陕西省2020届英语中考试试卷A卷
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陕西省2020届英语中考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A . the; theB . the ; aC . 不填;aD . the; 不填2. (2分)Theres a path _ the hillsJust go _it and youll see the house A . between;alongB . through;acrossC . over;acrossD . among;along3. (2分) When _ the film _ ? It _ for five minutes.A . has/ begun; beganB . did/ begin; has been onC . has/begun; has been onD . will/ begin; is going to begin4. (2分)Most of us dont like watching this program anymore. Its getting A . boring and boringB . bored and boredC . more and more boringD . more and more bored5. (2分)I called you last night, but you didnt answer.Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A . am watchingB . was watchingC . have watched6. (2分)The policeman _ the man what he did last night in the police station.A . questionB . askC . askedD . questioned7. (2分)Its nice of you to so much time showing me around your school.A . takeB . spendC . costD . have8. (2分)Have you decided_? A . to go with whoB . who to go withC . who go withD . whom to go with9. (2分) Could you tell me _? Sure. Its near the bank on the other side of the street.A . how to the post officeB . where is the post officeC . when the post office was builtD . where the post office is10. (2分)I intend a plane to GuangzhouA . takeB . to takeC . tookD . takes二、 完形填空 (共1题;共6分)11. (6分)完形填空My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didnt know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friends house. Though I knew I wouldnt tell her about my parents situation, I was looking forward to 1. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on. I was really 2because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that Id stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said, “3.”“For what?” I asked.“To hold a private meeting, just you and I,” he said, “To hold a private meeting about what were going to do with your mom and dad, and what were going to do with ourselves 4were in the situation we are in.”“But we cant do anything about it, Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.And thats how the most unbelievable 5in this family started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could6talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means youll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”(1)A . describing the argument to her B . getting out of the house C . having a talk with my parents D . taking a short holiday (2)A . disappointed B . frightened C . lonely D . sorry (3)A . Sweet girl B . Warm home C . Useful information D . Great chance (4)A . though B . if C . since D . unless (5)A . education B . competition C . friendship D . business (6)A . safely B . correctly C . politely D . gently 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)12. (10分) Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but it was Joans turn to look after the sick children. She liked dancing very much, so she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dickey. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult( 成人). Poor Dickey had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.Dickey knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, I m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer(抽屉), you Il find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it s quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there, You can buy something to drink with that. And I d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,” he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan.(1)Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because_.A . there wasnt a dance ball at the hospitalB . of her unpleasant jobC . she couldnt look after the sick childrenD . she would miss the big dance(2)Poor Dickey_.A . was a boy of elevenB . had a serious illnessC . was clever at talking though he was very youngD . all the above(以上全部)(3)Dickey was lovely because_.A . he was a sick boyB . he could dance with JoanC . he often thought about other people instead of about himselfD . he could foresee(预知) that he would never get any better(4)Which of the following is not true?A . Dickey couldnt walk.B . Dickey knew nothing about the dance.C . Dickey could only move his hands.D . Dickey greeted Joan when she came.(5)At that party arranged(安排) for Joan, probably_.A . Dickey got up and danced with herB . Dickey brought her something to drinkC . Joan was moved (感动)by DickeyD . Dickey lost the dollar which he saved13. (8分)阅读理解Only humans speak using words. But all kinds in the animal world can communicate in one way or another. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warnings, to be friendly or to be playful. But did you know about infrasonic communication used by elephants? This is how it works:Humans hear low sounds like thunder rumbling in the sky. But we dont hear sounds lower than this. However, animals such as elephants and hippos can hear much lower sounds than humans can. And whats more, they can make those low sounds as well, and they use them to communicate with each other. This is known as infrasound.The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers. Higher-level sounds like the one people can hear, dont travel well through walls, leaves, trees and so on, which is why we cant hear sounds from more than 100 meters away. But infrasound is much stronger and things like grass and trees have no influence on it. Therefore, it can travel much further. Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from four kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped what they were doing for no reason at all. They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away, but the people didnt hear a sound. In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals, it is a bit easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo, you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutesnot loud or strong, but clearly noticed. This is infrasonic communicationthe mother elephants “talking” to their babies.(1)Why does the writer mention bees and dogs in Paragraph1? A . Because they use infrasonic communication.B . Because they communicate like the elephants.C . Because they are examples of animal communication.D . Because people want to learn how they communicate.(2)Which of the following is TRUE about infrasound? A . Humans can hear infrasound easily.B . It travels nearly several kilometers.C . It sounds low but cant travel very far.D . It travels well through walls, leaves and so on.(3)In places like zoos, _. A . elephants dont need to make infrasonic soundsB . it is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsC . mother elephants dont let people stand near their babiesD . humans can easily sense infrasonic sounds when they are made(4)Which would be the best title for the passage? A . Talking to humansB . Talking to animalsC . Playing with humansD . Playing with elephants14. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much, but his mother doesnt give him. Theyre bad for his teeth, she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother let him eat them. Because she wants to make the old man happy.One Sunday evening before his seventh birthday, he shouts, Please, God(上帝), let them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday. His mother says, God cant hear you. Dont shout (叫喊)!I know, says the clever boy with a smile. But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can.(1)Johns mother doesnt give him chocolates because _. A . John doesnt like them.B . They are bad for his teeth.C . His mother has no money.D . His mother doesnt love him.(2)Who sometimes buys some chocolates for John? A . God.B . His mother.C . His grandfather.D . His grandmother.(3)When the old man buys chocolates for John, his mother usually _. A . lets him eat themB . doesnt let him eat themC . makes the old man unhappyD . feels happy(4)John is _. A . seventh years old.B . seven-years-oldC . seven years oldD . 17 years old(5)John shouts loudly(大声地) for chocolates because _. A . He wants God to buy chocolates for him.B . He wants his grandfather to buy chocolates for him.C . He wants God to hear him.D . He wants his mother to buy chocolates for him.四、 短文填空 (共2题;共32分)15. (22分)任务型阅读 Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom and listen to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is teaching themselves. For example, if you cant remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look it up from your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or those you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont understand, or something you want to know more about it. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study(1)It is the only way of learning that students listen to their teachers in class.(判断) (2)将划线部分翻译成汉语。 (3)What is another way of learning? (4)What does a clever student usually like? (5)If students want to succeed, what must they do? 16. (10分)阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once there was a man. He lived with monkeys. He played _the monkeys. He even like _(talk) to the monkeys.The man loved the monkeys and treated them like his own children. Thats why he was _(call) Papa Monkey.Every day, Papa Monkey gave some bananas to his monkeys. He gave them in the morning and at night.One day, Papa Monkey almost _(run) out of bananas. He called his monkeys together. Im sorry, he said, I can only give you three bananas in the morning _four bananas at night.When the monkeys heard this, they _(be) very unhappy. Only three bananas in the morning? cried the monkeys. Give _(we) more bananas, please!Papa Monkey had _idea. I will give you four bananas in the morning and three at night. How about that? he said. The monkeys yelled (喊叫) _(joyful), Four bananas in the morning! That was much better! They kissed Papa Monkey._silly the monkey are! What is three plus four? What is four plus three? The monkeys got the same seven bananas a day!五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(1)Dr .Martin Luther King was k_on April 4 ,1968 .(2)The girl can speak s_languages .(3)I am always n_when I have to make a speech .(4)My son feels sad.I want to find a good way to c_him up .(5)I cant i_living without my wife or friends .六、 书面表达 (共1题;共1分)18. (1分)同学们,现在你们已经初二了,现在的你们和小学时的你们有什么不同之处呢?请根据以下提示写一篇短文描述你的变化并刊登在你班板报“英语写作秀”栏目上。提示:可从身高、体重、健康状况、学习情况等几个方面写。要求:1适当运用比较级和最高级;280词左右,可适当发挥;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。When I was a primary school student, I am short and thin. Now I am a middle school student. _I must study harder so that I can get good grades in the exams. I think I can do better and better.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共6分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 短文填空 (共2题;共32分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共1分)18-1、- 配套讲稿:
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