2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解训练:7.doc
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2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解训练:7阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear (偷听) a talk between him and Mr Bingley, who came from the dance for a few minutes, to force his friend to join it.“e, Darcy,” said he. “I must have you dance. I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner. You had much better dance.”“I certainly shall not. You know how I hate it, unless I am particularly familiar (熟悉的) with my partner. Your sisters are engaged (订婚), and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with.”“I would not be so hard to please as you do,” cried Mr Bingley, “Upon my honour, I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening; and there are several of them you see unmonly pretty!”“You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room,” said Mr Darcy, looking at the eldest Miss Benne.“Oh! She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen! But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you, who is very pretty. Do let me ask my partner to introduce you.”“Which do you mean?” and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth, till catching her eye, he drew back his own and coldly said, “She is tolerable (可以容忍的), but not handsome enough to interest me; I am in no humour at present to give consequence (结论) to your ladies who are slighted (轻视) by other men. You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles, for you are wasting your time with me.”Mr Bingley followed his advice. Darcy walked off; and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him.26. Who was Miss Benne? A. Mr Bingleys sister. B. Mr Darcys sister.C. Mr Darcys friend. D. Elizabeths sister.27. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Mr Darcy didnt want to dance. B. Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth. C. Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance. D. Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy.28. Which of the following is true? A. Mr Darcy didnt like dancing with girls. B. Mr Darcy was a very self-proud young man. C. There werent many beautiful girls at the party.D. The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party.参考答案26 28、DAB(来自xx中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Forgiving (宽恕) someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits (好处). When you think of forgiveness, you probably dont think of it as being a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being.When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world, anger is less clear and may be more dangerous. Thats why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and writer of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less sadness or hopelessness. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.So it doesnt matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if its worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say its OK. Instead, its a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.29. The writer of the passage tries to make his point clear by _. A. mentioning some studies B. sharing his own experience C. raising some questions D. mentioning some health problems30. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to _.A. show how to control oneselfB. introduce a famous professorC. support his point on anger and hatredD. tell the readers cartoon characters are powerful when they get angry31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Its not easy to know if you are angry.B. People who are able to forgive feel less tired.C. Its hard to forgive someone who hurts you.D. You can let your anger go by breathing deeply.32. The best title for this passage is probably _.A. Forgiving Others Is Hard B. Anger Is Bad for HealthC. Learning to Forgive Is Important D. Forgiveness Is Good for Health参考答案29 32、ACBD(来自xx中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。“Face it, Andy. You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choos.” That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has bee famous in the fashion world.Jimmy Choos (Zhou Yangjie) is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin (出身), born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers. He created his first pair of shoes at age 11. His family couldnt pay for his schooling, so he dropped out at a young age. He had to work with his father to support the family. But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared, so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower.Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there. He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988. His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana, Princess of Wales.Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels (鞋跟) and pointed toes. However, he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other women. Choo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltd. with Tamara Mellon, UK Vogue editor, but left the pany in xx.Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world, so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe, and can afford his prices. Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designs. The brand (牌子) of Jimmy Choo has been parable to top brands, like Channel, LV, etc. But its still young and has a bright future.We cant imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion! He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others. And so he did. So stop plaining about why good luck isnt always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now. 33. What is Paragraph 1 written for?A. paring movies with fashion. B. Showing the shoes are popular.C. Introducing the following passage.D. Attracting readers attention to the shoes.34. When he was young, Jimmy Choo _.A. had got no education B. showed his talent in making shoes C. made himself a famous fashion designerD. was born in China and then moved to Malaysia 35. What do the underlined words “more accessible” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Easier to get. B. Easier to spread. C. Harder to imagine.D. Harder to accept.36. Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo? a. He opened his shops around the world. b. His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine. c. He created his first pair of shoes. d. He had his workshop in London. e. Jimmy Choo Ltd. was set up. A. c-d-b-a-e B. c-b-d-e-a C. d-c-b-e-a D. c-d-b-e-a37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Choo was lucky enough when he was young. B. Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine. C. “Jimmy Choo” is a brand with a long history.D. Its much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world.参考答案33 37、CBADB(来自xx中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school. School Policy(政策)u Fighting, saying bad words and all otherbad behavior will not be allowed.u Do not throw rocks, snowballs or stickson the school grounds.u Hand in a note or telephone to school ifyour child will be absent for the day.u Parents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school. After-school Program The after-school program will continue for the year xx. The program will be openFrom 3:30 p. m. to 6 : 00 p. m. every day.u 3:30一4:30 Homework & Readingu 4:30一6:00 Activities If you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752. Class Announcement(通知)u Testing Dates: The math test is on June 12一13 The science test is on June 15u Parents meeting: The next parents meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.u Homework: Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework. Report Card Report card about your school life andwork will be given to your parents. Look atthe marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards4Meets grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress1( )26. According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.A. hand in a note B. call at 524-9752C. check in at the office D. telephone the school( )27. Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he will get on the Report Card. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4( )28. From , students can get information on the parents meeting. A. School Policy B. Report Card C. After-school Program D. Class Announcement参考答案2628 CBD (来自xx中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 For thousands of years, people have used plants to make medicines. They used different parts of the plantsthe roots, the leaves, the flowers, and the bark(树皮). Today, doctors have rediscovered more medicinal(药用)values of some plants. Lets look at some examples. Foxglove is a mon plant. People have used it to make the heart slow down. Recently scientists have developed another drug(药)from it. This new drug helps prevent other heart problems. In some areas, malaria has been a problem. Scientists have learned that the bark of a South American tree, the cinchona, can be made into a drug to prevent malaria. For a long time, the Chinese have known that a special plant, wormwood, can also fight malaria. Scientists have been working with it to develop new drugs against malaria. In Germany, some scientists studied garlic(大蒜)for four years. They found that it helps prevent the build-up of plaque(血小板)because too much plaque is bad for health. This very mon plant continues to be studied. As we know, there are about 250,000 kinds of flowering plants in the world. Scientists have only studied little more than one percent of plants for their medicinal value. Maybe medicines for AIDS and cancer will be made from the other 99 percent.( )29. What can foxglove be used for? A. Studying plants. B. Building up the plaque. C. Treating AIDS and cancer. D. Preventing heart problems.( )30. What does the underlined word malaria in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)? A. A drug. B. A plant. C. An illness. D. An animal.( )31. How many plants are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6( )32. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Past and Future B. Plants and Medicine C. Health and Illness D. Scientists and Doctors参考答案2932 DCBB (来自xx中考模拟训练)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My teenage son Karl became withdrawn(孤僻的)after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. I considered he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged(恳求)him. Nothing worked. One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you. I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. I want to一talk to you about Karls absences. Before he could say another word, I choked up (硬咽)and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, Thank you for your time and hung up. Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were quite surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year? I nodded. That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.( )33. By saying Karl became withdrawn in Paragraph 1,the writer means that the boy changed pletely and .A. preferred to stay alone at home B. lost interest in any activityC. refused to talk to others D. began to dislike his mother( )34. There was silence on the other end of the line in Paragraph 3 because . A. the speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother B. the speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking C. the speaker didnt want the mother to find out who he was D. the speaker was unable to cut in( )35. The sentence “ made the honor roll means that “ ”. A.感到骄傲 B.取得进步 C.完全改变 D.上光荣榜( )36. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Children in single parent families often have study problems. B. Mothers love plays an important role in teenagers life. C. Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers. D. School education doesnt work without full support from parents.参考答案3336 CADB- 配套讲稿:
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