2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world课时作业 新人教版必修3.doc
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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world课时作业 新人教版必修3.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sir,you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers_(permit)2.Ill go_(hunt) with the old hunter this afternoon.3.They held a party to celebrate their success and the_(celebrate) lasted about two hours.4.His_(forgive) me for my rudeness shows that he is an easygoing partner.5.It was with great_(sad) that we learned of his death.6.Zheng Zhi is an_(energy) football player.7.On my_(arrive) at the airport,my girlfriend gave me a kiss.8.Everyone has his freedom of a_(religion) belief.9.My_(believe)is that the visiting team will lose.10.He_(remind) of his childhood by the picture.答案:1.permission2.hunting3.celebration4.forgiving5.sadness6.energetic7.arrival8.religious9.belief10.was reminded.完成句子1.The photos on the wall_(使妈妈想起)those happy,old days when a large family lived together.2._(提醒不要错过航班)at 15:20;the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.3.I dont think he_(原谅我误解)him last week.4.The Nobel Prize_(授予)those who make great contributions in many fields every year.5.I_(坚信)that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious.6.Well_(在学生俱乐部集合)at 8 pm this Friday after the evening classes.7.Were_(盼望看到)the new policy carried out,which has drawn many peoples attention.8.You should always_(遵守诺言),otherwise no one will trust you.答案:1.remind my mother of2.Reminded not to miss the flight3.has forgiven me for misunderstanding4.is awarded to5.hold the firm belief6.gather at the Students Club7.looking forward to seeing8.keep your word/promise.阅读理解(xx郑州一中质检)When it es to success in business and success in life,there are few qualities as important as confidence.People naturally have different levels of confidence.Some have a higher level of confidence than others do,but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to build their level of confidence and reach their most important goals.Increasing selfconfidence is one of the most mon reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists and other professionals.One of the many places where a greater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace.We all know how difficult it can be,for instance,to ask the boss for a raise.This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities.After all,if you are unsure about your own abilities,how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work you do?Even if you are not asking for that big raise,having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success.If you are certain of your abilities,chances are that those around you,whether they are your coworkers,your colleagues or your superiors,will see that confidence,and that will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do.Being thought of as the person to go to,and being seen as an expert in your chosen field,is naturally very important to success on the job.If you can make yourself the person people go to for guidance and advice,you will help to protect yourself from the ever present danger of downsizing (裁员)After all,if you are a recognized expert in the office,you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team.Having a high level of confidence,after all,does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve.Knowing what you do well and where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence.语篇导读:本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述了自信对于成功的重要性。1.What is the passage mainly about?AThe influence of confidence on ones life.BThe difference of peoples confidence.CThe importance of confidence to success.DThe judgment on ones confidence.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章第一段给出了中心论点,即自信对于成功非常重要,以下几段是从不同的方面论证这一观点。2.Psychologists and other professionals can offer help to those_.Awho dream to be recognized expertsBwho expect to give guidance to othersCwho want to ask the boss for a raiseDwho think their goals are hard to reach答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,心理学家或者其他的专业人员可以为那些自信心不强的人(即认为自己的目标很难实现的人)提供帮助。3.What does the underlined word“indispensable”in Paragraph 5 probably mean?Aoutgoing BattractiveCimportant Denergetic答案:C解析:词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知,拥有自信在工作中很重要,你会被同事认为是团队中“不可缺少的”一名成员,因此indispensable与C项的意义相近。4.What message does the author want to convey (传递) in the last paragraph?ATo overlook ones disadvantages.BTo make full use of ones advantages.CTo have great confidence in ones abilities.DTo make objective evaluations of ones abilities.答案:D解析:推理判断题。最后一段是说:拥有较高的自信并不是说忽略自己进步的空间,知道自己什么地方擅长同时又知道自己什么地方还有待提高,对于成功和自信来说是很有帮助的。因此,作者在此想要表达的是,要对自己的能力做出客观的评价,要有正确的认识。.完形填空(xx北京卷)The Fittingin of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often _1_ about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book,pretending to read,with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who _2_ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this _3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her _4_ in with us?There had to be a _5_.One day,when I went into the classroom,I saw that Suzy had _6_ her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook,she had made a(n) _7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the ing _8_ show.So,I took her to see the art teacher,Miss Parker,and showed her what Suzy had _9_.“Why,its wonderful,” said Miss Parker,who then showed us a poster she had painted _10_ the talent show.“I need more of these,but I just dont have enough _11_.Could you help me,Suzy?”On the day of the talent show,Suzys _12_ were everywhereall over the hall and all over the school,each one different.“And finally,” said Mr.Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we have a(n) _13_ award.Im sure youve all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students _14_ them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw _15_ well?”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying,“_16_ this student worked so hard on the posters,she deserves a _17_,too.Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new studentSuzy Khan!”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set.“Thank you,” she cried.I _18_,at that time when I was looking at her excited face,shed probably never _19_ anything in her whole life.Everyone started to _20_ their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.语篇导读:本文为记叙文,讲述了“我”作为一名老师帮助学生Suzy Khan融入新的学校生活的过程。Suzy Khan是一位来自非洲的孤儿,收养她的人家为了让她更好地学会美国的生活方式,而让她和美国孩子一起上学。但是12岁的她身材瘦小,经常被人嘲笑。“我”决定帮助她。后来“我”发现了她绘画方面的天赋,并把她推荐给了美术老师,老师让她画了很多海报,它们得到大家的一致好评,她还获得了校长颁发的奖。1.Ajoked Bcared Cforgot Dworried答案:A解析:根据后面的laughed their heads off(狂笑不已)可知,班里的男生经常开她的玩笑(joked about her)。2.Areported BdecidedCplained Dquestioned答案:B解析:她刚被镇上的一家人收养,这家人决定(decided)让她学会美国生活方式的最佳方法是和美国的孩子待在一起。report报告;plain抱怨;question质疑。3.Arich Bproud Ctiny Dpopular答案:C解析:根据第一段中的She was really small for her age of 12.可知,这个女孩儿身材娇小(tiny)。tiny与small相呼应。4.Ae Bfall Cfit Dtie答案:C解析:句意:但是我如何帮她融入(fit in with)我们呢?根据下文内容以及标题中的Fittingin可知C项正确。5.Amanner Bpattern Cchoice Dway答案:D解析:句意:但是我如何帮她融入我们呢?总会有办法的。此处与上句中的问题对应,指解决问题的方法(way)。6.Aread Btaken Copened Dput答案:C解析:根据下文她画下了火车的图片以及本句中的过去完成时态可知,“我”进入教室时,发现Suzy已经把地理书翻到了(opened)有火车图片的一页。7.Afree Bperfect Cfinal Dextra答案:B解析:根据下文中“我”的感受“surprised”以及美术老师对此的评价“wonderful”可知她的画非常完美(perfect)。8.Aart Btalk Cquiz Dtalent答案:D解析:根据本段中的the talent show可知答案。这里表示“我”很惊讶,认为她可以为即将到来的才艺表演(the talent show)做些什么。9.Acolored Bwritten Ccarved Ddrawn答案:D解析:由上一段最后一句中的a picture of a train以及made a perfect copy可知,她画了一幅非常出色的画,此外,“我”带她去见的是美术老师,应与绘画有关,故用drawn。10.Aat Bafter Cfor Daround答案:C解析:此处表示目的,故用介词for。Miss Parker给“我们”看了她为才艺表演而画的一幅海报。11.Aroom Btime Cpaper Dinterest答案:B解析:根据need more of these以及最后一句的请求可知老师没有足够的时间(time)去完成。句意:我还需要更多的像这样的海报,但是我没有足够的时间(time)了。你能帮我吗,Suzy?12.Agifts Bbooks Cphotos Dposters答案:D解析:根据上文Miss Parker请求Suzy帮自己画更多的海报可知,此处与上文照应,指的是才艺表演当天,Suzy画的海报(poster)贴得到处都是。并且根据下文多次出现的“posters”也可得出答案。13.Aspecial Bacademic Cnational Droyal答案:A解析:表演结束时,校长宣布“最后,我们要颁发一项特别(special)奖”。此项奖是颁给画海报的人而非才艺表演的人,故是“特别奖”。academic学术上的;national全国性的;royal皇家的。14.Apainted BfoundCprinted Dcollected答案:A解析:根据上文Miss Parker请求Suzy帮自己画(paint)更多的海报可知,这些海报是Suzy画(paint)的,同时联系下文也可得知,could draw _15_ well中的draw与此处单词表达同样的意思,故选A项。15.Avery Bthat Cquite Dtoo答案:B解析:句意:我听到大家都小声说道:“我们学校谁画得那么(that)好呢?”that作副词时,可表示“那么”,相当于so。每个学生都看到了这些海报,于是有这样的疑问。16.AIf BThough CUnless DSince答案:D解析:句意:_这个学生如此辛苦地绘制了这些海报,她也应该得到_。根据语境可知,两句之间存在因果关系,since既然,表示原因,符合语境。17.Aprize Brank Crest Dplace答案:A解析:根据上文出现的a special award可知句意为“她也应该得到一份奖(prize)”。rank头衔;rest休息;place名次,位置。18.Areplied BrealizedCremembered Dregretted答案:B解析:此处是说看到她激动的表情时,“我”意识到(realized)了某种事实。reply回应;remember回忆,记得;regret后悔。19.Aoffered BvaluedCowned Dcontrolled答案:C解析:根据前面的excited,cried以及本句中的修饰词never,whole可知,此处用owned(拥有)比valued(珍视)更能体现出Suzy获得特别奖时的激动心情。A、D两项不符合语境。20.Aclap Bwave Craise Dshake答案:A解析:根据后面的their hands以及applause(鼓掌)可知,大家都开始鼓掌(clap)。.语法填空(xx河北保定一模)Robert:Oh,look at the sky,Betty!It looks like rain.Betty:I hope it wont rain.Robert:Thats _1_ the department was hoping for when they chose today as the date for the annual picnic.Betty:We cannot have a picnic _2_ good weather.We need sunshine for all the games and entertainment.Robert:Yeah,sunshine_3_ not too much!Do you remember last year?Betty:Surely I do.It was so hot that all we did was to look for shade and look for ways to _4_ from the sun.Robert:And no one wanted to participate in any of the games.All we wanted was cold drinks.Betty:If there _5_ (be) a little wind to cool us off.Robert:But there wasnt.Just the burning sun and we nearly got _6_ (burn)Betty:_7_ (obvious) we dont have that problem this year.Did you hear the weather forecast?Robert:No.I was watching a football match and forgot _8_ (stop) it for the weather forecast.Maybe it will only be a short shower,which cools things off a little.That _9_ not be bad.Betty:Wish _10_ were true.语篇导读:本文为一篇关于天气情况的对话,Betty要去野餐,需要晴朗的天气,但却要下雨了。她和Robert回忆起去年的炎热天气。1.答案:what解析:考查表语从句。分析句子成分可知,系动词后接的是表语从句,而且从句中缺少宾语,所以填what。2.答案:without解析:考查介词。句意:没有好天气我们就不能野餐。3.答案:but解析:考查连词。这里表示转折关系,句意:阳光灿烂但是不要太热。4.答案:escape/shelter解析:考查动词。天气如此热以至于我们所做的就是寻找阴凉的地方和逃离太阳的方法。escape/shelter from是固定短语,表示“逃离,躲避”。5.答案:had been解析:考查虚拟语气。根据上文炎热的天气可知,此处为对过去的虚拟,所以用过去完成时态:要是有一些风让我们感到凉爽就好了。6.答案:burned/burnt解析:但是没有风,只有火辣辣的太阳,我们几乎就要被烤伤了。7.答案:Obviously解析:考查副词。副词在句首作状语,句意:显然,我们今年没有这样的问题。8.答案:to stop解析:考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。我正在看足球比赛,忘记停下来去看天气预报了。9.答案:may/might解析:考查情态动词。此处may/might表示推测,具有可能性。句意:也许只是阵雨,那会使我们凉爽一些,那也许并不糟糕。10.答案:it解析:考查代词。指代谈话双方所期待的天气。.短文改错More and more foreigners like to e to China.Last Friday our school was invited a foreign teacher in our city give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two.We found his class interested.I learned a lot from him.The teacher had a free talk to us with easy English.He spoke slow so that we could understand him well.Sometimes he repeated what we dont understand.My classmates were all active in the class.To his joy,I understood everything the teacher said.And I was able to ask question in English.This class encouraged me very much.Im sure that until we keep on practicing,it will be easy for us to learn speaking English well.答案:More and more foreigners like to e to China.Last Friday our school was invited a foreign teacher in our city give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two.We found his class .I learned a lot from him.The teacher had a free talk to us easy English.He spoke so that we could understand him well.Sometimes he repeated what we understand.My classmates were all active in the class.To joy,I understood everything the teacher said.And I was able to ask in English.This class encouraged me very much.Im sure that we keep on practicing,it will be 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