高中英语《MODULE3 My First Ride on a Train》Section A 同步练习题(1)外研版必修1
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111MODULE 3 My First Ride on a TrainSection A INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY题组一1111. You need a new tie to _ your shirt. A. match B. suitingC. fit D. matching2. The faces of the four famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles.A. length B. distance C. way D. space3. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes.A. bringing upB. referring to C. looking for D. trying on4. _is the most useful invention?A. Do you think which of these B. Which of these do you thinkC. Which of these you thinkD. You think which of these5. _it is to jump into a river in summer!A. What funB. What a fun C. How funsD. How a fun6. Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _.A. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write7. The first Olympic Games, _in 776 B.C., didnt include women players. A. play B. to be playedC. playedD. to play8. During the_, they enjoyed the beauty of the sea.A. voyageB. travelC. trip D. journey9. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the windows.A. viewB. sceneC. sightD. scenery10. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance11. Finally the sailors had to _ the sinking ship. A. give B. deserted C. abandon D. leave12. As we all know, NBA _ National Basketball Association.A. is short of B. in shortC. for short D. is short for13. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when14. It _ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that15. Can I smoke here? Sorry. We dont allow _ here.A. people smoking B. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking16. The young hunter practised _ so hard every day that he could even _ flying birds easily.A. shooting; shootB. to shoot; shoot at C. shooting; shotD. shooting; shoot at 答案与解析1111.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意:你需要一条新领带来配你的衬衫。“to do”不定式表目的,“to”不是介词,故排除B和D。fit指尺寸大小适合某人;match表示“相配,相称”。故选A。2.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意为:在Mount Rushmore上的美国著名的四位总统的头像在60英里的距离就可以看到。a distance of 60 miles表示60英里的距离。length长度;way道路;space空间。故选B。3.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:总统在商务会议上讲了将近一个小时也没有参考笔记。refer to 参考;bring up培养;look for寻找;try on试穿。根据句意可知总统没有参考笔记,故选B。4.B 考查“特殊疑问词+ do you think + 陈述句”结构。do you think是插入语,句意:你认为它们中的哪一个是最有用的发明?由句意和结构可知B正确。5.A 考查感叹句。句意为:在夏天,跳进河里游泳是多么的有趣!感叹句的常用句式:What + adj. + n.(不可数)+主语+谓语!或How + adj.+a/an + n. (单数) +主语+谓语!fun是不可数名词,故选A。6.B 考查spend的用法。句意:“你知道Paul整天在做什么事情吗?”“据我所知,他花在玩上的时间至少和花在写作上的时间一样多。”B项中的does代替动词spends以避免重复,本句复原后应为he spends at least as much time (in) playing as he spends (in) writing.故选B。7.C 句意:首届奥林匹克运动会在公元前776年举行,当时不包含女运动员。“didnt include”是谓语动词,the first Olympic Games与play是被动关系。故选C。8.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在旅行期间,他们欣赏了大海的美丽。voyage指航海、航空旅行;trip指短途的陆地旅行;journey指长距离的陆路旅行;travel泛指旅行。故选A。9.A 考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然我喜欢这座房子的外观,但是真正让我决心买下它来的原因是透过窗户,我能看到美丽的风景。view多指从某个角度看到的风景或景色;scene多指有人或物移动着的场景;sight多指人文景观;scenery是自然风景的总称,为不可数名词。故选A。10.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在大街上挂衣服在城市中许多地方很常见。look样子;sign迹象;sight景象;appearance外表。故选C。11.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后海员们不得不放弃了那条下沉的船。abandon放弃,符合句意。desert也表示“放弃、遗弃”,但其形式不符合句中的要求。故选C。12.D 考查短语辨析。句意为:众所周知,NBA是National Basketball Association的简称。be short for 是的简称;be short of 缺少;in short总之;for short简略为。故选D。13.D 考查连词词义辨析。句意:在亲身经历之前,我们实际上很难去体会生活中的教训。until直到;after在之后;since自从;when在时候。故选A。14.D 考查not until的强调句型。句意:直到我们在一起待了几个星期后,我才发现我们有许多共同之处。这是含有until引导状语从句的强调句型。当强调until从句时,应同时把not提前。故选D。15.D 考查动词用法。句意:“我可以在这里吸烟吗?”“抱歉,这里不允许吸烟。”allow的用法:allow sb. to you sth.或allow doing sth.。 由此可知allow后有宾语时应加to do;没有宾语时应用doing。故选D。16.A 考查shoot与shoot at 的区别。shoot击中,强调结果;shoot at朝射击,强调动作。句意:这位年轻的猎人每天都努力练习射击,以至于他能轻而易举地射中飞鸟。故选A。111- 配套讲稿:
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