高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighborhood学案外研版必修1
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Module 4 A Social SurveyMy NeighborhoodIntroduction and Reading (第1课时)1. survey n. 调查,民意测验 vt.调查_/_a survey of 做调查 People _ (survey) said that they hoped less stress in their life.2. attractive adj. 吸引人的 _ n. 吸引力 _ v.吸引attract/_/_ ones attention to吸引某人的注意力到某物上_(attract)by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.3bother v. 打扰;烦恼;麻烦 n. 麻烦bother sb._ sth. 拿某事麻烦某人 bother _ 特意做;特地做Dont bother me _ those stupid questions. 不要问那些愚蠢的问题来烦我!Dont bother _(visit) me.请不要特地来看我。4. fortunate adj.幸运的,吉祥的 n. _ adv._ 反义词_be/ feel fortunate _ sth 在某方面很幸运 _/_ ones fortune 碰运气_(fortunate), I couldnt make a _(发财) out of the business while others were becoming rich.5. approach (1) v. (空间/时间上)接近;冬天将要来临。_ (2) n.方法;步骤;接近;道路;入口 与_连用。解决问题的方法_【扩展】the way _ sth. ;means/ method _ sth. 做的方法6. afford vt.买得起 afford sth/_ sth 常与cant/couldnt 连用 adj._With a low income, he could not afford _. (买一辆新车)Id love to go on holiday but _. 我倒想去度假, 可是抽不出时间来.7. exchange vt. 交流,交换交流思想/交换生 exchange_/_exchange_ with_ 与交换这两个女孩交换了座位。_n. 交换 The American student gave me English lessons _ (交换)Chinese lessons.8. contact vt.&n. 联系,接触Please do not hesitate _me if you have any question.make contact _与某人会晤或取得联系【扩展】be _ contact with /_ touch with 有联系 be _ contact with/_contact with失去联系Have you _ Mary recently? 你最近与玛丽有联系吗?Language points (第2课时)1. be made of 由制作(后接原料,表示能够看出制作的原材料)be made from /be made into /be made up of /be made in 1). Wine is made_ grapes. 2). The bridge is made_ stones. 3). My beautiful watch is made _ Japan. 4). Our class is made _ fifty students.5). The glass is made _ a cup.2. in the south of China 在中国的南方,其中of表示所属关系;【小组讨论】表示在某范围内,是一种所属关系_表示两个相独立的地方,且离开一定的距离_表示两个相独立的地方,但两个地方形成一个整体,即接壤;或表示在海岸线上_与陆地隔海的一个地方 _1). Benxi is _ the east of Liaoning.2). Russia is _the north of China.3). Japan is _the northeast of China.4). Taiwan is _ the coast of Fujian.5). Shanghai is a big international city _ the east of China and its _ the Yangtze River. 3. since “自从以来”, 作为连词,介词,表示事情持续的起点I havent written home since Christmas. _词I have been at his bedside since he became ill. _词He arrived before me. _词 It may be many years before the situation improves. _词It _ + 段时间+since+ _(动词为非延续性)自从至今已经多久了It_ +段时间+ since+ _(动词是延续性动词)“自从不做至今已经多久Its ten years since I came to Shanghai._Its ten years since I lived in Shanghai._ _【扩展】It _+段时间+before +_ 过了多久才 It was several minutes before we_ (realize) what was happening.It _ (be) a while before we know the results.4. This/ it is the first/ second / 其它序数词/last+ time+ that 从句+ _这是某人第一/第二/最后一次做某事。 那是他最后一次帮她。_This is/was the first time that I _/_ (visit) your hometown.We met each other _ the first time. I felt we could become friends _ first time we met each other. Its time that we _(get)down to _(do) some serious business. 5. put up 【小组合作查字典】(1) The shops have started to put up Christmas decorations. _(2) I put up my hand and asked to leave the room. _(3) The paper put up a reward for information on the murder. _(4) We can put up at a hotel for the night. _链接:1. The rescue services are still trying to put out the fires. _2. I put off going to the doctor but I wish I hadnt. _ 3. He put his toys away every night. _ 4. Were putting some money away for expenses. _ 5. He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers. _ 6. One summer the children put on a play. _ 7. She put up with his violent temper. _Grammar(第3课时)The Present perfect tense(现在完成时)1.基本用法:(1) 表示过去发生或已完成的动作对现在影响或结果,强调的是现在的状况。常与just, recently, ever, never, so far ,till now,by now, up to now, in the past/lastyears, already, yet, (ever) since 等词连用。 a. You neednt say anything about her. I _ (met) her once before.b. I _ (not see) each other in the past three years. c. We _(study) English since three years ago. (2) 表示动作发生在过去,并且一直持续到现在,常与live, study, teach, wait, be 等延续性动词搭配。常和since+点时间状语(名词、短语、从句)或for+段时间状语连用。a. Weve been friends since last year._b.雨下了两个小时了。_Listening, Vocabulary, Writing& Cultural corner(第4课时)1. such as /for exampleYou should take up a sport _tennis or badminton.What would you do if you met a wild animal-a lion, _?2. a number of 若干,许多 / a great many + _名词,谓动用_A number of _ _ _ to the playground.一些学生已经去了操场。the number of+复数名词,“的数量,的数目”,作主语时,谓语动词用_。The number of smokers _ rapidly dropping down.There _a large number of students who have passed the exam.修饰可数名词_修饰不可数名词_修饰可数名词及不可数名词_3remain vi. 1)保持,仍然,后面跟表示身份的名词,形容词,介词短语等He remained _after all these years. 这些年过去了,他仍然是一名工人。She remained _for her career. 为了事业,她一直没有结婚。2)剩下,留下; A few flowers still remained on the tree._ 3)留待以后去看 去做 去说等It remains to be said/_/_ 留下的以后说/做/看It _(留待以后去看) whether the operation was successful .Some problems remained_. 有些问题需要解决。4)停留,逗留 She left, but I_ behind. 她走了, 我没走.4. survive vi. 继续生存或存在 vt. 经历(某事物)幸存 n.幸存_ n. 幸存者 _The man was very ill, but _. 这个人病得很厉害,可是他活下来了。survive an /a _/_/_经历地震,车祸,战争等而死里逃生- 配套讲稿:
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