2019-2020学年八年级上学期(牛津译林版)期末模拟测试英语试题
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2019-2020学年八年级上学期(牛津译林版)期末模拟测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . His fathers bad habits made to him.AdifferentBa differenceCdifferencesDdifference2 . Mr. Li_us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.AgaveBis givingCwas giving3 . Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby _.Thanks a lot.Acareful enoughBenough carefullyCcarefully enough4 . _ the World Expo was over, a lot of visitors still go to the China Pavilion to enjoy themselves and take photos.AAlthoughBSinceCWhenDAs5 . When you write English,read it and _ your spelling.AwriteBplanCcheckDspeak6 . -Do you have any_?-Yes, I do. I have two.ApencilBmilkCtomatoes7 . Some animals can _ the colour around to protect themselves.Atry onBtake onCturn onDlive on8 . It is warm in spring in Huaian and there may be some rain _Afrom time to timeBat a timeCon timeDin time9 . Mother asked me cook meals without Mum or Dad.Anot toBnotCdontDnot to10 . Youd better _ before you spend all your money on a car.Atake onBbelieve inCthink twiceDgive up11 . We got _ when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.AtotalBcertainChumorousDseparated12 . What a useful machine!Nearly every family has a machine like that.AHardlyBAlmostCMost13 . Weve decided to decorate our new flat by _ this weekend.AusBourCoursDourselves14 . The manager _ nothing about the matter _ he read his secretarys report.Ahad known, whenBhas known, beforeCwill know, afterDknew, until15 . Chinese martial arts novelist Jin Yong died at 94. He was a celebrated writer, wasnt he?Yes, he was. His novels are popular all over the world.Awell-knownBhard-workingCwell-rounded16 . The box is not empty. It is full_ old booksAofBwithCforDover17 . Theya good time because it rained heavily.AhaveBhadCdidnt haveDdont have18 . I expected your friend, but my car broke down on the way.AmeetBmeetingCto meetingDto meet19 . _ do you have a class meeting, Maria?Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soon DHow far二、阅读单选Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青树) havesharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles thanleaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material,so eating such grasses wears down the animals teethMany plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.20 . What can a plant do when it is under attack?AIt can protect itselfBIt can run away.CIt can fight back.DIt must die.21 . Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?ABecause they are lower.BBecause they are beautiful to watch.CBecause they stop people from picking.DBecause they make grass-eating animals stay away.22 . How does an oak tree protect itself?AIt has leaves with a delicious material.BIt has leaves with sharp prickles.CIt has thick and hard leaves.DIts leaves taste bitter.23 . What does the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?A含盐的B含沙的C坏掉的D腐烂的24 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe hollies have thick and hard leaves.BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterCA plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one.DA tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon(象征).Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(跟踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kinds are on the bus.Kindergarten(幼儿园) is difficult time for some kids. Its the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them-and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!School buses are becoming more and more popular in Chian now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. Its said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.25 . 26 . According to Dr. Frank, _ school buses are safer for the students.AyellowBblackCwhiteDcolorful27 . 28 . Children in Japan may easily _ by taking the school bus.Asave timeBlove their schoolCplay gamesDdo their homework29 . 30 . Chinese students will save a lot of time to _ to school.AwalkBtake a taxiCride a bikeDtake a school bus31 . 32 . This passage is mainly about _.Aschool busesBschool lifeCpopular colorsDstudents safety三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。33 . This English book is not m_. Its Lucys.34 . I lost my notebook. I must f_it.35 . My mother is a t_.She works(工作)in our school.36 . _(一些)girls are in the classroom.37 . In the_(图书馆),I lost an English book.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空38 . With the development of Internet,the world_(it)is becoming smaller and smaller39 . On weekends,we_(most)go out for a trip or vacation40 . Her grandma loves drinking Chinese tea and_(collect)tea sets41 . It is_(believable)that the healthy woman is ill in hospital42 . -Are they_(German)?-No,they are Americans五、填空Here is the weather report for the next 24 hours. In Northeast there will be snowy. It will be very cold. The temperature will fall below zero. In Northwest it will have a windy day. It will be very cold, too. The temperature will fall below zero. To the south of the Changjiang River it will be sunny. Beijing will be rainy. The temperature will be 1 to 3. Tianjin will be cloudy and temperature will be 2 to 5. Shanghai will be fine. The temperature will be 12 to 16. And in Guangzhou, the weather will be fine with some sunshine. The temperature will be 15-20.PlaceWeatherNortheastSnowy, coldNorthwest43 . , coldSouth of the Changjiang River44 . 45 . rainyTianjin46 . ShanghaifineGuangzhoufine with 47 . 六、句子/对话改错Correct the following mistakes(改正下列句子的错误)48 . Im sorry to keep you clean the windows all the morning.错误_改正_49 . Mum, could you stop helping me with my English? I cant understand this passage.错误_改正_50 . What kind of fruit do you like better, oranges, apples or peaches?错误_改正_51 . This warning sign means: “Dont pick up flowers in the park!”错误_改正_52 . We should learn to take turns to doing everything.错误_改正_53 . Ride bicycles isnt allowed in the park.错误_改正_七、汉译英:整句句子翻译54 . 我想知道你与新同学相处得如何。_55 . Eddie正在寻找它已经丢失的食物。_56 . 正在检查现场的男人是个探案高手。_57 . 原来强行闯入银行的男人是Tom。_58 . 我想知道你与被偷的珠宝是否无关。_八、材料作文59 . 时光精灵带走了三年相伴的岁月,却给我们留下了满满的收获。作为实验人你一定学到了很多,成长了很多。请以“Im a wonderful teenager为题,写一篇文章,描述一下现在的你。要求:1从自己拥有的优秀品质、特长爱好等方面描写2不能出现真实姓名、班级、校名3语言流畅、情感真挚4不少于80词第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、二、阅读单选1、2、三、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、填空1、六、句子/对话改错1、七、汉译英:整句1、八、材料作文1、- 配套讲稿:
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