人教版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷C卷
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人教版2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) (2016资阳) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Black or WhiteWhen I was in elementary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher 1 to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the2 and placed him on one side of her desk and3 on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could4 see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he5.I couldnt6 he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another7 started between my classmate and me, this time about the8 of the object.The teacher told me to go9 where the boy was standing10 told him to come stand where I had been. We changed11, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 12 answer, White.It was an object with two13 colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my14 it was black.I have never15 the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other persons viewpoint in order to truly understand his / her view.(1)A . decided B . remembered C . offered D . promised (2)A . office B . playground C . library D . classroom (3)A . her B . me C . him D . you (4)A . clearly B . hardly C . closely D . carefully (5)A . shouted B . guessed C . answered D . suggested (6)A . choose B . believe C . notice D . hear (7)A . argument B . match C . fight D . talk (8)A . shape B . size C . color D . weight (9)A . find B . lie C . sit D . stand (10)A . so B . but C . or D . and (11)A . places B . ideas C . objects D . seats (12)A . was able to B . had to C . happened to D . used to (13)A . brightly B . beautifully C . differently D . completely (14)A . side B . lesson C . book D . experience (15)A . finished B . taught C . prepared D . forgotten 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)2. (8分) (2019九下深圳开学考) 阅读理解 Mak Som was an old lady in her seventies. She was often seen collecting unwanted boxes from rubbish bins. She would then put them on her old bicycle and sold them to the rubbish station. Many villagers had offered to take her in (收容) but she refused. She wanted to be independent. At night, she would sleep on a bench in the park.One day, the village headman called a meeting. They discussed Mak Soms condition and decided to build her a small house as a surprise gift. After buying the necessary materials, the villagers started working. Even the children went to help. They liked carrying tools or just passing things for the workers.Mak Som was curious and asked others what was happening. Someone told her that a villagers relative was moving in and people were only helping to build a house for him.After the house was completed, the villagers decided to hold a party in it. The headman invited Mak Som to go there together. He then said that the new house was a gift to Mak Som. She didnt want the house at first and said that she didnt have enough money to pay for it. After making her believing that it was a gift of love from the villagers, she finally accepted. With tears of joy, Mak Som thanked every one of the villagers. The villagers were glad that they had done something for this elderly member of their community. (1) How did Mak Som make a living? A . By selling bicycles.B . By cleaning the village.C . By cleaning rubbish bins.D . By selling unwanted boxes.(2) The second paragraph is mainly about _. A . how to build a houseB . what Mak Som was likeC . how the villagers helped Mak SomD . why the villagers helped Mak Som(3) Mak Som didnt want the house at first because _. A . she didnt like itB . she had no money to buy itC . it was far from her workplaceD . she liked sleeping on the bench(4) What is the best title for the passage? A . An old ladyB . A surprise giftC . A small villageD . A special party3. (8分) Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress or not? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Do you.YesNoEasily get angry?Often sleep badly?Get headaches a lot?Take medicine to help sleep?Find it difficult to relax?Usually hide your feeling?Smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Find it difficult to put your heart into something?If your answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving (减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways-people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should Xmore often, because crying is a natural way of relieving stress.(1) Which of the following is NOT the reason of the stress?A . Taking exams.B . Changing jobs.C . Taking medicine to help sleep.D . Making money.(2) According to the passage, which of the following is true?A . Women and young people never have stress.B . Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.C . People who answer No to all of the questions have great stress.D . People who answer Yes to more than two of the questions have no stress.(3) X in the passage should be the word .A . cryB . laughC . smileD . smoke(4) The main idea of the passage is.A . about stress and how to relieve your stressB . that there are many reasons for having stress.C . that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress.D . that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you live a better life.4. (8分) (2018八上深圳期中) 阅读理解 Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.(1) From the passage we learn that locusts_. A . are small animalsB . are easily found by birdsC . are dangerous to their enemiesD . change their colors to protect themselves(2) How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A . They run away quickly.B . They have the colors much like their enemies.C . They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D . They have to move quietly.(3) Why can the kind of fish live up to now? A . Because it is very and strong.B . Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C . Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D . Because it swims faster than any other fish.(4) Which is the best title for this passage? A . The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB . Colors of Different Animals and PestsC . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD . Some Animals and Pests5. (10分) (2019八下南浔月考) 阅读理解 Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.(1) This passage is probably taken from _. A . a story bookB . a posterC . a science fictionD . a medical magazine(2) Whats the best way to increase workers effects? A . Talking with friends.B . Doing relaxing exercise.C . Laughing, smiling and crying.D . Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.(3) What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? A . They will get a lot of money.B . They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C . They will live a happy life in the future.D . They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.(4) The meaning of the underlined word reducing in the first paragraph is _. A . 加大B . 缓解C . 产生D . 制造(5) The passage mainly talks about _. A . taking a nap during the dayB . the disadvantages of taking a napC . Americans who dont have a nap during the weekendsD . the advantages of deep sleep三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空,每空只写词。 (共10题;共11分)6. (2分) _ you _ (为做准备) the party? 7. (1分) (2018岱岳模拟) I see no light and hear no sound _ the wind that far away. (除之外) 8. (1分) Our school_(筹集) a lot of money to improve the teaching equipment last year. 9. (1分) I dont like the _(味道)the lemons. 10. (1分) (2018九上鞍山期末) Nobody knows the famous _(音乐家) address because he keeps it a secret. 11. (1分) He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to eat a f_one. 12. (1分) Jet Li is a famous _ (act). Many people love watching his films. 13. (1分) She became so nervous that she shook _ (violent). 14. (1分) (2018七上乐山期末) You are so _(luck). You have so many good friends in China. 15. (1分) There are some expensive shops and cheap _ (one). 四、 汉译英 (共5题;共39分)16. (4分) 史密斯先生是一个拥有丰富历史知识的人。 Mr. Smith is a man with _ _ _ _ history. 17. (4分) 她没挤上公交车。She didnt_the bus18. (20分) 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(1) 你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)(2) 昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。(invite,dinner)(3) 她确信她能通过这场考试。(be sure, that)(4) 只要努力学习,你就会取得进步。(progress, as long as)19. (3分) 对成千上万的中国游客而言,这个东南亚的小岛是一个美妙而安全的度假之地。 For _ _ tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and _ place to take a holiday.20. (8分) 短文翻译。 允许某人做某事_ 与朋友一起闲逛_与某人打架_ 对某人说再见_归还给某人_ 生某人的气_与交流_ 同意某人的建议_五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共6分)21. (6分) (2017七下宁波期中) 阅读下面的小诗,看图,做后面的题目:Camp FunThe Green family goes to Camp Fun.At Camp Fun they ride, fish, and run.First they work, then they play.They put up their tent in one day!Soon they are tired. They want to eat.Can you guess where they will meet?给下列句子选择合理的图片:(1) The Green family will sleep in the _.(2) The Greens will fish in the _.(3) The Greens will meet to eat at the _.(4) The Greens can choose to do this sport at the camp_(5) According to the poem, what do they do at Camp fun?_ go fishing go dancing riding a bike shopping sleepingA . B . C . D . 六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)22. (5分) Suppose your class is having a discussion about what kind of friends you would like to have. Please write about your opinion(s)and give reasons.(假设你们班级正在进行一场讨论,主题是关于希望拥有什么样的朋友,请谈谈你的想法和理由。)要求:1文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;2. 80-100词。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1、答案:略二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)2、答案:略3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空,每空只写词。 (共10题;共11分)6、答案:略7、答案:略8、答案:略9、答案:略10、答案:略11、答案:略12、答案:略13、答案:略14、答案:略15、答案:略四、 汉译英 (共5题;共39分)16、答案:略17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略20、答案:略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共6分)21、答案:略六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)22、答案:略- 配套讲稿:
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