境和上文中提到的attack和insane相比较,结合下文的love,可知Anne发生了变化(change)。10A.darkness Bgreatness Cgentleness Dweakness答案C解析上文的anger and hostility以及后面与该空并列的love,可知此处应选gentleness。表示Anne对周围的人表现出温和与热爱。11A.where Bthat Cwhat Dhow答案A解析where是关系副词,此处指Anne从地下室被带到了楼上。在那里她继续恢复健康。12A.came Bbrought Cstepped Dgrew答案D解析grow into有“长成”之意,此处指Anne长大成人。13A.clever Bpretty Ckind Dyoung答案C解析结合本文第二段中描述的护士对Anne的关心和照顾,以及第二段中提到的the kind woman可知这位护士是善良的。14A.showed Bended Creached Dsaw答案D解析正是Anne看到了(saw) Helen Keller身上的巨大潜力。15A.until Bafter Cbefore Dsince答案A解析此处指Anne对Helen Keller的帮助一直陪伴着Helen,直到(until) Helen的生活像蜡烛一样照亮世界。16A.experiences Bwonders Cways Dfailures答案B解析由上文提到Helen的生活像蜡烛能照亮世界可知,此处指Anne帮助了Helen也就是在Helen的生活中创造了奇迹(wonders)。17A.believed in Blooked for Cwrote to Dcame at答案A解析此处指最初护士对Anne的信任,即护士相信(believed in) Anne。18A.student Bworker Cteacher Ddoctor答案C解析根据下文中的“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the _ of Helen Keller would have remained unknown”,可以推知,Helen之所以有名,是由于Anne的帮助和教育。由文章第一句“Helen Kellers teacher,Anne Sullivan”也可知。19A.name Bplace Ctime Dhospital答案A解析结合文章最后的the name of Anne Sullivan,此处指海伦凯勒的名字(name)。20A.similar Bunknown Cunforgettable Dfamous答案B解析此处指如果没有那位善良、富有奉献精神的护士,那么Anne Sullivan的名字也不会被人们知道。因此说,要不是一位善良老护士的关心和照顾,安妮莎利文也许不会成为一位老师;没有安妮莎利文,也就更谈不上海伦凯勒了。stand for1代表,象征;多用于“字母代表意思”。The letters USA stand for the United States of America.而若表达“代表某人干”时,用“on behalf of”而不用stand for。Im on behalf of our classmates to wele you.2忍受,容忍。用作此意时,一般用于疑问句或否定句。Well not stand for this sort of behavior,young man!小伙子,我们不会容忍这种行为!- 配套讲稿:
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