高一第一次阶段性测试英语学科试题.doc
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密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 准考证号:_2010级高三第一次阶段性测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷为选择题,满分105分,第II卷为非选择题,满分45分; 共150分,考试时间100分钟。第I卷(共105分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The manager didnt ask him to come. _, he was fired.A. In other words B. In a word C. In many ways D. In any way2. They used scientific _ to do a lot of researches on that subject. A. way B. method C. means D. manner3. Ive just been to my first language class. Oh really? _ . Which language are you studying? A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have4. No dictionaries can _ all the English idioms. A. tell B. show C. say D. cover5. Our team has won the football game. The news sounds _ .A. encouraging B. encouraged C. encourage D. to encourage6. I _ at what you have done with the cat. A. was amazing B. amaze C. was amazed D. amazed7. The Summer Palace is beautiful and I look forward _ it. A. to visit B. in visiting C. to visiting D. and visit8. The car factory produced _ cars this year as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many as twiceC. as twice as many D. twice as many9. _ progress Karl Marx made! A. What a good B. How rapid C. What great D. How big10. He runs every day. _, he has lost weight and become healthier. A. However B. In fact C. As a result D. In other words11. Tom _ having broken the glass and made an apology to the teacher. A. permitted B. avoided C. admitted D. noticed12. Our teachers are very strict _ us in class, but they are kind _ everyone after class. A. with; to B. to; with C. to; to D. with; with13. My daddy is lovely and _, but sometimes he is not _ me. A. energy; patient to B. energetic; patient to C. energy; patience with D. energetic; patient with14. Whose advice do you think I should take? _. A. Its up to you B. You speak C. Thats it D. You got it15. Shall we go skating or stay at home? Which _ do? A. do you ratherB. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather 二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 16 her Inky. “ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 17 playmates,” Kruger,the seventy-year-old man says. “My hearing was damaged by the 18 of farm equipment , so I learned to connect with 19 . They react to what they see and what you do. ” Inky was a gentle cat, 20 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 21 that would set her apart from 22 cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basement(地下室) to 23 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 24 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 25 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 26 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 27 going into shock(休克). He shouted for help, 28 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 29 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs. “Go get Brenda, ” Kruger said to Inky. Inky 30 to the bedroom door and scratched 31 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 32 Brenda found her husband 33 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 34 there,” says Kruger, “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Since the accident, Inky has 35 left Krugers side. 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 准考证号:_16. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered17. A. like B. as C. except D. among18. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice19. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neighbors20. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering21. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything22. A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding23. A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up24. A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed25. A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled26. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking27. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself28. A. and B. but C. or D. so29. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather30. A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew31. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. madly D. urgently32. A. bedroom B. basement C. yard D. house33. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. at the top of D. in the front of34. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering35. A. never B. ever C. still D. already三、阅读理解(共20小题,每题3分,满分60分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ATamara walked through the night to the little house where her old nurse lived. The old woman gave her a meal. Then Tamara went out to get a car. She had enough money with her to pay for the use of a car for a few days.She wanted to go into town and see a friend, a teacher of science. She had to sit through the second part of a class before she was able to speak to him. But then he took her to his office and listened to her.She told him that she wanted to build houses on some land her husband had owned. But first she must clear it of unwanted plants. She wanted something that would kill them.Her friend wrote down a name on a piece of paper and told her to take it to a shop he knew.“You will need lots of it.” he said. “Put it in water and spread it over the plants.”36Tamara went to see her nurse _.Aby carBby trainCby bus Don foot 37Tamara got into town in order to see _.Aa friend and a teacher of scienceBa friend who was a teacher of science Cher old nurseDa house that she had built38When Tamara arrived, her friend was _.Awaiting for herBbusy with his students Caway from the schoolDin his office39Tamaras friend _.Aadvised her about what to buy Bwrote down the name of some shopsCgave her some poisonDtook her to a shop he knewBWhat could be simpler than shaking fruit from a tree? Well, the job is a lot more difficult than you might think. There is a right way and a wrong way to shake a fruit tree. And a person who is a good apple tree shaker may not be a good cherry tree shaker. Different fruits take different shakes .As a rule, a slow hard shake is best. This makes the fruit fall much faster than a light; quick jiggle. Most fruits have a set number of shakes per minute that will do the best job of getting them out of the tree and onto the ground. To shake down plums, try shaking the tree four hundred times per minute, moving the tree two inches at each shake. Experts say youll get three times more fruit from the tree than you will if you shake eleven hundred times per minute at one inch per shake. Cherries, because they are smaller, need more shaking. A good rate of shaking seems to be about twelve hundred shakes per minute. Apples, like plums, need four hundred shakes.Of course, some people may choose to take no notice of all these expert directions for shaking fruit. Keeping track of all the numbers can be enough to drive some people up a tree. 40The main idea of the passage is _. 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 准考证号:_Asome tasks are more difficult than they lookBshaking fruit trees can be a real artCdifferent fruits require different amounts of shakingDshaking fruit trees is a hard job41This passage is about _.Aeating plums Bhow to shake fruit from a treeCthe value of fruits and vegetables Dways in which people shake42A smaller fruit tree normally requires _.Amore peopleBless shaking Ctwo people per treeDmore shaking 43The writer ends this story with _.Aa serious thought Ba suggestion for other ways to get fruit from treesCa joke Da warning CA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.44.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him45.American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above46. Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers47. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.A. little B. much C. some D. greatDMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? 48. Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A. friends B.teachers C. brothers and sisters D.classmates49. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone50. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 51. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. Teenagers need friends B. Friends can give good advice C. Parents often choose their childrens friends for them D. Good friends can communicate with each other 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 准考证号:_EWe Americans are wasteful people, not used to saving. Early settlers, our forefathers set us an example of wasting everything, for they thought natures resources were so plentiful that none of them ever imagined that natural materials would be used up in time. Within a few years of the first Virginia settlement, for example, pioneers burned down their house when they were ready to move west. They burned down their house with only one aim to get the nails (钉子) for future use . No one ever gave a thought to the priceless hard woods that went up in smoke. As a people we destroy many valuable things that other people save. I noticed this when I was living in Britain. I received a letter from one Englands largest banks. It was enclosed in a used envelope that had been readdressed to me. Such a practice would be unthinkable in the United States. American banks, even the smallest, always use expensive stationery( 信笺) with the names of all twenty-eight vice-presidents lists on side of the page. 52. The writer thought their forefathers_.A. set a good exampleB. wasted many natural resourcesC. knew natural resources would be used up in timeD. made the best use of natural materials53. The used envelope suggests that_.A. the English look down upon the AmericansB. the English banks are very poor C. the English try their best to save D. the English like using used envelopes54. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. The writer lives in Britain now. B. The American banks use expensive stationery,.C. The Americans are not used to saving.D. The writers forefathers burned down their housed in order to get the nails.55. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. wish the Americans not to wasteB. tell us the English are a good peopleC. warn the Americans against saving D. encourage people to work hard第II卷(共45分)第四部分:写作(共四节,满分50分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. Secondary school in the US usually _(包含) seven years.2. His lecture makes a strong _(印象)on all the students.3. He gave us _(指示)to finish this as soon as possible.4. He told us the _(令人惊讶的)news.5. They looked at the car until it _(消失) in the darkness.6. Thank you very much. I really_(感激)your help.7. He is a good teacher, but he doesnt have much p_ with the slower pupils.8. Mr. Smith teaches very well and his students have great r_ for him.9. Youd better a_ arguing with others.10. His _(行为) at the party was good.第二节 英汉短语互译(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. fall asleep _ 2. 取得进步_ 3. nothing like _ 4. 期待,期望_ 5. be impressed by/ with _ 6. 被分成_ 7. make sure _ 8. 结果_ 9. tell jokes _ 10. 参加_ 第三节:书面表达 (满分25分)最近,某中学生英文报开设了After-class Activities 的栏目。请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1 你校开展课外活动的情况:2 你参加过的课外活动及益处;3 为同学选择课外活动提出建议;4 为学校开展课外活动提出建议。注意:1 词数100左右;2 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名;3 稿件的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。After-class Activities Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools._ 201级高三第一次阶段性测试英语试卷答题纸笔答题部分第一节、单词拼写1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _第二节、英汉短语互译1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _第三节、书面表达 英语试题参考答案15 ABB DA 6-10 CCDCC 11-15 CADA B 【考点】日常生活类记叙文【文章大意】本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后,捡到了一只猫,他把它叫作Inky,在2009年的一个一月的晚上,Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。16【答案】C【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky,所以选C项。【难度】一般17【答案】B【考点】介词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫作为他的玩伴,所以选B项。【难度】一般18【答案】C【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏,其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选C项。【难度】一般19【答案】A【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】根据第一段中的“There was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知,这儿的they是指动物。所以选A项。【难度】一般20【答案】A【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知,Inky很温顺,所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里,所以选sharing.【难度】一般2- 配套讲稿:
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