2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 6 Desgin教案 新人教版必修2.doc
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2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 6 Desgin教案 新人教版必修2【美文阅读】剪纸俗称“窗花”,是我国最普及的民间艺术之一。有着全面,美化,吉祥的表现特征。让我们了解一下其悠久的历史和象征意义吧!Papercutting is a very special visual art of Chinese handicrafts.One saying is that it originated from the religious ceremony of offerings.The ancient people cut papers into animals or people.They either buried them with the dead or burned them on the funerals,wishing that things that paper stands for could be with the dead.After hundreds of years development,now they have bee a very popular means of decoration among country folk,especially women.It is easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but very difficult to master it with perfection.Beginners need only a knife and paper.For craftsman,they need knives and gravers of various types to make plicated(复杂的)patterns.For plicated patterns,people first pasted the pattern on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to make it.No mistake can be made during the process otherwise the work would fail.Papercutting covers nearly all topics,from flowers,birds,animals,legendary people,figures in classic novels,to types of facial makeup in Beijing Opera.Papercutting has various styles in different parts of China.In the past,women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make papercutting,which is a way to judge their skillfulness.As society develops,fewer and fewer still regard it as a profession.At present,there are factories and associations for papercutting in China.Exhibitions and exchanges are held regularly and books of this kind are published.Papercutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art.At the same time,papercutting also appears in cartoons,on stage,in magazines or in TV series.【诱思导学】1Why did ancient people burn paper animals or people on the funerals?_2If a mistake is made during the papercutting,what should the craftman do?_3Is papercutting still popular today?_【答案】1.They wanted them to go with the dead.2They should have the process again and the previous work will be wasted.3Yes,as a kind of art,it is still popular.Period Previewing(教师用书独具)教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给内容的学习,了解下一课时即将出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,将对下一节课内容的全面理解起到了铺垫作用。教学地位此部分内容是对下一课时的感悟和预习,合理利用本学案,能大大提升下一课时的课堂效率,有效提升学生学习英语的热情,促进课堂的积极活跃程度,并能在课上能与老师形成较为默契的配合。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议让学生讨论艺术设计对各自生活和学习的影响,直接导入新课。在设计这堂课时,要从激发学生的兴趣出发,介绍有关的背景知识,给学生布置具有一定挑战性的任务,让学生以如何设计班级迎新年板报为话题进行讨论或口笔头描述。教学流程设计 .篇章结构阅读P36的Reading部分,在表格中填入恰当的单词或短语ArtistsRepresent ative WorkDistinguishing Feature of the PaintingsXu Beihong1._He developed the tradition of bining 2._with painting. His horse was running 3._. Xu drew in black ink to show the moving air on the horses mane and tail on each side of the painting. He also used different 4._to show the sweat along the horses body.Qi BaishiCabbageThe insect he painted near the cabbage fixes its eyes on the cabbage, showing the creatu res 5._in the vegetable. His style leaves the audience 6._and imagining.Chen YifeiPoppyThe woman sits alone and is deep in 7._. Her handing the fan is 8._positioned above her knees. Chen adds lots of 9._to the fan and the dress, and the background behind the woman is 10._.【答案】1.Racing Horse2.poetry3.at high speed4.shades of grey5.interest6.guessing7.thought8.elegantly9.detail10.black.语篇理解阅读P36的Reading 部分,从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案1How did Xu Beihong show the moving hair on the horses mane and tail?ABy drawing in black ink.BBy drawing in red ink.CBy drawing quickly.2What is Qi Baishis style of painting?ADrawing portraits of beautiful women.BDrawing simple things from everyday life and leaving audience space to imagine.CDrawing moving horses.3How does Chen Yifei emphasize the women?ABy drawing her beautifully.BBy making the background red.CBy adding details to their fan and dress and paint the background black.4In Qi Baishis forties,he mainly painted pictures of _AsceneryBbirdsCinsects5Which of the following is NOT true?AChen Yifei lived a longer life than Xu Beihong.BChen Yifeis Poppy,which sold for US$503,000,is the most valuable painting by Chinese artists.CIn Xu Beihongs paintings,there is usually a poem.【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B.课文缩写从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,完成下列短文pictures of scenery;the audience;artist;images;valuable;exhibitions;portraits;promote;tradition;imaginationA Matter of TasteXu Beihong(18951953)was important in modern Chinese folk art because he developed the 1._ of bining poetry with painting.Between 1933 and 1940, he held a number of 2._ in Asia and Europe to promote 3._The painting,named Racing Horse was one of his masterpieces.Qi Baishi(18631957)was one of Chinas greatest painters.He worked with wood during his early youth.Then between 1902 and 1909, he travelled across the country and painted many 4._. His interest changed later to simple 5._. Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves 6._guessing and makes them use their 7._Chen Yifei(1946xx)was a very successful 8._His soft 9._of beautiful women are very10_In 1997,one of his paintings,named Poppy sold for US$ 503,000.【答案】1.tradition2.exhibitions3.Chinese art4pictures of scenery5.images6.the audience7imagination8.artist9.portraits10.valuable.词义搭配1abstractAsomething only imagined and not real2imagination Bto win something through ones effort3gain Cexisting only in the mind4exhibition Dprotective covering that protects something from direct sunlight5promote Ea small part that can be considered separately from the whole6shade Fto give extra weight to (a munication); to stress, single out as important7emphasise Gto contribute to the progress or growth of8detail Ha collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.H5.G6.D7.F8.E.短语填空at high speed; fix ones eyes on; deep in thought; bine.with.; across the country;add.to.; so far; during ones lifetime1He lay still in bed and was_2The TV series became popular_3We must build our country_4I have had no reply from her_5Hes lived several places_6She_the picture.【答案】1.deep in thought2.across the country3.at high speed4.so far5.during his life6.fixed her eyes on.句型背诵1Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齐白石的绘画风格常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。2In the painting a young woman sits alone and is_deep_in_thought在这幅画里,一位年轻女子独自坐着陷入沉思。3I wish I_could_have_bought a painting,but they are too expensive for me!我希望我能买一幅画,但是它们对于我来说太贵了!Period Warmup & A Matter of Taste(教师用书独具)教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过对学案中重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,并能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。(4)通过对介词的一般用法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识。教学地位词汇是构成句子的最小单位,在英语学习中起至关重要的作用,所以理解和记忆英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。本课时的语法是介词的一般用法,是对初中已学语法的延伸和扩展,学生有一定的基础,学习起来应该比较轻松。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议可以尝试用学生日常生活的话题互动式引入本课:T: I think most of us like drawing something in your spare time. Drawing is part of our life, do you think so?S:T: We know there are all kinds of paintings in the world. What are your favorite paintings? Tell the class. Use some key words to help you. (show some slides about paintings)S:T: Why do you like these paintings?S:教学流程设计 1abstract adj.抽象的;泛泛的(不具体);难以理解的;深奥的style:realistic,abstract,pop,modern(P35)风格:现实主义的,抽象的,流行的,现代的Beauty is abstract but a house is not.美是抽象的,而房屋不是抽象的。His idea seems a little abstract.他的主意有点儿让人费解。abstract n摘录;摘要 v提取;摘要abstract sth.from sth.从某物中提炼出某物in the abstract抽象地;在观念上;在理论上 Rubber is abstracted from trees.橡胶是从树木中提取的。Consider the problem in the abstract.从理论上考虑一下这个问题。猜测下列句中abstract的词性和词义Your explanation is too abstract for me._Please write an abstract of this article._This machine can abstract salt from sea water._Please abstract this scientific article._【答案】adj.深奥的n.摘要vt.提取vt.做摘要2straight(P35)adj.直的;诚实的 adv.直接,立即Anne loved Rome with its open spaces and long straight avenues.安妮喜欢罗马开阔的空地和笔直的长街。The truck ran straight towards us.这辆卡车朝我们直冲过来。【提示】straight既可作形容词,也可作副词。没有straightly这个词。in a straight line成直线地straight off/away立刻,马上e straight to the point 开门见山,直奔主题tell sb.straight out 直截了当地告诉某人keep sb.straight 使某人端正自己的行为 History never travels in a straight line.历史从来都不是直线发展的。He should be arrested straight off.应该立即逮捕他。完成句子Ill do it_(立刻;马上)Ill e_(开门见山地说)your work isnt good enough.【答案】straight awaystraight to the point单句改错She looked me straightly in the eye._【答案】straightlystraight3imagination(P35)想象力;创造力Picasso is a painter of rich imagination.毕加索是个想象力十分丰富的画家。They were successful beyond imagination.他们的成功超乎想象。beyond ones imagination 某人想象不到的catch ones imagination 使某人出神/入谜imagine v想象,推测,其常用结构imagine【教师备课资源】imaginative adj.具有想象力的imaginable adj.可想象的;想象得到的imaginary adj.虚构的;幻想的 American football really caught the imagination of the British public.美式足球确实使英国民众入迷。You can imagine how surprised I was.你可以想象我是多么惊讶。完成句子她心中所构思的超乎了我们的想象。What she has in mind is _在孩提时代,我并未想象成为一名作家。I didnt _ in my childhood.【答案】beyond our imaginationimagine being a writer4pain(P35)n.疼;痛He felt a sharp pain in his knee.他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。She hated to say the words,for fear of causing pain.她讨厌说那些话,怕伤害了别人。(be)in pain疼痛;在苦恼中have a pain in the leg/back etc.腿/背等疼spare no pains(to do sth.)不遗余力;全力以赴take pains(to do sth.)尽力;费事;下功夫with great pains煞费苦心地painful adj.疼痛的;令人痛苦的painfully adv.疼痛地;痛苦地 Take these pills if youre in pain.要是疼痛你就服下这些药片。He always takes great pains to keep his parents happy.他总是不遗余力地让他父母高兴。He educated his children with great pains.他煞费苦心地教育他的子女。pain/ache/hurtpain作名词时既作可数名词也作不可数名词;作动词时常指暂时性的“剧痛”。ache作名词时常构成复合名词,如:headache,toothache,stomachache,backache,earache;作动词时表示“(持续而隐隐地)疼痛”。hurt作名词时可指“(对感情造成的)伤害,痛苦”;作动词时既是及物动词,意为“(对感情)伤害”,也是不及物动词,意为“疼痛”。 It pained her to admit that she was wrong.承认自己的错误使她感到很痛苦。Every bone in my body seems to ache.我全身疼痛。My legs hurt after covering such a long distance.在走完了这么远的路程之后我感到腿疼。用pain/ache/hurt的适当形式填空She was deeply_(伤害) by his unkind words.It gave us much_(悲痛) to learn of the sad news.The noise of the traffic made me_(头痛)She had a_(疼痛的) cut on her thumb.The doctor are treating his_(牙疼)【答案】hurtpainheadachepainfultoothache5Between 1933 and 1940,he held several exhibitions in Asia and Europe to promote Chinese Art.(P36)在1933年到1940年期间,他在亚洲和欧洲举办多场展览来宣传中国艺术。(1)exhibition n展览;展出;展览品We went to an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the museum.我们去博物馆参观中国画展。on exhibition展出for exhibition作为展览之用exhibit v展览;展出exhibitor n展览者;参展者 Some of the childrens paintings are now on exhibition at school.现在学校里正展出孩子们的一些画。Next week those goods will exhibit in that shop.下个星期,这些货物将在那家商店展出。完成句子The photographs will be_(展出) until the end of the month.He lent me all the antiques_(作为展览之用)【答案】on exhibitionfor exhibition(2)promote v促进;推动;促销;推销;提升The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.这个乐队已开始巡回宣传他们的新唱片。Our teacher has been promoted to headmaster.我们的老师已被提升为校长。be/get promoted得到提升;获得晋升promote growth/prosperity/understanding促进增长/繁荣/了解be promoted from.to.从升级为派生词:promotion n推广;促销;推销;提升promoter n筹办人;倡导者 He failed in all his attempt to get promoted.他为晋升所做的一切努力都失败了。He was promoted from (a)clerk to assistant manager.他由办事员被提升为副经理。完成句子He will soon_(被提升为) the position of director.The area_(正被推广) as a tourist destination.They worked for the_(促进) of world peace.【答案】be promoted tois being promotedpromotion6Across this painting,named_Racing_Horse,we can see a horse running at_high_speed like a missile across the sky.(P36)在这幅名为奔马的画作中,我们可以看到一匹飞速奔驰的马像导弹一样划过天空。(1)此句中named Racing Horse 是过去分词短语作定语,修饰名词painting,相当于一个非限制性定语从句which is named Racing Horse过去分词作定语时,经常表示被动或完成的动作。The boy knocked over by a car this morning is my deskmate.今天上午被车撞倒的那位男孩是我的同桌。Im quite sorry to have lost the book borrowed from the school library.非常遗憾我把从校图书馆借阅的那本书弄丢了。【对接高考】(xx陕西高考)The witnesses_by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.AquestionedBbeing questionedCto be questioned Dhaving questioned【解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处需要一个非谓语动词作witnesses的后置定语;且判断动词question与witnesses间为被动关系;根据非谓语动词短语中标志词just now可知动作question已经完成。故可选A。区别:done作后置定语意为“已被的”;being done作后置定语意为“正被的”;to be done作后置定语意为“将被的”。【答案】A句型转换The story,which was written by a young girl,became popular with the young.The story,_,became popular with the young.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps borrowed from the library.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps_from the library.【答案】written by a young girlthat/which were borrowed(2)at high speed高速Its dangerous to go round corners at high speed.高速转弯很危险。with all(great) speed 全速地/很快地at full(top,high,low) speed 全(高、低)速at(a speed of)50 miles per hour 以每小时50英里的速度【教师备课资源】put on speed 加速speed vi.&vt.急驰;快行;加快speed up 加速 The bus moves along at a slow but steady speed.公共汽车以缓慢而稳定的速度前进。完成句子Tom finished the work_(很快地)They got to the spot of the accident_(以最快的速度)We were travelling_(以每小时40英里的速度)【答案】with great speedat full/top speedat(a speed of)40 miles per hour7shade n阴凉处;阴影部分 v遮住;(色调)逐渐变化He also used different shades of grey in a creative way to show the sweat along the horses body.(P36)他还创造性地运用不同的灰影来表示马身上流淌的汗水。We sat down to rest under the shade of a tree.我们坐在树阴下休息。put sb./sth.in(to) the shade 使某人/物相形见绌;使黯然无光in the shade 在阴凉处under the shade of a tree 在树荫下shade.from.使免受的照射 Stay in the shade.Dont get sunburnt.待在阴凉处。不要被晒伤了。You should shade your eyes from the sun.你应该遮起你的眼睛以避开阳光。shade/shadowshade意为“阴凉处,背阴,(树)荫”,任何照不到阳光、阴凉的地方,指一个立体空间。shadow意为“阴影;影子”,具体的人或物挡住了光线而形成的清晰的影子,指一个平面。用shade/shadow的适当形式填空Lets sit in the_for a while.As the sun went down we cast long_on the lawn(草坪)【答案】shadeshadows8fix ones eyes on 注视;凝视Its black eyes,which are fixed on the cabbage,show the creatures interest in the vegetable.(P36)它的黑眼睛正盯着白菜,显露出对白菜的极大兴趣。Everyone fixed their eyes on the new student.大家都注视着那个新学生。fix sth. on/upon sb./sth.集中(目光、注意力、思想等)于某人/某事物fix on确定;决定;选定fix up 修理,整理;安顿,安排fix(up)a/the date for.为确定日期with ones eyes fixed on 注意力集中于【教师备课资源】fix sth.to/onto/on sth.把安装/固定到上fix ones mind/attention on集中心思/注意力于have an eye for sth.对某事物有鉴赏眼光keep an eye on sb./sth.照看某物/某人catch ones eye 引起某人的注意 We have finally fixed on a place to have the concert.我们终于定好了举行音乐会的地点。Ive fixed up(for us)to go to the theatre next week.我已安排好(我们)下星期天去看戏。完成句子Her eyes_(紧盯着) the notice on the wall.Weve _(为确定日期) the wedding.【答案】were fixed onfixed a/the date for9leave sb.doing sth.让某人做某事Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.(P36)齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself.他们走了,让我一个人孤零零地坐在那里。leave后的宾语补足语可以是形容词、介词短语、动词不定式或过去分词等结构,该结构常表示“让处于某种状态,让去做某事”。 Youd better leave the door open.你最好让门开着。Im sorry Ive left some of your questions unanswered.很抱歉,你提出的有些问题我没有回答。完成句子他的话使我陷入了沉思。What he said left me_他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。The moving story_他的病使他身体虚弱。His illness_什么事使他离开了这么长时间?What has left him_for so long?【答案】thinking deeply/deep in thoughtleft him unmovedleft him weakaway10typical adj.典型的The painting,named Poppy,is a typical example of Chens style.(P36)这幅名为罂粟的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的经典杰作。Turkey is a typical food for the Thanksgiving Day dinner.火鸡是感恩节晚餐的代表性食物。be typical of 是的典型特征It is typical of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的个性;某人一向如此 This painting is fairly typical of his early work.这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。It is typical of him to be at work ahead of time.提前上班是他一贯的做法。完成句子这是有当地风味的饭菜。The meal_local cookery.她这个人一向爱忘事。It was_forget.【答案】is typical oftypical of her to11deep in thought陷入沉思In the painting,a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought.(P36)在这幅画里,一位年轻女子独自坐着陷入沉思。He sat there,deep in thought.他坐在那里,陷入沉思。【提示】deep/lost in thought 可在句中用作表语、状语、定语或宾补。at the thought of.一想到without a moments thought立即,不加思考地 I feel nervous at the thought of the ing exam.我一想到即将来临的考试就害怕。I agreed without a moments thought.我没有片刻的思考就同意了。完成句子Mother used to scold the boy_(不加考虑地)He cheered up_(一想到) seeing his son again._(因为埋头思考),he almost ran into a car.【答案】without a moments thoughtat the thought ofDeep/Lost in thought12To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.(P36)为更进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子背后的背景颜色。(1)emphasise vt.强调It should be emphasised that this is only one possible explanation.应该强调的是,这只是一种可能的解释。emphasis n强调;重点lay/put/place emphasis on 把重点放在;着重于;强调It cannot be emphasised enough that.无论怎么强调也不过分 Special emphasis should be laid/put/placed on language study.语言的学习应该受到格外的重视。完成句子不要过于强调语法。Dont_grammar.老师无论怎么强调英语的重要性也不过分。_that the teacher emphasises the importance of English.【答案】put/lay/place too much emphasis onIt cannot be emphasised enough(2)detail n细节;琐事;详细;明细We need to discuss a few details before you start.在你开始之前,我们需要讨论一些细节问题。The full details of the agreement have not yet been made public.协定的全部细节尚未公布。in detail 详细地for further details 欲知详细情况go into detail(s) 详细叙述;逐一说明 Please explain the problem to us in detail.请向我们详细解释这个问题。【对接高考】(2011江苏高考)Wed better discuss everything _ before we work out the plan.Ain detail Bin generalCon purpose Don time【解析】句意:制订计划前我们最好把一切事情详细讨论一下。in detail表示“详细地”,符合句意。【答案】A完成句子简要地告诉我所发生的事情,不要详述。Tell me what happened in a few words;dont_若家长需要获取更多有关此活动的详情,欢迎致电校务处。Parents are wele to call the office about the activity_【答案】go into detail(s)for further details13I_wish_I_could_have_bought_a_painting,but they are too expensive for me!(P37)我希望我能买一幅画,但是它们对于我来说太贵了!wishthatclause(that常省去)。宾语从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,表示“未实现或不太可能实现的愿望”。构成形式:主句谓语宾语从句的谓语wish从句时态谓语动词形式一般过去时(表示与wish同时发生的动作)动词用过去式(be一般用were)过去完成时(表示发生在wish之前的动作)had过去分词过去将来时(表示发生在wish之后的动作)动词原形I wish I were rich enough to buy a new car.我希望我足够富有买得起新车。(与现在事实相反)How I wish I had got the information earlier!我是多么希望当时早点得到这信息啊!(与过去事实相反)Is it going to snow this afternoon?If so,I wish you would stay.今天下午将要下雪是吗?要是如此,我希望你留下来。(表示对将要发生事情的一种愿望)【对接- 配套讲稿:
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