陕西省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题A卷(模拟)
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陕西省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whose trousers are these? Are they_? No, they are for_Ayours,theirsByour, theirsCyour,themDyours,them2 . My brother is _ honest boy. He likes playing _ chess every weekend.Aa; theBan; theCa; /Dan; /3 . _weather! Its always raining!AWhat a badBHow a badCWhat badDHow bad4 . -I like the black trainersCan I?-OK,here you are!Atry it onBtry them onCtry on itDtry on them5 . - Honey, its too late. Its time to go to bed.-OK, daddy._AGood nightBGood for youCGood eveningDGood afternoon6 . - Oh, dear! A power cut!- Sorry, I didnt know you _ the washing machine.Aare usingBusedCuseDwere using7 . _ you spell it ? Yes .P-E-N .AIsBCanCAreDDo8 . Can you tell me _? Because his home is quite far from the office, I think.Awhere he worksBwhy he bought the carCwhat time does he get upDhow he likes his job9 . I dont think teenagers should be allowed to do homework in groups,because they are .Anot enough quietBnot quiet enoughCenough not quiet10 . How can I use this washing machine?Well, you can read the_on the box first.AdirectionsBinstructionsCrelations二、补全对话5选5(Jenny and Nancy meet on the street)A: Hello, Nancy. 11 . B: Fine, thanks, Jenny.A: I heard you went somewhere for vacation. 12 . B: Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things to do there. I especially like diving in the real sea!A: 13 . My parents and I will go there, too. What should we take with us?B: A camera, sunglasses, umbrella and some summer clothes.A: OK. 14 . B: You can get there by plane. Its too far away. You will enjoy yourselves. 15 . A: Thank you! I think we sure will!AHave a good trip!BAnd how can we get there?CHow are you?DWhere have you been?EThat sounds great.三、完型填空Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were _ and they lived with their mother. The two little ducks always competed against each other.One day, when they were on their way home _ they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have a _. The two ducks swam quickly into the river. Both of them knew the _ to swim quickly, but Quack wanted to try a _ way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster and it would _ him. But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river because it was _. Quack thought about it for a few seconds, but he decided to have a try. Quick also knew about the current. But he always _ his mothers words.Quack became the faster one. However. the current in the middle of the _ became stronger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He was not strong enough to get out of it. Luckily, a swan (天鹅) passed by and _ him.After that, Quack realized that he shouldnt do anything dangerous to get quick success.16 . AclassmatesBstrangersCbrothersDneighbors17 . AwhileBbecauseCalthoughDafter18 . AwalkBraceCfeverDbreak19 . AcourseBweatherCwayDculture20 . AquickerBhigherClongerDdeeper21 . ApullBjoinCinviteDhelp22 . AfairBdangerousCpopularDhealthy23 . AbrokeBwonderedCfollowedDaccepted24 . AseaBlakeCpoolDriver25 . AsavedBrefusedClostDcovered四、阅读单选Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly.Wild elephants living in the jungle (丛林) usually stay together in big families. Usually one old elephant leads them. The others follow their leader. They usually move about at night, looking for food. In the hot daytime, they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the other elephants lift it up and help it to walk.Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them. There are many about this.26 . Elephants usually walk slowly because _.Athey are very bigBthey are quietCthey are very strongDthey want to eat leaves along the way27 . Wild elephant living _ usually stay together in big families.Ain the zooBin the suburbs (郊区)Cin the jungleDin the cities28 . When an elephant is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the others _.Alift it and help it to walkBrun away as soon as possibleCkill it immediatelyDcarry it to a safe place29 . If you hurt an elephant, what may happen when you meet it again five years later?AIt may not remember you and walk away.BIt may kick you or do something to hurt you.CIt may eat the food you give it.DIt may let you take photos with it.30 . When elephants stay together, _.Anot all the elephants follow their leaderBthe youngest elephant leads themCthey usually move about at night, looking for foodDin the hot daytime, they look for food in the cool shade of the trees.Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemos Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemos Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.”Luca hopes Nemos Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Though the project has just started, Nemos Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “Were going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities.”31 . Nemos Garden is a project to _.Ado scuba-diving in the seaBstop storms in the seaCmake fresh water from the seaDgrow plants under the water32 . How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemos Garden?AOne month.BFive months.CFour months.DThree months.33 . The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A平衡的B正常的C稳定的D合适的34 . The passage is probably taken from the _ part of a newspaper.AtravelBscienceChealthDsports35 . The best title for this passage is _.AGardens in the SeaBProjects for Summer ActivitiesCPlants in GreenhousesDConditions for Crop GrowingIf you go to England, you may want to visit Big Ben. Big Ben is not the name of a man but a name of the clock in London. It has a long history of about 150 years. It is at the north end of the Palace of Westminster(威斯敏斯特). The big clock has four faces. So you can read the face of the chock everywhere.The hands of it are about four meters(米)long.When the new year comes, it chimes to welcome the start of the new year. There are also many fireworks over the clock tower.The big clock makes a very loud sound “Ding dong.Ding dong”-the clock gives the sound every 15 minutes of an hour.36 . hat is Big Ben?AA manBA towerCA clockDA plane37 . How long are the hands of Big Ben?A2 metersB4 metersC15 metersD16 meters38 . Which of the following is True about Big Ben?AIt has three faces.BIts in the UK. CIt gives the sound every 30 minutesDIt is about 200 years old.39 . What dose the underlined word chimes mean?A微笑B报时C呐喊D跑步40 . Whats the best title(标题)of the passage?AThe clock towerBThe palace of the westminsterCClock handsDBig Ben五、阅读判断阅读理解,判断正误,正确的填T,错误的填F。Bob comes from England. He is eleven. He likes to play basketball. His father Mr Brown works in a big shop in Shijiazhuang. Bob has a brother. His name is Mike. He is only four.It is Saturday. Bobs family are all at home. Mr. Brown is sitting on a chair and reading a book. Bob is cleaning his new bicycle. His brother is playing with his dog.41 . Bob likes to play soccer.42 . The family has four people.43 . The family are all at home44 . Bob has an old bike.45 . Mike is playing with his cat.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示填入正确单词的单词,每空一次。46 . For your _ (安全), youd better not travel to Vietnam now.47 . After staying up all the night, he felt even_ (困倦的) .48 . You can hardly see the ice here because the temperature here is always_ (之.上)zero.49 . Linda and Alice like European culture which is different from_(他们的)50 . Mothers Day falls on the _ (二) Sunday of May every year.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空51 . If she isnt free tomorrow, she _ (not take) part in the party.52 . I dont know what _ (happen) in a hundred years53 . If you try your best, you _ (do) well in writing.54 . A 5-year-old boy _ ( lose) his way last Sunday and he cried in the street.55 . I heard he _ (save) an old man on the road. He should get an award.56 . Mr White says that he _ (come) back in about five days.57 . He put on his jacket and _ (leave) the house in a hurry.58 . Listen! How beautiful the music _ (sound)!59 . The big fire _ (burn) his arms and now he is in bed.60 . Millie _(be)surprised to see a little rabbit in the bushes.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文There is a lot of pollution (污染) in the oceans. Maybe one day the oceans61 . (Awill be;Bare) filled with litter. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch (太平洋垃圾带) is an example. Most of the litter is tiny pieces of plastic. The litter 62 . (Afloat;Bfloats) in the water. Taylor and Tina are concerned about pollution in the ocean. Everyone can do something about it. They can use less plastic and recycle more.九、材料作文63 . 假设你是李阳,你所居住的城市环境污染越来越严重,请根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文给英语周报,说明污染原因,呼吁人们爱护环境, 保护地球。污染原因1.工厂排放废气2.砍伐树木3.汽车尾气4.乱扔垃圾措施1.植树2.(?)请你补充作文要求1.参考词汇:环境 environment2.词数60左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数)3.在作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。The environment in my city is becoming worse. _第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、阅读判断1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、材料作文1、- 配套讲稿:
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