停车场管理系统代码

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1、/ 1、停车场管理.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application./include stdafxh*include vcon lo. hinclude include include include /清空当前屏幕#define ClearScreen() system( cis)设置背景前景颜色/#define setcolor () systemCcolor 2f )/显不字符串J szPrompt并等待用户按下任意键#define Pause( szPrompt) printf( %s： szPrompt ),getc

2、h()typedef st ruct car informa tion / / 车辆信息、char szRegistrationMark64 ; / 车牌号char szArrivalTime 116 ;/ 到达时间char szEntranceTlme 16 ; /进入停车场(开始计费)时间char szDepartureTime16 ; / 禺开时间 TCARINFORMATION, *LPTCARINFORAAATION；typedef struct carstackLPTCARINFORMATION I pCar Informat ion; / 车辆信息int nTop; /栈顶兀素卜

3、标int nStackSize; / 栈容量 TCARSTACK, *LPTCARSTACK;/初始化栈IpCarStack,将其容量设置为nSizevoid lnltStack( LPTCARSTACK ftlpCarStack, int nSize )IpCarStack = ( LPTCARSTACK ) malloc( sizeof ( TCARSTACK );lpCarStack-lpCarInformation = ( LPTCARIFORMATION ) malloc( nSize * sizeof (TCARINFORAAATION )；lpCarStacknTop = 1;l

4、pCarStacknStackSize = n Size;/ 车辆信息 carinfo 入栈 IpCarStackvoid Push( LPTCARSTACK ftIpCarStack, TCARINFORAAATION carinfo )IpCarStackTop+;lpCarStack-lpCarl nformation _lpCarStack-nTop = carinfo;/车辆信息从栈IpCarStack屮弹出并存入carinfovoid Pop( LPTCARSTACK ftlpCarStack, TCARINFORMATION ftcarinfo ) carinfo = 1pCar

5、StacklpCarInformationTlpCarStack- nTop;IpCarStacknTop ;/若栈IpCarstack空，返回TRUE;否贝! J,返回FALSEBOOL IsStackEmptyf LPTCARSTACK IpCarStack )return IpCarStackjnTop = 一1;/若栈IpStackFull满，返回TRUE;否则，返回FALSEBOOL IsStackFulK LPTCARSTACK IpCarStack ) return lpCarStack-nTop 二二(lpCarStack-nStackSize 1 );/ 销毁栈 IpCarS

6、tack,将指针 IpCarStack 置为 NULLvoid DestroyStack( LPTCARSTACK &IpCarStack )free ( lpCarStacklpCarInformation );free ( IpCarStack );IpCarStack = NULL;typedef struct carnode / 链队结点信息TCARINFORMATION car info; / 车辆信息struct carnode *lpNext; /指向下一个兀素的指针 TCARNODE, *LPTCARNODE；typedef struct carqueue / 连队LPTCAR

7、NODE IpHead; / 头结点LPTCARNODE IpRear; /指向当前队尾的指针int nEffectivesize; /当前队中兀素个数 TCARQUEUE, *LPTCARQUEUE;/初始化链队IpCarQueuevoid InitQueue( LPTCARQUEUE ftIpCarQueue )IpCarQueue = ( LPTCARQUEUE ) malloc( sizeof( TCARQUEUE ); lpCarQueueIpHead =(LPTCARNODE) malloc( sizeof( TCARNODE ); lpCarQueue-lpHead-lpNext

8、 二 NULL;lpCarQueue-IpRear 二 lpCarQueue-lpHead;IpCarQueue-EffectiveSize = 0;/ 车辆信息 carinfo 入队 IpCarQueuevoid EnQueue( LPTCARQUEUE ftlpCarQueue, TCARINFORMATION carinfo )IpCarNode-carInfoLPTCARNODE IpCarNode = ( LPTCARXODE ) malloc( sizeof( carnode );=cari nfo;lpCarNodelpNext = NULL;lpCarQueue-lpRear-

9、lpNext = IpCarNode;lpCarQueueIpRear = lpCarQueue-lpRear-lpNext;IpCarQueue-n EffectiveSize+;/队头元素从链队IpCarQueue出队并存入carinfovoid DeQueue( LPTCARQUEUE ftIpCarQueue, TCARINFORNIATION ftcarinfo )LPTCARNODE IpTemp = lpCarQueue-lpHead-lpNext;carinfo = IpTemp cari nfo;lpCarQueue-lpHead-lpNext = IpTemp IpNext

10、;free( IpTemp );IpCarQueuen EffectiveSize-;/若链队IpCarQueue为空，返回TRUE;否则，返回FALSEBOOL lsQueueEmpty( LPTCARQUEUE IpCarQueue )return LpCarQueuenEffeet1veSize = 0;/销毁链队IpCarQueuevoid DestroyQueue( LPTCARQUEUE EtIpCarQueue )LPTCARNODE IpNextCarXode = NULL;for ( LPTCARXODE IpCarNode = lpCarQueue-lpHead; IpCa

11、rNode != NULL; IpCarNode = IpNextCarNode )IpNextCarNode = lpCarNode-lpNext;free ( IpCarNode );free ( IpCarQueue );IpCarQueue = NULL;/将字符串时间格式转换为数字(分钟)格式，例如12:36将被转换为756 (12 * 60 +36)int ConvertTimeFormat( char *lpTime )Int nHour 二 0;int nMinute 二 0;sscanf( IpTime, %d:%d； 8tnHour, SnMinute );return n

12、Hour * 60 + nMinute;/根据在停车场内的停留时间nContinuanceMinutes (分钟)计算费用double CalculateExpense( int nContinuanceMinutes )return nContinuanceMinutes * ( 5. 0 / 60 );int main( void )/ setcolor ();Int nParkCapability = 0; / 停车场容量putchar ( n*);PHns) j scanf( 衣 d jppnparkcapabujryLPTCARSTACK pearls tack弋NULL弋二njrs

13、rack 一 一 pcarsracknparkcmpmbsrtyLPTCARQUEUE 【PearQueueNULL.、二冊 njrQueue (pcarQueue ) j char cCommandT H NULLj 一劭 3 淋起 char szuser npuru28j H 宀 NULL K /、a D Qearscreenojseccoor(r purchar( An purs(p M s a i 亠 )jf -o亠pucchar (-n )丨purs( =0 fa!) jdn 屮r：QnTop + 1);printf (车牌号：tt%sn, carinfo. szRegistrati

14、onMark );printf (进入时间：t%sn, carinfo. szEntranceTime );puts( “是否收费：t是“)；elseEnQueue( IpCarQueue, carinfo );printf (“停车场已满，已停放在便道的第%d个车位n “，lpCarQueue-nEffectiveSlze);printf (车牌号：tt%sn, carinfo. szRegistrationMark );printf (/z停放时间：t%srT, carinfo. szArrivalTime );Puts( -是否收费:t否”);else if ( cCommandType

15、 二二D)strcpy( carinfo. szDepartureTime, IpCommaLocation + 1 );LPTCARSTACK IpTempCarStack 二 NULL;lnitStack( IpTempCarStack, nParkCapabi1ity );TCARINFORMATION carinfoOut 二 NULL ;BOOL blsCarFound = FALSE;while ( FALSE = IsStackEmpty( IpCarStack )Pop( IpCarStack, carinfoOut);if ( 0 != strcmp( carinfoOut.

16、 szRegistrationMark, carinfo. szRegistrationMark )Push( IpTempCarStack, carinfoOut);elseblsCarFound = TRUE;break;while ( FALSE = IsStackEmptyf IpTempCarStack )TCARINFORAAATION tempcarinfo = NULL ;Pop( IpTempCarStack, tempcarinfo );Push ( IpCarStack, tempcarinfo ); if ( FALSE = blsCarFound ) printf (

17、*车牌号为%s的车未进入停车场 n； carinfo. szRegistrationMark );Pause(xn按任意键输入下V信息n “)； continue;strcpy ( carinfoOut.szDepartureTime, carinfo. szDepartureTime );int nEntranceTime = ConvertTimeFotmat( carinfoOutszEntranceTime );Int nDepartureTIme = ConvertTimeFormat( carinfoOut. szDepartureTime );int nContinuanceMi

18、nutes = nDepartureTime nEntranceTime;printf C计费时段：t%s - %s (共 %d 分钟)n，carinfoOut. szE ntran ceTime,carinfoOut szDepartureTime, nContinu anceMinutes);double rExpense = CalculateExpense ( nContinuanceMinutes );printfC应交纳的费用:t%. 1 If 7En，rExpense );if ( FALSE 二二 lsQueueEmpty( IpCarQueue )TCARINFORAAATI

19、ON tempcarinfo 二 NULL ;DeQueue ( IpCarQueue, tempcarinfo );strcpy ( tempcarinfo. szEntranceTim carinfoOutszDepartureTime ); Push( IpCarStack, tempcarinfo );puts(“printf( “停放在便道的第1个车位，车牌号为9张的车已进入停车场n “,tempcarinfo. szRegistrati on Markelse if ( cCommandType = E )puts(*冬puts (H :吴远彦 nM);puts学号：nu);)Ut

20、s( break;else if ( cCommandType = 0*)ClearScree n();/setcolor ();putchar( *n );puts( “ 停车场使用情况puts( 车位t 车牌号t倒达时间t 进入(开始计费)时间n“);for (in t i = 0; i lpCarlnformatl on iszArrivalTime,lpCarStacklpCarInformation iszE ntranceTime);putchar( n );putchar( n );putchar( n );puts(便道使用情况n“)；puts( 车位t 车牌号t 到达时间t

21、进入(开始计费)时间n“);int nNum = 0;for ( LPTCARXODE IpCarNode = lpCarQueue-lpHeadlpNext;IpCarNode != NULL; IpCarNode = lpCarNode-lpext )n Num+;printf ( ,%dt%stt%stt%snn Num,lpCarNode-carinfo szRegistratio nMark,lpCarNode-carinfo. szArrivalTime,lpCarNode-carinfo. szEntra nceTime);putchar( n );elseputs( “输入信息有误第f字符只能为A，或D或E或0,(区分大宵)Pause(n n按任意键输入下一息.n “)； while ( TRUE );DestroyStack( IpCarStack );DestroyQueue ( IpCarQueue );Pause( n按任意键退出程序.n “)； return 0;