2019-2020年高二下学期第一次联考英语试题 含答案.doc
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2019-2020年高二下学期第一次联考英语试题 含答案第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the man get to the bank? A. He will turn right. B. He will cross the street. C. He will go straight and then left.2. What will the speakers do first? A. Go to a gas station. B. Have some dinner. C. Drive to a theater.3. When did the man start going to the candy store? A. When he was 8. B. When he was 10. C. When he was 15.4. How long will the speakers stay in Greenwich? A. For 15 minutes. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hours.5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a police station.B. In a classroom.C. At home.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers doing? A. Seeing a movie.B. Having dinner.C. Making soup.7. How does the man probably feel? A. Unhappy.B. Nervous.C. Relieved.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When does this conversation take place? A. At about 2:00 p.m. B. At about 4:00 p.m. C. At about 6:00 p.m.9. What does the robber look like? A. He is tall. B. He has a beard. C. He has black hair.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where did the speakers go last week? A. To a pub.B. To a concert.C. To a music festival. 11. What does the woman think of rock music? A. Loud.B. Enjoyable.C. Hard to understand.12. Why doesnt the woman want Jane to join them? A. She dislikes Jane. B. Jane wont have a ticket. C. Jane hates classical music.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In a restaurant. C. In the classroom.14. When is the mans class? A. 1:50.B. 2:00.C. 2:30.15. What does the woman like about the summer school? A. The teachers. B. The size of the class. C. The friendly students.16. Where is the man planning to go? A. New York.B. Boston.C. Washington D.C.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How old was Hosseini when his family moved to America? A. 5.B. 11.C. 15.18. What was Hosseini doing when his first book became popular? A. He was still in college. B. He was a full-time writer.C. He was working as a doctor.19. When was Hosseinis second novel published? A. In xx.B. In xx.C. In xx.20. What is And the Mountains Echoed about? A. Two women in Afghanistan.B. A couple that takes in two children.C. A boys relationship with his father and best friend.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATracey Webb and her husband Keith were driving friends home to Tavistock late on 11 May when they saw two cars that had just crashed badly.The couple had only pleted their first aid training on the previous day, but they didnt hesitate(犹豫) to act. Tracey said,“We stopped our car, and our friend Drew called 999. I ran to the cars first and checked the people. Both drivers were very shocked, but they were up and walking around. However, there was a front seat passenger trapped in one car so I asked Drew to also call for a fire truck.”“I shouted to Keith to help the drivers, then climbed into the back seat of the car and sat holding the head of the trapped passenger, a 17-year-old boy. Both his legs were caught under the dashbord(仪表板). The car was full of broken glass. The passengers head was covered in glass and tiny cuts.”Tracey added, “He was crying in pain, so I kept talking to him to calm him down. Following my first aid training, I checked for signs of injury and asked some of the boys medical history to pass on to the doctors.”“An ambulance came first, and the doctors said I was doing exactly the right thing. I sat holding the injured passengers head upright and still for another 20 minutes and finally handed over to a doctor just before the fireman cut off the roof of the car.”Throughout the process, the couple both stayed calm and focused on what they had learned during their first aid course.“If I had not taken my first aid training, the situation could have been very different that night. We saved a life,”said Tracey.21.On seeing the car accident, Tracey immediately_.A. called for an ambulance B. asked the firemen for help C. checked the men in the car accident D. climbed into the car to save the injured boy22. What was wrong with the 17-year-old boy?A. He was seriously injured and couldnt see.B. He got trapped in the car and couldnt get out.C. His head hit the dashboard and was covered in cuts.D. His legs were cut by pieces of glass and losing blood.23. What do we know from the text?A. Tracey was too shocked to act at first. B. The drivers in the accident were badly injured.C. Tracey thought the first aid training is very helpful.D. The couple were driving home when the accident happened.24. Which words can best describe Tracey and her husband?A. Calm and warm-hearted. B. Quick and creative. C. Patient and clever. D. Kind and honest. B If youre a girl between the ages of 7 and 17, and youre hoping to meet new friends , join the Circle of Friends Club, which offers a safe environment for young girls to meet friends of their own ages on the Internet. The site protects the email addresses of its members and allows girls to send mass emails to many friends at once. Since the club has members from everywhere, friends can be made locally, nationally or around the world.It has a special interest search so that girls who are, for example, interested in sports can find other friends that have the same interest. Members can create their own page at Circle of Friends where they can introduce others to their family members or their friends. Those who would like to join the club need to pay12 per year. At least youll feel safe knowing that your daughters privacy is well protected here. Theres also a short list of rules, and if the rules are broken, the member will not be accepted anymore.Rules are general: The club is only for girls who are between the ages of 7 and 17. You must stay active in the club-that is, you must send at least one letter to one of your pen friends every month. Anyone reported for using rude words in their letters will be banned.No one is allowed to put email addresses, last name, the phone number or the name of school in letters. Its also against the rules to ask a member to contact another member outside of the club. Every member needs to get the okay from their parents to bee a member at the Circle of Friends Club. They also ask that you dont take on more pen friends than you can actually write to. Girls looking for friends wont find a safer site than the Circle of Friends Club. In addition, theyll have a chance to meet other girls from around the world, learn about their cultures, and start up friendships that could last forever.25. What do we know about the Circle of Friends Club? A. Girls find it hard to follow most of the rules.B. Most of its members are from foreign countries. CEach of its members owns just one email address.D. Girls with the same hobbies can find each other easily here. 26. What does the author think of the money the club charges every year?A. It should be free of charge. B. It is a waste of money.C. It is worth the money. D. It charges too much. 27. If youre a member of the Circle of Friends Club, you should _.a. be a girl of 7-17 years old. b. write to your pen friend every week. c. never say something impolite in letters. d. pay a small amount of money every year. e. share your personal information with your pen friends.A. acd B. abc C. bcd D.bde28. How is the text organized? A. TopicArgument-Explanation B. Opinion-Discussion-description C. Example-Discussion-Conclusion. D. Introduction-Description-Conclusion CHere they e-your new students and the first week of school. What can you do to set the right tone(气氛)during those days? Here teachers share their tips for starting the year off well. First, we discuss how we felt in the morning and how its okay to be nervous. Next we do the yarn(纱线) trick where they all cut off a piece of yarn. I do this too. I slowly wind my yarn around my finger as I tell about myself. Then one at a time everyone else tells about themselves. Their nervousness disappears in the relaxing atmosphere. - -Mary CookI send a letter home before school begins, asking each child to bring in a photo of themselves doing something they learned when they were younger. On the first day, the pictures are matched with names. On the second day, we start talking about the pictures. I bring in one of me as well from when I was a child. I start talking about the picture. After hearing about me, they are eager to talk about themselves. -Lisa Shook It is important to show your students your confidence. They are very nervous and need to know they are following an adult that is prepared. I always tell my students that feeling nervous is quite normal but that they should know I am organized, prepared, and know exactly what to do. If they follow me and trust me, everything will be okay. -Coleen Keff Setting clear expectations from day one allows the children to be successful. If they know what is expected then they know what to do. If the children are fortable and trust their teacher they will be eager to learn, share and try new things. Also, always make the parents feel wele. Give them some jobs. They can be very useful. -Andrew Corbin29. Who will be interested in the text most?AParents B. Teachers C. Writers D. Students30.Who uses a game to reduce the nervousness of the students on the first day of school? A. Mary Cook B. Liser Shook C. Coleen Keff D. Andrew Corbin31. Andrew Corbin thinks_. A. setting high expectations is important for kids.B. it is important for teachers to try new things.C. it is important for teachers to dream big.D. parents involvement is very important. D Texting while driving can be serious. Adding to the peril: texting and driving while asleep at the wheel. A woman in New Zealand managed to drive and even send her friends text messages for hours while asleep, according to a story in the New Zealand Herald. Surprisingly, she did not get into an accident. According to News 3 New Zealand, the woman, who suffers from a sleep condition and was taking sleeping pills at the time, drive around New Zealand all night. The sleep-driver left her house in Hamilton, headed to Auckland and then to her former home in Mount Naunganui on the coast late on Tuesday night, driving for a total of five hours and about 190 miles. As she sleep-drove, she texted her friends, who believed she sent them while half asleep, says New Zealands News 3.Police say that although the woman was texting during her driving, she was unaware the entire time and has no memory of the nighttime ride. The police began tracking the womans movement through her cellphone after receiving a call from a concerned friend, but werent able to find her as she kept driving. “while all this was going on, we were scanning any reports of unusual or concerning driving as we tried to find the Toyota and prevent a possible tragedy(悲剧),” police officer Dave Litton was quoted in the Daily Mail.Police said that the womans cousin finally found her in her former house on the coast, asleep. “While her being found safe and well is a relief for everyone involved, the possibility for tragedy was huge and were urging people suffering medical conditions to be open and honest with their doctors and seek advice,” Litton told the New Zealand Herald. 32. The underlined word “peril” in Paragraph 1 means_. A. fun B. danger C. disaster D. concern33. The woman drove in that way mainly because_. A. she wanted to play a joke on the police. B. she wanted to attract her friends attention. C. the eagerness to go home drove her to do so. D. a sleep condition made her unaware of her action.34. What police officer Dave Litton said in Paragraph 3 showed that.A. the police could do nothing B. the police were very worried C. the woman had driven that way before D. such behavior-related tragedies had happened before 35. The text is mainly about a New Zealand woman who _. A. behaved strangely in her car B. drove and texted while asleep C. attracted the polices attention D. was found at her former house第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。How to municate effectively Effective munication is a must for everyone who hopes to be successful. It helps express your thoughts and improves your career prospects(前景)as well as strengthens relationship. Therefore, its necessary to work hard to improve your munication skills. _36_ Before you are ready to talk to a group of people, you should think about what you are going to talk about. Although a printed copy of a speech may not be always necessary, highlighting a few important issues in your mind is a must. _37_ And it reduces the possibilities of getting away from the main issues.Choose your words Choice of words is the most important part of any munication. Simple, clear words are appropriate for the issue you are discussing. Needless to say, words that could make your audience unpleasant are best kept out of the munication. Most people tend to be careful about their language while at work. _38_ This may hurt your loved ones beyond your imagination. Body languageMany people use body language by mistake and end up making a fool of themselves. Body language means keeping eye contact and using hand gestures only wherever required. _39_ This will make your talk more of a stage performance and defeat its purpose.Listen and concentratemunication is an exchange of ideas. Once you are done with your part, listen carefully to what other people plan to say. _40_ Get rid of all distractions(分散注意力的事物)such as a phone before you begin munication. A distraction not only disturbs your focus, but it also causes your audiences attention to wander.A. Gather your thoughts.B. Prepare a copy of a speech.C. However, when they get home they often use colorful language.D. This will help you remain focused throughout your munication.E. If you are giving a speech, it is important that you focus on that activity only.F. Effective munication is a gradual process and requires efforts on your part.G. Remember, there is no need to speak every word with a gesture or facial expression.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从4160各题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was once a famous king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he _41_ to bee the master of the whole world. So he raised a great _42_ and made war on other countries. He conquered many kings and _43_ many cities. But at last his army was beaten; and Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of _44_.For a long time he wandered in _45_ from place to place. His enemies were _46_ him. He was about to lose all hope.One day he was _47_ under a tree, thinking of his failure. He had now been a wanderer for twenty days. He couldnt _48_ any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk(树干)of the tree. He looked more _49_ and saw it was an ant, _50_ a grain of wheat as large as itself.There was a _51_ in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant.“You are _52_ , Mr. Ant,” he said, “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he _53_, the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it _54_ held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane _55_ the little insect. It tried the second time, the third time the twentieth time-but always with the same _56_ . Then it tried the twenty-first time. _57_ , one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had _58_ so often. The next minute it climbed _59_ into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “Well done!” said Tamerlane,” youve taught me a lesson. I,too, will try, try again, _60_ I succeed.”All this he did.41.A. failedB. learned C. chose D. wished42.A. party B. family C. army D. group43.A. burnedB.defended C. rebuiltD. developed44.A. businessB. battleC. sportsD. wheat45.A. peaceB. reliefC.puzzlementD. fear46.A.fighting againstB. looking forC. caring aboutD. calling on47. A. lyingB. singing C. sleepingD. practicing48.A. grow up B. get aroundC. carry onD. stay up49.A. quicklyB. excitedly C. seriouslyD. closely50.A. eating B. carryingC. discovering D. picking51.A. holeB. caveC. leafD. flower52.A. hungryB. smallC. braveD. smart53.A. discussedB. explainedC. plained D. spoke54.A. onlyB. stillC. also D. even55.A. watched B. touchedC. helpedD. guided56.A. goalB. method C. resultD. reason57.A. HurriedlyB. GentlyC. SlowlyD. Sadly58.A. stoppedB. appearedC. prepared D. fallen59.A. worriedlyB. safelyC. freelyD. calmly60.A. tillB. after C. ifD. because第2节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式(不超过3个单词)填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。My first football _61_ (pete) was in Chengdu, Sichuan province several years ago. Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We _62_ (win) second place. _63_ (personal), I think the team that got first place cheated, because they had developed a new type of program just _64_ the match began. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are _65_ (determine) to create an even _66_(good) system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all _67_ possible moves she has seen while _68_ (watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them. After all, _69_ the help of my electronic brain that never forgets anything, using my intelligence is _70_ Im all about. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 With the rapidly development of the economy, more and more people were leading a much happier life. Therefore, fewer people like to spend time read. In these peoples opinion, it is no use reading when they cannot earn enough money anyway. I think it is totally wrong of them to have so an idea. Books not only offer us all kinds of knowledges, but bring us happiness and to enrich our lives. Believe it or not, the good book sometimes can even change a persons life. Only by lifelong learning can we possibly keep up the pace of the world. I do hope that more and more people will develop the habit of reading. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是光明中学高中毕业生李华,母校将为高一新生举办主题为:“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙- 配套讲稿:
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