云南省陇川县第一中学高一英语人教版《Unit2 Healthy eating》教学设计(一)
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111云南省陇川县第一中学高一英语Unit2 Healthy eating教学设计(一)Warming up, Reading and Comprehending一、Teaching content1. Talk about the problems with diet.2. Talk about balanced diet and nutrition.二、Important words and phrases1. balance n. 天平;平衡 v. 平衡;权衡-balanced adj. 平衡的;公平的;平和的 Keep ones balance 保持平衡 Lose ones balance 失去平衡 Eg. We all appreciate a balanced outlook on life.2. diet n. 日常饮食;食物 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 be on a diet 照规定饮食 go on a diet 节食 Eg. Do you eat a healthy diet?辨析:diet和food都可作“食物”解,它们的区别如下:diet指的是习惯吃的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质是食物,为可数名词;food是一般用法,凡是能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为food,为不可数名词,但在表示食品的种类时,可以用复数。 Eg. I like Chinese food and drink very much.3. be tired of sb./doing sth. 对.感到厌倦Eg. I am tired of eating the same food for lunch. be tired from 因.而疲倦 be tired out 筋疲力尽的辨析:tired和tiring的用法区别: tired意思为“疲惫的,累的”,用于描述人,通常用be tired, look tired等结构; tiring意思为“令人厌倦的,使人疲劳的”,指某事或者某人使人厌倦,情感上不再予以理睬而回避。Eg. This is a tiring marriage.4. put on weight 体重增加 lose weight 体重减轻;减肥5. curiosity n. 好奇心;求知欲-curious adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的-curiously adv. 好奇地 Curiosity常跟介词about或动词不定式to do连用。 Out of curiosity出于好奇 Satisfy ones curiosity 满足好奇心Eg. Children have a natural curiosity about the world around them. I have a curiosity to see what would happen next.6. get away with.(做坏事)不受惩罚;未受惩罚就轻易逃脱.;被放过Eg. I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam. get across解释清楚;使人了解 get on/along with进展;与.相处 get around/round走动;(消息)传开 get down to开始;着手7. lie n. 谎言 v. 撒谎 tell a lie 说谎注意:动词lie的变化形式: 意思为“撒谎“时:lie-lied-lied-lying-lies;意思为“躺,平躺”时:lie-lay-lain-lying-lies;动词lay意思为“放下,下蛋”时:lay-laid-laid-laying-lays.8. too much 太多,用来修饰名词,也可单独使用,指代不可数名词; much too= far too 太多,用来修饰形容词、副词。Eg. The teacher gave us too much homework today. I am much too pleased to see you.9. win back 赢回;重新获得Eg. How can I win back her trust?10. strength n. 力;力量;长处;强项辨析:strength/energy/force/powerStrength常指“人的力气,体力”或“毅力,意志力”;Energy多指人的“精力,活力”,还可以指物理学中的“能量”;Force指“势力,武力,暴力,军队”,也指物理学中的“力”;Power普通用词,多指“动力,能力,权利”等。三、Sentence structures1Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. (p10, reading)feeling very frustrated是-ing形式短语作伴随状语,与句子的主语属主谓关系。-ed形式也可作伴随状语,与句子的主语属动宾关系。Eg. They came into the classroom, talking and laughing. The old man sat surrounded by his children.2. What could have happened? (p10, reading)Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. (p10, reading)Could have done用于疑问句中,表示对过去的推测,“可能已经.吗?”;Must have done用于肯定句中,表示对过去的肯定推测,“一定已经.”;如果表示否定推测,则用couldnt/cant have done表示。Eg. He must have returned to his hometown.3. “Nothing could be better,” he thought. (p10, reading)“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义,肯定的语气。意思为“没有.更.”Eg. I think nothing is more important than learning English.4. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. (p10, reading) See sb. doing 看见某人干某事Eg. I saw my friend Lucy walking outside.5. But Li Chang seemed not to hear. (p10, reading) Seem to do sth. 似乎做某事 Eg. He seems to have a high opinion of you. It seems that.似乎. Eg. It seems that I have heard of it somewhere.6. Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day. (p10, reading) If引起条件状语从句,从句应使用一般现在时表示将来。 Eg. If you dont let me go now, Ill be late. (1)引起条件状语从句的从属连词还有unless(除非),so(as) long as (只要),in case (万一)等。 (2)时间状语从句同样适用一般现在时表示将来。 Eg. It will be half a year before I come back.7. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies. (p10, reading) (1) have sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人做某事;让某事发生 Eg. I have them all talking in English to each other. (2) have sb. do sth 使某人做某事 Eg. No one can have Tom do this. (3) have sth. done 包含两层含义,一是请别人做某事,二是承担外界或别人做某事的后果。、 Eg. Youd better have you hair cut, for its too long for a boy. I had my wallet stolen on the bus.8. Why dont you sit down and try a meal? ( P14) why dont you.?表示提出建议,意思为“为什么不?” eg. why dont you stop working and have a rest?9. Dont you get tired quickly? (P15) Dont you.?是否定疑问句,这类句子并非真正询问,而是表示说话者的观点和态度。 Eg. Dont you become slim in these days?10. “According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. (P15) Neither.nor 既不.也不Eg. Neither he nor I have seen the film.四、ReadingStep 1 pre-reading Look at the pictures and learn some new words about food. Discuss the questions with the partners.1. Do you know that the food you eat helps you grow in different ways?2. Which groups of food do you like best?3. Which do you eat most often?4. Do you eat the three kinds of food each day?5. What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?6. What do you think should go into a good meal? 7. Look at the title of the reading passage and the pictures. Predict what the passage is about.Food that provides energy ( eg, energy-giving food)Food that helps grow bones and muscles ( eg, body-giving food)Food that helps the body fight diseases ( eg, protective food)rice noodles spaghetti bread potatoes chocolate butter cream oils nutsmeat eggs milk cheese tofumost vegetables (eg, beans, peas, cucumber, eggplant, peppers, mushrooms, cabbages) and fruit (eg, apples, peaches, oranges, lemons)Step 2 while-ReadingTask 1: ScanningRead the text quickly to find out which sentence is the main idea of the text. 1. The two restaurants supplied the healthy food.2. The reason why Yong Huis restaurant was so popular with customers.3. Wang Pengwei found out why he had lost his customer and decided to win them back.Task 2: Skimming(1) Read the passage carefully and think about these statements. Tick the correct boxes. Give reasons for you answers.1. Usually Wang Pengs restaurant was full of people. T2. Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet. It would take longer than that. F3. Wang Pengs regular customers often became fat. T4. Yong Huis menu gave customers more emery-giving food. F No. it gave them protective food but no energy-giving or body-building food.5. Wang Pengs menu gave customers more protective food. F6. Wang Peng decided to compete with Yong Hui by copying her menu. F 1. Read the passage carefully and fill in the chart on page 27.(2)Answer the questions. (P11) Step 3 Post-reading (Translate the sentences)1. 我从来没有看过这么好的电影。(否定词+比较级)2. 我看见他在教室看书。(see sb. doing)3. 我不能让你考试作弊而不受惩罚。(get away with)4. 你能满足我的好奇心告诉我实话吗?(curiosity)5. 关于这个话题已经说得够多了。(too much)Keys: 1. I have never seen a better film. 2. I saw him reading in the classroom. 3. I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam. 4. Can you satisfy my curiosity by telling me the truth? 5. Too much has been said about the point.五、Dictation Diet, nut, fry, ought to, lose weight, slim, curiosity, hostess, roast, mutton, Bean, pea, lemon, balance, raw, get away with, tell a lie, win.back, weakness, Debt, limit, benefit, breast, combine, cut down, before long, put on weight, consult, Strength, earn ones living 111- 配套讲稿:
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