新课标同步导学英语[译林·江苏专版]必修5:3-2Word power & Grammar and usage
《新课标同步导学英语[译林·江苏专版]必修5:3-2Word power & Grammar and usage》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新课标同步导学英语[译林·江苏专版]必修5:3-2Word power & Grammar and usage(9页珍藏版)》请在装配图网上搜索。
111Unit 3 Section (本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!).单项选择1I agree with most of what you said but I dont agree with_.AeverythingBanythingCsomething Dnothing【答案】A2In the dark forests_,some large enough to hold several English towns.Astand many lakes Blie many lakesCmany lakes lie Dmany lakes stand【答案】B3We have only got one day in San Francisco,so lets_it and see everything.Amake most of Bmake the use ofCmake the most of Dmake most use of【答案】C4Because of its_weather,rich history and surrounding mountains,it is a good place for holiday makers.Asunny BsunCthe sun Dsuns【答案】A5_speaking,I didnt do it on purpose.AHonestly BHonestCHonesty DDishonest【答案】A6This maths exam is easy,but I dont think_can pass it.Aanyone BsomeoneCeveryone Dno one【答案】C7Our English teacher _ Shanghai in a few days. I wonder when the earliest plane _on Sunday.Aleaves;takes off Bis leaving;takes offCis leaving;is taking off Dleaves;is taking off【解析】第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时;第二空在时间状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。【答案】B8It is in the city_youre going to pay a visit to_this kind of beer is produced.A/;that Bwhere;thatC/;where Dthat;which【解析】考查强调句和定语从句。第一空省略了定语从句中的关系代词which或that;第二空为强调句型中的that。【答案】A9Mike has put on so much weight this year that his mother has to_all his trousers to his measure.Alet out Bgive away Cbring in Dmake up【解析】考查短语动词。let out意为“放大,放宽”;give away 意为“赠送,泄露”;bring in 意为“引进,创收”;make up 意为“弥补,组成”。【答案】A10He got off the bus,went into the market and_some bananas.Abuy Bto buyCbuying Dbought【答案】D.短文填空interrupt;forget;popular;as if;too;point;with;when;that;forbidNowadays cellphones are11._in big cities in China.It seems that they are popular in school,12._.And in some schools most of the students take their cellphones 13._ them everywhere.One day,Mr Li was giving a maths lesson14._the ringing of a cellphone interrupted him.He got so angry15._he shouted at the boy whose phone was still ringing.“Dont you see the sign that cellphones are16._in school? How dare you use your cellphone in the classroom?”he asked the boy,17._at the sign above the blackboard.The boy looked18._he hadnt realized what had happened to him.He must have19._to turn the phone off before class.However,the boy wasnt able to escape the school punishment.I think students shouldnt use cellphones in school.The ringing of the phone in class not only20._teachers,but also spoils the class.【答案】11.popular12.too13.with14.when15.that16.forbidden17.pointing18.as if19.forgotten20.interrupts.选词填空make;benefit;interfere;normal;praise;adopt;beyond;in general;point out;end up21.Be quiet,everyone.I have an announcement _.【答案】to make22If I found your mistakes,I would_all of them to you.【答案】point out23_,men look much stronger than women.【答案】In general24The criminal was living in Brazil,_the reach of the British police.【答案】beyond25Parents shouldnt_in their childrens personal life.【答案】interfere26After a short rest,the old woman returned to_.【答案】normal27_at class made him so happy that he decided to devote himself to his studies.【答案】Being praised28She was a kind lady and_three orphans in life.【答案】adopted29Our English teacher often_his class with a song.【答案】ends up30Come to love sports and you will_a lot from them.【答案】benefit.完成句子31教授进来了,后面跟着一群年轻人。The professor came in,_ _ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】followed by a group of young men32我必须修理我的自行车。I must get my bike_.【答案】repaired33你觉得他的报告怎么样?How do you like the lecture_ _ _?【答案】given by him34被邀请的那些人要出席明天下午在礼堂召开的会议。Those_will be present at the meeting in the hall tomorrow afternoon.【答案】invited35多给点时间,我们会做得更好些。_ _ _,we could do it better.【答案】Given more time.句子翻译36他别无选择只有步行回家。(alternative)_【答案】He had no alternative but to walk home.37他的行为举止好像他知道所有的事情。(behave)_【答案】He behaved as if he knew everything.38别把别人也牵扯到你的麻烦中。(involve)_【答案】Dont involve others in your trouble.39我想不出他是谁。(figure out)_【答案】I couldnt figure out who he was.40昨天晚上肯定下雨了。(must)_【答案】It must have rained last night.阅读理解In most cultures,when you meet acquaintances for the first time during a day,it is normal to greet them.The main purpose of this greeting is to build up a good relationship between the people concerned,and each language usually has a number of set phrases which can be used for this purpose.Sometimes there are considerable differences in the type of phrases which can be used and cultural misunderstanding can easily result.The following is a true example.A young British woman went to Hong Kong to work,and at the time of her arrival she knew nothing about the Chinese culture or language.On her way to school one day she went to the bank to get some money.To her surprise,the bank clerk asked her if she had her lunch.She was extremely surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunch.Between unmarried young people it can also indicate the young mans interest in dating the girl;so since this bank clerk was a complete stranger to the British girl,she was very much surprised and hastily commented that she had eaten already.After this she proceeded to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.By now,she realized that it could not be an invitation,but was puzzled as to why they asked it,in the following days,she was asked the same question again and again,and she spent hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her this.Eventually she came to a conclusion:the people must be concerned about her health.She was somewhat underweight at the time and so she concluded they must be worried that she was not eating properly!Only much later did she discover that the question had no real significance at allit was merely a greeting.41The main idea of first paragraph is_.Acultural differences can be the main reason for misunderstandingsBdifferences in greetings may lead to cultural misunderstandingsCdifferent people should use different greetings in order to avoid misunderstandingsDgreetings are a number of set phrases which can be used to build up a good relationship between the people concerned【解析】主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了不同的国家使用不同的问候语,且容易引起误解。尤其是从第三句话中的“differences in the type of phrases which can be used and cultural misunderstanding can easily result”可知答案。【答案】B42When the British woman was asked if she had had her lunch,she was surprised because_.Ashe had already eaten her lunch at homeBshe didnt want to have lunch with the bank clerkCshe regarded it as an indirect invitation to lunchDshe didnt know why the bank clerk was so warmhearted【解析】从第二段的第四句话中的“because in the British culture it would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunch”中可知答案。【答案】C43The British woman misunderstood the question again by thinking that people were concerned about her health because_.Ashe was in poor healthBshe was not eating properlyCshe was a person of significanceDshe was somewhat thin【解析】从最后一段的第二句话中的underweight可知答案。【答案】D44“The question”that people kept asking the British woman should be understood as_.A“Are you hungry?”B“Have you eaten your lunch?”C“May I invite you to have a lunch?”D“How are you?”【解析】在中国人们互相打招呼,会问“你吃了吗?”与西方的问候方式不同。【答案】D45The British woman felt puzzled because_.Ashe was asked the same question again and againBshe found out what the question really meantCthe bank clerk asked her if she had her lunchDthey did not invite her for lunch【解析】细节题。根据倒数第二段可知正确答案。【答案】APart of a research study,by scientists at McMaster University,which is ongoing into the effect of drinking milk after heavy weightlifting,has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age,56 in total,and put them through a strict,fivedayperweek weightlifting program over a 12week period.Following their tests,study participants (参与者) drank either two cups of skim milk (脱脂奶),or a soy beverage (豆质饮品) with the same amount of protein and energy,or a carbohydrate beverage (碳酸饮料) with the same amount of energy.Upon the studys conclusion,scientists observed that the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fattwo poundswhile the carbohydrate beverage group lost one pound of fat.Those drinking soy beverage lost no fat.At the same time,the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy beverage or carbohydrate beverage participants.As published in the first stage of the study,the milk drinking group came out on top in terms of muscle gain with an about 40 percent or 2.5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers.In addition,the soy beverage drinkers gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.“I think the evidence is beginning to increase,”says Stuart Phillipsthe leader of the study.“Milk may be best known for its calcium (钙) content in supporting bone health,but our research,and later others,can continually support milks ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss.Milk is the ideal postworkout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes alike.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一项研究:举重后喝牛奶有益于增加肌肉和减肥。46According to the study,which is the best drink for exercisers to lose weight?AFruit juice. BSoy beverage.CSkim milk. DCarbohydrate beverage.【解析】细节判断题。根据第三段可知,科学家们看到喝脱脂牛奶的一组几乎减掉了2磅,喝碳酸饮料的一组减掉了1磅,而那些喝soy beverage的一组没有减掉任何脂肪,所以答案为C。【答案】C47From the passage we can learn that milk has a good effect on all of the following EXCEPT_.Amuscle gain Bbrain developmentCbone health Dfat loss【解析】细节判断题。根据前三段可知,牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat,故A、D正确;根据最后一段中提到牛奶中的钙有助于保持骨骼的健康,可知C也正确,所以答案为B。【答案】B48According to the passage,we can know that_.Athe scientists chose people aged 18,30 and 56 as the participants of the researchBthe weightlifting program lasted for 84 days in total Cpeople who drink milk every day are always healthier and thinner than othersDsoy beverages are better than carbohydrate beverages for exercisers to gain muscle【解析】细节推理题。由第四段中说喝牛奶的比喝soy beverage的估计多增加40%的肌肉或2.5磅的肌肉块,而喝牛奶的比喝碳酸饮料的估计多增加63%的肌肉或3.3磅的肌肉块,可推出soy beverage比碳酸饮料对人有益,可知D正确。根据第二段中的“The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age,56 in total”可知科学家们选择了18岁到30岁之间的年轻人共56名,故A错误;根据第二段中的“put them through a strict,fivedayperweek weightlifting program over a 12week period”可知测试前后经历了60天,故B也是错误的;文章提到喝牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat,但是并没有提到每天喝牛奶的人会比其他人健康、苗条,故C也错误。【答案】D49What does Phillips want to tell us?AThere will be more evidence to support the result of their research.BMilk has more calcium than soy or carbohydrate beverages.CThe calcium in milk can also help gain muscle and lose fat.DAthletes should be forbidden to drink other beverages except milk.【解析】推理判断题。关键句是最后一段中的“.our research,and later others,can continually support milks ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss.”可知牛奶能增加肌肉减少脂肪的依据会越来越多。【答案】A50What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat exercisers should do to lose weight.BHow milk influences peoples health and figure.CThe differences between milk and soy or carbohydrate beverages.DA study on the influence of drinking milkgaining muscle and losing fat.【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了一项关于喝牛奶的最新研究成果,即喝牛奶可以gain muscle和lose fat,所以答案为D。【答案】D111- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 译林·江苏专版 新课标同步导学英语译林·江苏专版必修5:3-2Word power Grammar and usage 新课 同步 英语 译林 江苏 专版 必修 Word
装配图网所有资源均是用户自行上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作他用。
关于本文
本文标题:新课标同步导学英语[译林·江苏专版]必修5:3-2Word power & Grammar and usage
链接地址:https://www.zhuangpeitu.com/p-1480679.html
链接地址:https://www.zhuangpeitu.com/p-1480679.html