2019-2020年高中英语 Module 2 Growing pains教案 新人教版必修1.doc
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2019-2020年高中英语 Module 2 Growing pains教案 新人教版必修1【美文阅读】我们时常回忆起孩提时代的种种趣事,因为那时我们无忧无虑。但你是否能够想起青春期时的矛盾心理You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child. But would you honestly change places with a child? Think of the years at school. The years spent living in continual fear of examinations and school reports. Every movement you made, every thought you thought was observed(评述)by some adults. Think of the times you had to go to bed early, you had to eat hateful thing that was supposed to be good for you. Remember how “gentle” pressure was given to you with words like “If you dont do as I say, I will.” Im sure you will never forget!Even so, these are only part of childrens trouble. No matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often suffer from some terrible and illogical(不合理的)fears since they cant understand the world around them. They often have such fear in the dark or in the dreams. Adults can share their fears with other adults while children have to face their fears alone.But the most painful part of childhood is a periodwhen you begin to go out of it, the period when you go into adolescence(青春期). Teenagers start to be against their parents and this causes them great unhappiness. There is a plete lack of selfconfidence during this time. Adolescents pay much attention to their appearance and the impression(印象) they make on others. They feel shy, awkward and clumsy(笨拙的)Feelings are strong and hearts easily broken. Teenagers experience moments of great happiness or black despair(绝望). And through this period, adults seem to be unkind than ever.【诱思导学】1Do you have the same problems mentioned(提到,涉及到) above now? What do you think is the biggest problem? 2How will you solve the problem without being against your parents? 【答案】1.Yes. Too much homework./ Too much pressure from my school or parents./ Lack of selfconfidence.2Try my best to be patient./Try to keep calm./Try to understand them./Try to avoid them.Period Previewing(教师用书独具)教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的知识,对下一堂课课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。教学地位学生进入高中以后,随着课业负担的加重压力也越来越大。正值青春期的他们同时面临着“成长的烦恼”的困惑,所以该单元话题的设置对于他们如何与家长、老师沟通、交流具有很强的指导意义和现实意义。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议通过三个问题引发学生思考:Question 1: “Are you happy with your school life now? Why or why not?”Question 2: “What is your biggest trouble?”Question 3: “Now Eric and Daniel, boys of the same age as you in America, are facing a big problem. Lets go together to help him. OK?”教学流程设计导入新课。学生阅读“美文阅读”与“诱思导学”(见学案第25页)。学生就“美文阅读”进行讨论,统一答案。让学生快速阅读课文(见课本第2223页)并完成“篇章结构”(见学案第26页)。学生再次仔细阅读课文(课本第2223页)进行深度理解,并完成“课文缩写”(见学案第26页)。学生共同讨论,并让学生发表各自见解,最后统一答案。学生再次阅读课文(课本第2223页)并完成“语篇理解”(见学案第26页)。师生共同讨论并统一答案。老师指导学生讨论,共同找出答案。让学生完成“知识初探”部分(见学案第2627页)。学生讨论,并让学生代表发表他们讨论得出的答案,老师予以更正。让学生根据所给出的表格进行“自我评估”(见学案第27页)。老师布置作业:并让学生预习学案“Period ”(见学案第2733页)。(对应学生用书第1页).篇章结构阅读P2223的课文,完成下列表格Home aloneIntroductionAct oneAct two, scene oneCharactersDad, Mom, Eric, Daniel, SpotEric, DanielSet inThe 1. roomDaniel and Erics bedroomPlot(情节)Mom and Dad get back home a day earlier than 2. . They find the room is in a 3. and the dog, Spot, 4. and hungry. Mom and Dad are very angry and Dad even wants to 5. Daniel. Daniel cant 6. it. He runs into his bedroom and 7. the door angrily.Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel. He feels it was necessary to tell their parents the 8. .But Daniel thinks it is unfair that his parents refuse to give him a chance to 9. , so they dont 10. to know the truth.【答案】1.living 2.expected3.mess4.tired5punish6.stand7.shuts8.truth9.explain10.deserve.语篇理解阅读P2223的课文,从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案1The reason why the dog walks slowly to the couple is that the dog .Aate too much to walk fastBwas seriously illCjust returned from a long walk and was tired2What did the boys do with the money the couple left?AThey lost it.BThey bought some food to eat with it.CThey sent the dog to the hospital with it.3Why were the boys angry?The reasons are as follows EXCEPT that .Athe parents didnt give the boys a chance to explainBthe parents didnt believe in the kidsCthe boys were attacked by the dog4The reason why the house was so dirty is that .Athe kids forgot to clean the room upBthe parents were back one day earlier than expectedCthe kids had no time to clean it5Which statement is TRUE according to the text?AThe parents thought the kids would act as adults.BEric slammed the door.CSpot was one of the couples sons.【答案】15BCCCA.课文缩写阅读P2223的课文,完成下面课文缩写Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier than 1. in order to give the boys a surprise.They got so angry when they saw the house was in a 2. that Dad shouted at Daniel,the elder brother,who was in 3. of the house when they were away.Daniel 4. the door angrily,because their parents never gave him a 5. to explain.Eric,the younger brother,wanted to 6. to his parents what had happened,but Daniel didnt think that their parents 7. to know the truth.At the end of the play,both Mom and Dad thought maybe they were too 8. on the boys.However,Dad decided to 9. Daniel for his rudeness so that he would show 10. to his parents in future.【答案】1.expected2.mess3.charge4.shut5chance6.explain7.deserve8.hard9.punish10.respect.词义搭配1frightened Amistake2starve Btake in and then let out a long deep breath when you are tired or bored3tolerate Cafraid4upset Dbe very hungry5deserve Eimpolite6fault Fbear or stand7rude Gbe unhappy and worried about8sigh Hearn something because of ones good performance【答案】18CDFGHAEB.短语填空instead of; in a mess; be hard on ; be supposed to; now that; cant wait to do something; in the form of; pay attention to1The boy is too young.Dont him.2I was ill then, so Jack went on business me.3 you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.4You listen carefully in class to catch what the teacher says.5Wow, free movies! I download some and watch them.6The room is ; youve to clean it now.【答案】1.be hard on2.instead of3.Now that4are supposed to5.cant wait to6.in a mess.句型背诵1Eric runs in after it,followed by a big dog,walking very slowly.埃里克随后跑进起居室,身后跟着一条大狗,走路慢吞吞的。2The room is in a mess,with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.房间里乱七八糟的比萨饼的包装盒扔在地板上,盘子堆在洗碗池里。3Listen to me, young man we left you in charge!听我说,年轻人我们是让你负责。4Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.丹尼尔双臂交叉,看上去很烦。5Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us.也许既然他对我们那么粗鲁无礼,我觉得我们有必要惩罚他,要不然他将来不会尊重我们的。Period Wele to the unit & Reading(教师用书独具)教学目标1熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。2通过对学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些单词和短语造句。3通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。4通过对本课文的理解,让学生学会用英语表达自己的情感和情绪,以提高学生的书面表达能力。教学地位单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位,在语言学习中起至关重要的作用,所以准确理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议“Lets go to Eric and Daniels to see what has happened to them and try our best to help them out.”开门见山,直入主题。教学流程设计导入新课。老师检查上堂课所布置的作业,检查学生对学案预习的情况。让学生就“互动探究”(见学案第2733页)进行讨论,让学生各自发表自己的见解,然后让各个讨论组派代表汇报各自讨论结果。让学生针对各自不同的意见展开讨论,然后老师给出详细正确答案。老师布置作业:完成“课时作业(四)”(见学案第7778页)并预习“Period ”(见学案第3336页)。让学生完成“自我评估”(见学案第33页)。让学生再次阅读课文以加深对所学单词与短语的理解。老师针对难点和重点词汇进行讲解,并补充学案中所遗漏的重点词汇,补充一些必要的练习。(对应学生用书第1页)1turn up 把声音开大一点;出现,到场Do you have to turn up your music so loud?(P21)你必须把音乐开的那么大声吗?Please turn up the desk lamp a bit.请把台灯扭亮一点。No one knows what may turn up tomorrow.谁也不知道明天会发生什么情况。Many guests turned up at the meeting yesterday.许多客人出席了昨天的会议。turn on打开turn off关掉turn down把声音调低;拒绝turn in上交,递交turn into变成turn out结果是,被证明是turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 【对接高考】(2011江苏高考)You look upset. Whats the matter?I had my proposal again.Aturned overBturned onCturned off Dturned down【解析】从对话可知答话人的建议遭到了拒绝,因此有点儿不快。turn down“拒绝,顶回(提议、建议或提议人)”,符合句意。turn over“翻转”; turn on “打开”;turn off“关掉。”【答案】D介、副词填空Turn the gas and the milk is boiling over.Will we have to turn our homework?Ill turn the television , as soon as I get home.The party started at 8:00, but she failed to turn .【答案】offinonup完成句子他们在森林中迷路了,他们无人可求助。They were lost in the forest. They had no one .【答案】to turn to2cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事I cant wait to surprise the boys!(P22)我迫不及待要给孩子们一个惊喜!We cant wait to see him again.我们迫不及待地想再见他。He couldnt wait to see the result of the exam.他迫不及待地想见到考试成绩。cant wait to do sth.can hardly wait to do迫不及待地做某事cant wait for sth.迫不及待地想得到某物 完成句子我急切盼望着得到你的礼物。I your gift.许多年轻歌手都迫切地想上春晚。Many young singers at the Spring Festival Gala.【答案】cant wait forcant wait to perform3Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.(P22)埃里克随后跑进起居室,身后跟着一条大狗,走路慢吞吞的。过去分词短语followed by a big dog是谓语runs in的伴随状语,而现在分词短语walking very slowly作方式状语,描述的是大狗跟随埃里克进来的行走方式,是动词follow的状语。He ran after the thief, shouting angrily.他追在小偷后面,生气地嚷嚷着。She sat nervously in the sitting room, watched closely by a strange man.她紧张地坐在起居室里,一个陌生的男子死死地盯着她。现在分词(短语)及过去分词(短语)都可用来作状语,选择的标准是:如果非谓语动词与句子的主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,则用过去分词;如果是主谓关系则用现在分词。现在分词的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前。 The teacher entered the classroom,guided by his students.那位老师由学生们带路走进了教室。I stood by the door,not daring to say a word.我站在门边,不敢说一句话。Having finished all the work,he left for home.做完所有工作后,他回家了。完成句子他走进教室,身后跟着两个学生。He walked into the classroom, .跟着老师,学生们走进了教室。The students came into the classroom, .【答案】followed by two studentsfollowing their teacher4frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的Mom!Dad!Youre back early!(looking around room, sounding frightened)(P22)妈妈!爸爸!你们这么早就回来了呀!(四下打量,惊慌地)He looked very frightened as he spoke.他说话时显得非常恐惧。Theyre frightened of losing power.他们害怕失去权力。be frightened at.因看到/听到而感到惊恐be frightened of doing sth.害怕(做)某事be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事 【语境促记】【提示】表示心理活动的动词其过去分词形式的形容词多用来修饰人,描述人的声音、表情或感受;其ing形式则多用来修饰事物,描述事物的状态或性质。用frighten的适当形式填空The child was into silence.Oh, how !Please turn off the TV, John.Did the noise you?John was in a great when he heard this.【答案】frightenedfrighteningfrightenfright完成句子他看到这个小孩被淹死的情景而感到恐惧。He the sight that the child was drowned.我害怕被独自一人留在公司。I by myself in the pany.【答案】was frightened atwas frightened of being left5be supposed to应该,应当.you werent supposed to e home until tomorrow!(P22)你们应当明天才能到家!Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car.坐车时每个人都应该系上安全带。The train is supposed to leave at 5:00, but it hasnt e yet.火车应该在五点开车,但是到现在还没到呢。be supposed to doshould doought to do应该做be not supposed to do不被许可,不应当【教师备课资源】suppose/supposing.假设,倘若suppose在简略答语中表示肯定回答时,用I suppose so; 表示否定回答时,用I suppose not I dont suppose so。完成句子乘客理应买票,但逃票者也不乏其人。Passengers tickets, but many dont.你不应该践踏草地。You on the grass.【答案】are supposed to buyare not supposed to walk6bend vt.& vi. 弯腰;屈身; (使)专心(Mom) bending to touch dog.(P22)(妈妈)俯身抚摸着狗。The pole was bent during the storm.杆在风暴中变弯了。He is bent on winning at all costs.他决心不惜一切去争取胜利。bend (sb.) to sth.(使某人)屈服于,使服从于bend ones mind to sth.专心于某事物bend down/over弯腰,屈身;屈服be bent on (doing) sth. 专心致志于 He couldnt bend his mind to his studies.他不能专心学习。The nurse bent down/over and kissed the child.护士俯身,吻了吻那个孩子。【语境促记】The doctor over to examine the patient.Apushed BbentCbroke Drested【解析】句意:医生俯下身子,给病人检查身体。bend“弯腰,屈身”,符合句题。push“推”;break “损坏”;rest“休息”。【答案】B7starve vi.挨饿;饿死 vt.使挨饿The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving!(P22)用来买狗食的钱不见了,可是小斑点看上去都饿坏了!Thousands of people are starving in Africa.在非洲成千上万的人正在挨饿。The children are starving for/starved of affection.这些孩子渴望受人疼爱。starved adj. 饥饿的;缺乏的,急需的be starved for/of.急需,缺乏starvation n饥饿starve for sth. 渴望得到某物 He starves for success.他渴望成功。用starve的适当形式填空People in some African countries are on the border of .They to death in the desert during the exploration.【答案】starvationstarved完成句子人人都渴望幸福。Everyone happiness.这个地区一直缺少雨水。The area rain.【答案】starves forhas been starved of8The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.(P22)房间里乱七八糟的比萨饼的包装盒扔在地板上,盘子堆在洗碗池里。句中的with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink是with复合结构,该结构在本句中作伴随状语。The English teacher came into the classroom with a book in her hand.英语老师手里拿着一本书进了教室。With no one to talk to, the poor boy feels very bored.那个可怜的小男孩因为没有人和他说话,感到非常无聊。with宾语介词短语with宾语形容词(强调名词的特性或状态)with宾语副词with宾语过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词表示的动作的承受者或动作已经发生)with宾语现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词表示的动作的发出者或动作正在进行)with宾语to do(不定式表示动作尚未发生)with名词/代词名词 All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.整个下午,他都锁着门工作。He was asleep with the window open.他开着窗子睡着了。句型转换(用with复合结构改写下列句子)Because our lessons were over, we went to play football. , we went to play football.The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.The children came running towards us . My mother is ill, so I wont be able to go on holiday. , I wont be able to go on holiday.He had nothing to do, so he slept the whole afternoon. , he slept the whole afternoon.【答案】With our lessons overwith some flowers in their handsWith my mother being illWith nothing to do9Listen to me, young manwe left you in charge!(P22)听我说,年轻人我们是让你负责。left you in charge是“leave宾语宾补”的复合结构, 意为:使处于状态。She left me waiting in the rain.她让我一直在雨里等。He will never leave a job unfinished.他工作从不拖拉。He left all the lights on when he went out.他出去时让灯全开着。leave宾语名词leave宾语形容词leave宾语副词leave宾语现在分词(与宾语是主动关系)leave宾语过去分词(与宾语是被动关系)leave宾语介词短语 Paying for the repairs left him without a cent.付完修理费他身无分文。His illness has left him weak.他的病使他显得虚弱。用所给词的适当形式填空They all went out and left me (sit) there.Dont leave the windows (break) like this all the time.【答案】sittingbroken完成句子最好把鞋脱掉,放在外面。Better take off your shoes and .你最好让窗子开着。Youd better .【答案】leave them outsideleave the window open10tolerate vt.容忍,允许We wont tolerate such behavior in our house!(P22)我们家不容许这样的行为!I wont tolerate your behaving in this way.我不会容忍你这样做。tolerate doing sth. 忍受做某事tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的be tolerant of容忍;忍受;能耐的be tolerant to/of对人的意见、行动等宽容/容忍tolerance n宽容tolerance of/for sb./sth.对某人/某事宽容/容忍tolerance to sth.忍受得了某物,对某物有耐性的 Be strict with yourself and be tolerant to others.严于律己,宽以待人。用tolerate的适当形式填空He is not very of opinions different from his own.Some children have a low for boredom.We cannot such waste.【答案】toleranttolerancetolerate单句改错The school cannot tolerate cheated on exams. 【答案】cheatedcheating11fault n过错,错误Why is everything always my fault?(P23)为什么一切总是我的错?It is not all his fault.这并不完全是他的错。He found no fault with my work.他对我的工作无可挑剔。find fault with.对挑剔,对吹毛求疵be ones (own) fault for doing sth. 是某人(自己)干(而造成)的错 fault/mistakefault多指性格上的弱点、行为上的过失,强调过失所导致的应负的责任。mistake指“错误,误会,误解”,多指缺乏正确理解造成行动上或认识上的错误。选词填空:fault, mistakeHe made the same although told many times.Dont always find with your child.【答案】mistakefault单项填空I broke my relationship with John because he always found with me.Aerror BmistakeCfault Dfailure【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我跟约翰闹翻了,因为他老是挑我的毛病。A、B、C三项都表示“错误”,但find fault with为固定搭配,意为“对吹毛求疵,挑毛病”。故C项正确。failure“失败”。【答案】C12scene n(戏剧的)一场;场面;景色Act Two, Scene One(P23)第二幕,场景一The scene of the novel was set in Shanghai.小说的背景是在上海。He described the scene to me.他向我描述了那个情景。behind the scenes在幕后,在后台on the scene在现场 scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指 scenery 的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者的含义时,常用复数。它与view或者scenery最大的不同就在于当sight指景物时,多指某地特有的名胜。view常指从远处或高处看到的 scenery 的一部分,有时可与scene互换。【语境促记】选词填空: scene, scenery, sight, viewThe police were soon on the .From the window there was a clear of the mountain.What beautiful !The rainbow over the sea was a glorious .【答案】sceneviewscenerysight13Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.(P23)丹尼尔双臂交叉,看上去很烦。(1)have sth. done使某事被做;(主语)遭遇某种情况We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了。I had my watch stolen last night.昨晚我的手表被偷了。have sb. do sth. (主语)让某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直在做某事 用所给词的适当形式填空Dont forget to have Mr. Brown (e) to the party.Youd better have your car (run) slowly.Youd better have your eyes (examine)【答案】erunningexamined(2)upset adj.不高兴的,失望的Our plans for the weekend were upset by her visit.我们周末的计划被她的来访打乱了。He was upset about not being invited.没有被邀请,他很不痛快。be upset about/at/over.对心烦/苦恼upset vt.使不高兴,使失望;打乱;打翻 【语境促记】【提示】upset作动词时,其过去式、过去分词与原形同形;而现在分词为upsetting。单项填空She was that he had left without saying goodbye. Aanxious BupsetClucky Dcrazy【解析】句意:她很生气他没有告别就离开了。anxious“急切的,担忧的”;upset“失望的,生气的”;lucky“幸运的”;crazy“疯狂的,着迷的”。故B项符合句意。【答案】B完成句子关于这个决定汤姆很不安。Tom the decision.【答案】was upset about14defend vt.辩解,辩白;保卫They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. (P23)他们甚至从不给我为自己辩解的机会。When the dog attacked me, I defended myself with a stick.那狗扑向我时,我用棍子自卫。They had three players defending the goal.他们有三个队员防守球门。defend oneself自卫,自我辩护defend.against/from保护免受defence n保护;辩护in defence of保护 Soldiers died in defence of their country.士兵们为保卫祖国而献身。defend/guard/protectdefend指“保卫、防御”,可指战争时候的防御阵地,也可指在体育比赛中的防守。guard指“守卫、监视或戒备”,通常侧重指警惕性非常高的防卫或戒备潜在的危险。protect指“保护以免遭受危险或伤害等”,强调“保护”作用。选词填空:defend, guard, protectWe should our eyes from too strong sunlight.They very well in that game.Several dogs the house against strangers.【答案】protectdefendedguard完成句子每逢他受到责备时,他总是自我辩护。Whenever he was blamed, he was always .她大胆地为自己的信仰辩护。She spoke up her beliefs.【答案】defending himselfin defence of15deserve vt.值得,应得,应受They dont deserve an explanation.(P23)他们不值得解释。The article deserves careful study.这篇文章值得仔细研究。They deserve to be sent to prison.他们应该入狱。deserve to do sth.值得/应该做某事deserve doing/to be done值得/应该被deserve well/ ill of sb.某人应该受到好的/坏的待遇 一句多译你的计划值得讨论。 【答案】Your plan deserves to be discussed.Your plan deserves discussing.Your plan deserves discussion.16be hard on对严厉,对苛刻Do you think we were too hard on Daniel?(P23)你觉得我们刚才对丹尼尔是不是太苛刻了呢?Stepmother is ver- 配套讲稿:
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