人教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷
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人教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分) (2017八下苏州期中) 请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意然后在每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Today some people call Amsterdam the City of Bicycles because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便)for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans1an idea . They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were2that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles3and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.4was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner, Wherever someone finished a journey, they would5the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnt work-thieves took all the bicycles6 weeks!7,more than thirty years later, the white bike is back in town-this time with a computer chip(芯片)to8 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new White bike is not white any more but is an unusual9with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, 10 both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.(1)A . stole B . had C . affected D . dropped (2)A . thoughtful B . helpful C . hopeful D . thankful (3)A . black B . brown C . blue D . white (4)A . Anyone B . Everyone C . No one D . Someone (5)A . take B . leave C . carry D . send (6)A . with B . for C . without D . within (7)A . However B . Instead C . Therefore D . Though (8)A . make B . mark C . record D . describe (9)A . design B . idea C . size D . experiment (10)A . so B . because C . but D . while 2. (10分) 完形填空 Today we have a party(聚会). We1many foods and 2. Look! There3some meat and hamburgers on the table. The chicken is in front 4the beef. The 5are next to the hamburgers. The apples and bananas are on the plates(盘子).6is the juice? Its behind the chicken. We havent got 7Coke. Its8. We have9got some dumplings(饺子). They are 10food. We like them. (1)A . hasnt got B . has got C . havent got D . have got (2)A . drink B . drinks C . fruit D . vegetable (3)A . is B . are C . am D . have (4)A . at B . on C . of D . for (5)A . rice B . noodles C . bread D . noodle (6)A . Where B . What C . How D . How many (7)A . a B . an C . some D . any (8)A . health B . healthy C . unhealth D . unhealthy (9)A . too B . also C . and D . with (10)A . America B . China C . American D . Chinese 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)3. (10分) 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案.Olympic Tickets on Sale!EventsLowest pricesHighest pricesTimeOpening ceremony(仪式)2005000August 8Closing ceremony1503000August 24Badminton50500August 9-17Basketball501000August 9-24Diving60500August10-23Football40800August 6-23Swimming100800August 9-17Volleyball50800August 9-24(1) The Beijing Olympic Games will be over _ August 24.A . onB . beforeC . two days after(2) The _ event will start before the opening ceremony.A . footballB . basketballC . volleyball(3) The badminton event will last _ days.A . 9B . 12C . 17(4) Li Ping should pay 1000 Yuan if he wants to get a ticket of _ price for the basketball event.A . lowB . the highestC . the lowest(5) Mr. King and his wife want to watch _ , they should pay at least 700.A . the basketball and diving eventsB . the swimming and volleyball eventsC . the opening and closing ceremonies4. (10分) 阅读理解Jane went to Scotland(苏格兰)for her holidayTwo days ago,she sent a letter and a postcard to her familyJane said in her letter“How are you all?I miss you very muchI visited a lot of placesI went to Edinburgh(爱丁堡)by trainI stayed there for three days and then l went to the mountainsI met a lot of young people there and now they are my friendsI also saw many famous lakesI find that Scotland is more beautiful than(比)England(英格兰)And the restaurant is very niceIm having a wonderful time here now”(1) Jane sent to her familyA . a letterB . a postcardC . some presentsD . a letter and a postcard(2) In her letter Jane said A . she met many young people in the mountainsB . she was in the mountains for three daysC . she went to the mountains three days ago with her motherD . she went to the mountains by plane(3) Jane said that A . she visited many lakesB . she visited some riversC . she didnt visit any lakesD . Scotland wasnt beautiful(4) Jane thought that A . England was more beautiful than ScotlandB . Scotland was more beautiful than EnglandC . England was smaller than ScotlandD . Scotland was as beautiful as England(5) From Janes letter we know that A . she didnt like EnglandB . she didnt make any friendsC . she enjoyed herself very muchD . she didnt like the trip at all5. (10分) 阅读下面短文,判断正误。 Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the comers of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face. Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses(隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes. They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet. (1) Eyes make tears no matter how people feel. (2) When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face. (3) If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. (4) Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes. (5) Tears are harmful to your eyes. 6. (6分) (2016锡山模拟) 阅读理解We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one ofthe most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type ofte chnology.“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of best selling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that arefar cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldnt compete, ” said Hawking.But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of(掌控) the technology. “ The potential(潜力) of itto solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do youthink AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?(1) Which of the following is TRUE about AI?A . The technology is not very popular now.B . Scientists havent controlled the technology.C . It is now much smarter than humans.D . It makes our lives easier.(2) The writer took Hawking as an example to _.A . explain how AI has helped usB . show the great hidden use of AIC . show AI has already become part of our lifeD . suggest that AI become dangerous for humans(3) What would be the best title for this passage?A . AI: a friend or an enemy?B . The development of AIC . The future of human beingsD . The fight between humans and AI三、 单词拼写 (共6题;共15分)7. (1分) There are three ways to get to Beijing and the best c_is by train. 8. (10分) (2015九上诸暨期中) 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)Im very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival. Its a _ (传统的) festival in China. Chinese people _(庆祝) the Spring Festival happily. During the festival, people visit friends and _(亲戚).They _(招待) each other with _(和蔼) and warmth. They also give each other _(礼物), _(传播) love and joy. People eat lots of delicious food such as meat, vegetables, fruit and _(甜点). Sometimes people go out to _(欣赏) the mountains and rivers. Many people put on several _(磅) after the Spring Festival.9. (1分) You really _(需要) a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. 10. (1分) (2017八上徐州期中) If you look up the world in the dictionary, you will get different _(意思) . 11. (1分) Just now John didnt_(拒绝) to go to Lisas party, did he? 12. (1分) (2016七上敦煌期末) You can see many countries on a map of the w_. 四、 翻译 (共7题;共19分)13. (2分) (2018兰州) 生活充满了出乎意料。 Life is_ _ the unexpected.14. (7分) 一电视节目报道发现一种特殊的水,可以帮助人们减肥。 A TV show reported_special water, which would_.15. (3分) 根据汉语提示完成句子。(1) 学校运动会就要开始了。The school sports meet _.(2) 跑完男子1000 米赛跑后,Tom 感觉非常累。After finishing _, Tom felt very tired.(3) 这是我第一次参观长城。Its my fist time _the Great Wall.16. (1分) 来吧,咱们打篮球。 (come on)_17. (2分) 我们的英语课总是以英文歌结束。 Our English classes always _ _ English songs.18. (2分) 她买了很多学习用品,比如钢笔和橡皮。She bought lots of school things_pens and erasers.19. (2分) 星期日你有时间吗?Do you_on Sunday?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)20. (25分) 任务型阅读My name is SamYesterday I got up at about 8:00 in the morningAfter taking a shower ,I went into the kitchen to cook breakfastThen I heard there was a strange noise(奇怪的声音)I thought it came from behind the cooker(炉具)I took away the cooker, but I couldnt see anythingI called my friend Mike for helpHe said it could be a gas leak (煤气泄漏)I was scaredI ran out of my house to call the policeBut then I remembered that there was no gas in my houseSo I walked backBefore I opened the door, I remembered one thing my mom told me:a llama(美洲驼)ran out from the zoo last Wednesday. I put my key in the door, turned it and opened the door slowly. I heard the noise again !I walked into the kitchen. I found the noise was from a big box next to the cooker. I opened the box slowly. I saw a llama in the box !It was snoring(打鼾)!I called the zoo. The workers in the zoo came soon. They were happy to see the llama again and they gave me50 to thank me for helping them find the cute animal根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 (1) When did Sam get up yesterday?(2) Where did Sam hear a strange noise?(3) Was the noise a gas leak?(4) What did Sams mom tell him?(5) Why did the workers from the zoo give Sam50?六、 材料作文 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分) 在一次英语班会上,老师请同学以Proud of My School为主题发言。请根据下面所给的提示写一篇发言稿。词数要求在60-80词之间。文中不得出现真实的人名、地名。 提示:1)What does your school look like? 2)What fun do you have at school? 3)Why do you like your school? Proud of My School第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1、答案:略2、答案:略二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略6、答案:略三、 单词拼写 (共6题;共15分)7、答案:略8、答案:略9、答案:略10、答案:略11、答案:略12、答案:略四、 翻译 (共7题;共19分)13、答案:略14、答案:略15、答案:略16、答案:略17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)20、答案:略六、 材料作文 (共1题;共5分)21、答案:略- 配套讲稿:
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