外研社英语七年级上Module5U.ppt
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秦老师全品英语课堂,qq:1271968921潇潇雨下,Module5,Healthyfood,Unit3,Languageinuse,1.Haveyougotanyfruit?Yes,wehave.2.Havewegotanymeat?No,wehavent.3.Wevegotsomeorangesandsomeapples.4.Wehavegotsomemelons.5.Wehaventgotanytomatoes.,Languagepractice,Talkaboutthepicture.,Vegetables,Fruit,Meat,Drinks,Havewegotanymeatinthefridge?Yes,wehave.,Talkaboutthefridge.,1.We_meatinthefridge.2.We_fishinthefridge.3.We_vegetablesinthefridge.4.We_eggsinthefridge.5.We_bananasinthefridge.6.We_applesinthefridge.7.We_orangejuiceinthefridge.8.We_milkinthefridge.,Writeaboutthefridgeinthepicture,havegotsome,havegotsome,havegotsome,havegotsome,havegotsome,haventgotany,haventgotany,haventgotany,名词的复数A)构成方法及读音规则1)一般情况加s:map-mapsboy-boysgirl-girlspen-pensbag-bagscar-cars清辅音后读/s/浊辅音和元音后读/z/2)以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加es,读/iz/bus-buseswatch-watchesbox-boxesbrush-brushes3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/z/baby-babiescity-citiescountry-countries但以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。例如:,monkey-monkeysholiday-holidays4)以o结尾的名词,变复数时:a.加s,如:photophotospianopianosradioradioszoozoos;b.加es,如:potatopotatoestomatotomatoes5)以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:改f,fe加ves,如:halfhalvesknifeknivesleafleaveswolfwolveswifewiveslifelivesB)名词复数的不规则变化1)childchildren,footfeet,toothteethmousemice,man-men,womanwomen,注意:由一个词加man或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women,如anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen。但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是theBowmans。2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,yuan,twoli,threemu,fourjin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:adollar,twodollars;ameter,twometers。3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:,people,police等本身就是复数,不能说apeople,apolice,但可以说aperson,apoliceman.4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a.maths,politics,physics等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。b.news为不可数名词。c.theUnitedStates,theUnitedNations应视为单数。TheUnitedNationswasorganizedin1945.联合国是1945年组建起来的。d.以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。例如:,5)表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses(眼镜)trousers,clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair(对,双);suit(套);apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers等。6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼。C)不可数名词:不可数名词主要分物质名词和抽象名词。,1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词,常见的物质名词,如:snow(雪),rain(雨),water(水),coffee(咖啡),tea(茶),meat(肉),milk(牛奶),rice(米饭),bread(面包),orange(桔汁),beef(牛肉),chicken(鸡肉),juice(果汁),pork(猪肉),Coke(可口可乐),icecream(冰激凌)等;2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作),study(学习),love(爱),friendship(友谊)等。,A.写出下列名词的复数形式1.appleapples2.orangeoranges3.potatopotatoes4.carrotcarrots5.bananabananas6.eggeggs7.hamburgerhamburgers8.noodlenoodles9.oniononions10.vegetablevegetables11.tomatotomatoes12.melonmelons,B.不可数名词:1.fish2.meat3.rice4.milk5.beef6.chicken7.juice8.pork9.water,carrots,tomatoes,vegetables,melons,apples,oranges,fruit,healthyfood,carrots,beef,favouritefood,FOOD,juice,water,milk,healthydrink,favouritedrink,milk,beef,chicken,pork,meat,onions,Completethewordmap.,DRINK,juice,Aroundtheworld,Chinesefood,ChinesefoodinLondon,Theyvegotsomerice,somevegetablesandsomechicken.Theyhaventgotanynoodlesandtheyhaventgotanybeef.TheyvegotsomeChineseteaandsomeorangejuice.Theyrehealthyfoodanddrink.,Makeaposterabout:1.Chinesefoodanddrink2.Americanfoodanddrink3.favouritefoodanddrink4.healthyfoodanddrink,A.用some,any填空。1.Haveyougot_fruit?Yes,wehave.2.Havewegot_meat?No,wehavent.3.Wevegot_orangesand_apples.4.Wehavegot_melons.5.Wehaventgot_tomatoes.,any,any,any,some,some,some,B.完成句子:1.我们有一些猪肉吗?没有。_we_?No,_.2.你们有一些土豆吗?有。_you_?Yes,_.3.我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜。We_inthefridge.,Havegotanypork,wehave,Havegotanypork,wehavent,haventgotanycarrots,4.鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品,但汉堡包不是。Fishandvegetables_,_healthyfood.5.吃些水果,不要吃糖果和冰激淋。_somefruit,_candy_icecream.,arehealthyfoodbuthamburgersarent,Eatnotor,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。MynameisTom.ImfromA_Imfourteeny_old.IminChinawithmyp_now.IlikeChina.IlikeC_food,too.Ieatriceandv_everyday.Theyareh_food.,merica,ears,parents,hinese,egetables,ealthy,Myfavouritevegetablesarecarrotsandt_.Ilikedrinkingtea.Myfatherandmotheralsoliked_tea,too.IdontlikeCoke.Cokeisu_drink.Ialsoeatnoodles,fishandmeat.Idontlikecandy.Candyisnthealthyfood.Ilikefruit.Applesaremyfavouritef_,omatoes,rinking,nhealthy,ruit,- 配套讲稿:
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