吉林省长春市2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期初考试题 人教新目标版

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1、吉林省长春市2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期初考试题 本试卷包括五道大题，共100道小题。共8页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、

2、修正带、刮纸刀。一、听力（共25分）I. 听句子，根据所听内容选择对应的信息。句子读两遍。（共5分）( ) 1. A. dogs B. tigers C. lions( ) 2. A. fruit B. hat C. pet( ) 3. A. Africa B. China C. Australia( ) 4. A. feel B. save C. kill( ) 5. A. fun B. shy C. cuteII. 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（共5分）( ) 6. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. In the zoo.C

3、. In the library.( ) 7.What does the boy think of the girl? A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Lazy.( ) 8. Why does Mike like pandas? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are shy.( ) 9. What would the man like? A. Some bread. B. Some juice. C. Some water. ( )10. When will they go

4、to the zoo? A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.III.听描述，选择与其相符的图片。（其中有一幅图片是多余的）句子读两遍。（共5分） A B C D E F11._ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _IV.听对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。（共5分） 听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。( ) 16. What does Tom like doing on Saturday and Sunday mornings? A. Doing his homework. B. Sleeping late.C. Takin

5、g a walk.( )17.Whatre Ginas favorite animals? A. Koalas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。 ( )18. Where is Bill now? A. In the tree. B. In the kitchen. C. In the room.( )19. What does Mike think of Bill? A. Cute and shy. B. Shy and smart.C. Smart and cute. ( )20. What does Mike want to do next

6、? A. To learn math. B. To give Bill a wash.C. To cut down the tree.V.听短文，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。对话读两遍。（共5分）( ) 21. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By subway. B. By bus.C. By car.( )22.How long does it take Lucy to get to school? A. A quarter. B. An hour. C. Half an hour.( )23. Where does Lucy have bre

7、akfast? A. At home. B. On the bus. C. At school.( )24. Lucy is good at _. A. singing. B. dancing. C. drawing. ( )25. What club does Lucy join? A. The swimming club. B. The music club. C. The art club.二、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）26. I often go to work _ bike. It is good for my

8、health.27. On my sons birthday, I bought him a model robot as a birthday _.28. People cut _ so many trees that lots of animals are in great danger.29. I taught my son how to _ the dishes after dinner. 30. It Linda half an hour to get to the store yesterday. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）31. The weather he

9、re is cool and (cloud), just right for walking. 32. He sat on the chair and (read) newspapers. 33. We went (camp) in a small village yesterday.34. Its important (learn) a second language. 35. There are a lot of (mouse) in the house. III. 单项选择（共15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。36. I cant play violin, but I

10、can play soccer. A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; / 37. For many students, is not easy to learn English well. A. thisB. thatC. itD. he38. - is it from your home to the zoo? -Its about 15 minutes ride. A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much39. Im busy. I cant help you with your maths today. A

11、. kindB. muchC. a kind of D. kind of 40. People cut down many trees many animals are losing their homes. A. butB. soC. becauseD. and41. Keep quiet! Jim and Tim their homework. A. is doingB. are doingC. doesD. do42. Wed better wait more minutes. I think Mary will come soon. A. fewB. littleC. a fewD.

12、a little43. There a pen and some books on the desk. A. isB. areC. haveD. has44. We get lost in the forest now. We need to find a (an) to tell us the way out. A. artistB. guideC. singerD. farmer45. I want to buy grapes. Are there fruit stores here? A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some46.

13、- Does your mother have straight or curly hair? - . A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. She has curly hair.D. She has straight and curly hair.47. - Please tell Steve me back later. - OK, I will. A. callB. callingC. calledD. to call48. - Hows it going? - ! Im having a great time visiting my aunt

14、in Canada. A. Bad.B. Terrible.C. Not bad.D. Boring.49. I want to the library. I enjoy books there. A. to go; to readB. going; readingC. to go; readingD. going; to read50. Sometimes, students can answer the same question . A. different; differentlyB. different; different C. differently; differentD. d

15、ifferently; differently三、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）A: Hi, Julia! 51 B: No, I didnt. I stayed at home. A: Why?B: 52 A: What did you do at home?B: In the morning I cleaned my room and did my homework. 53 A: Really? 54 B: Well, it wasnt so bad. I went to the store with my sister i

16、n the afternoon. By the way, did you have a good time on May Day?A: Yes, I did. I went to the zoo with my sister. 55 A. Then I studied for the test.B. We liked the animals at the zoo.C. It sounds boring.D. Did you have a good time on May Day?E. I have nothing to do.F. Because I had a lot of things t

17、o do.四、阅读（共45分）V. 完型填空（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake(地震). Nothing was destroyed (摧毁) and 56 was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road. When the earthquake 57 ,

18、 many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock off the road. But they couldnt 58 it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 59 it with ropes(绳子) but nothing worked.Well, they all agreed, Theres nothing we can do about it. Well have to c

19、hange the 60 . At this time a boy of 12 years old said, I think I can help you to move the rock.You? they shouted, What are you talking about? The men all 61 at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is 62 !More people ran out to see. It was true. Th

20、e rock wasnt on the road any more. It wasnt 63 near the road.This is 64 , they said, Where did it go?The boy stood in the street, 65 , I told you I could move it last night.The boy 66 over to where the rock had been and uncovered(移去) some earth(土). I buried(埋) it, he said.The people all felt 67 . Yo

21、u see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline(斜坡) up to the rock and the rock ran down into the 68 by itself. I covered it with earth.The crowds shouted, What a 69 boy! And some of them said, Why havent we thought of this good 70 ?56. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. e

22、verybody57. A. stoppedB. startedC. happenedD. appeared58. A. touch B. feel C. move D. see59. A. cut B. mix C. changeD. pull60. A. road B. stone C. rope D. village61. A. listenedB. laughed C. called D. pointed62. A. goneB. smallerC. heavierD. bigger63. A. veryB. quite C. even D. still64. A. heavy B.

23、dangerousC. special D. impossible65. A. singingB. smilingC. thinkingD. lying66. A. stayed B. sat C. walkedD. stood67. A. surprisedB. sadC. happyD. relaxed68. A. road B. mountainC. river D. hole69. A. cleverB. strong C. friendlyD. poor70. A. boyB. hole C. storyD. ideaVI. 阅读理解（30分）(A)“Can I learn to p

24、lay the piano, Daddy?” Ann asked her father.“That sounds good. But how long can you learn?”“A month,” Ann said. “After a month, I can play for you. If I dont play well, I wont play it.”“All right,” her father said.He soon found a piano teacher and Ann started her lessons. The fee(费用) was expensive,

25、but her father didnt say anything.A month passed(过去). The time came for Ann to play for her father.She said to her father, “I want to play for you, Daddy.”“OK, Ann,” her father said. “Start.”She started to play. She didnt play well. Her father had a friend with him, and the friend couldnt stand(忍受)

26、it.When Ann stopped, her father said, “Great! Ann, you can have more lessons.”Ann ran out of the room. Her fathers friend said to him, “I dont think your daughter plays well.”“Well, youre right,” her father said. “But shes very happy, right?” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）71. Ann thought playing the piano was _

27、, so she wanted to learn it. A. noisyB. difficultC. boring D. interesting72. Ann wanted to learn to play the piano for _. A. two weeksB. six weeksC. a monthD. six months73. _ found a piano teacher to teach her.A. Anns fatherB. Anns mother C. Ann herself D. Anns friend74. Anns father wanted Ann to ha

28、ve more lessons because_. A. Ann played well B. the fee was very cheapC. he loved Ann D. he liked playing the piano75. From this passage we can see that _. A. Ann doesntlike playing the piano B. Ann can have more lessonsC. Ann doesnt want to have more lessons D. Anns father doesnt have a friend (B)D

29、ear Harry, Hi! Its now 4 oclock in the afternoon. Im sitting in the living room writing this letter. Its a lovely day outside. The weather is great. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. My dog, Paddles, is sitting beside me and looking at me with her big brown eyes. She is asking me for som

30、e food. But Im not giving her anything because shes getting fat. Im learning Chinese now at an evening school. My Chinese is improving fast. I like my teacher. Shes doing an excellent job. Im really enjoying my class. I hope you and your family are healthy and happy. Please write to me soon. Bye for

31、 now.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）76. Where is Jenny writing the letter?A. At school. B. At home.C. In the dining hall. D. In a computer room.77. What is the weather like when Jenny is writing to Harry?A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy.78. Why doesnt Jenny feed her dog?A. Because she doesnt have time.B.

32、Because she has no food at home.C. Because her dog isnt hungry.D. Because she thinks her dog is too fat.79. When does Jenny go to learn Chinese?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At noon. D. In the evening.80. Which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE? A. Jenny is really enjoying her Chin

33、ese class. B. Jenny cant improve her Chinese fast.C. Paddles doesnt want to eat anything.D. Paddles has big brown ears.(C)Do you know Tippi Degre? She is from France. She was born in 1990.Her parents are the photographers(摄影家) of animals. She lived with them in the forests in Africa for about ten ye

34、ars. When she was young, she was very interested in animals. She danced with the ostriches(鸵鸟). She played with some tigers and lions. Sometimes they may hurt her, but at last they all became her good friends. She also played with some monkeys and she even fed them some milk. All the animals gave he

35、r so much interest and happiness. She lived her childhood(童年) in the forests. At the age of ten, she came back to Paris with her parents. She wrote a book about her life in the forests with the lovely animals. In her book, she put some of her photos with animals. She hoped to ask more and more peopl

36、e to protect(保护) the wild(野外的) animals.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）81. Tippi Degre lived with her parents in the forests in Africa for about ten years. 82. In the forests, she played with tigers and lions, but they never hurt her.83. Tippi Degre went back to Paris with her parents at the age of ten.84.

37、 Tippi Degres parents wrote a book about their daughters life with the animals.85. Tippi Degre wanted more and more people to protect the wild animals.(D)Jack works on a farm. He has a friend named Peter. Peter works on the same farm. They live in the same building. Jacks room is on the second floor

38、. Peter lives on the third floor. 86 At noon they usually have lunch in the same restaurant. Peter likes listening to music and dancing to the music. 87 He always turns it on and dances when hes at home. It is too loud, and Jack can hear it in his room. Jack likes reading, but he cant read because o

39、f the noise. 88 It is very hot in the room and sometimes he has to go out for a walk. One Sunday evening Jack was very tired. 89 But he couldnt go to sleep because Peters radio was on. He was dancing. Jack got up and went to Peters room and said, “May I have your radio, please?” “Sure,” answered his

40、 friend. “ 90 ” “No,” answered the young man. “I only want to have a good sleep tonight.” 从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。A. Are you interested in music, too? B. He always closes the window.C. He wanted to sleep after supper.D. He has a radio.E. They often go to work together in the morning. (E)On a We

41、dnesday night, a young man played the violin at the subway station. Some people stopped and put some money into his hat. The next day, the young man came to the subway station again. There was a large piece of paper next to his hat. It said, “Last night, a kind man named Henry put something importan

42、t into my hat. Please come to get it back soon.”About half an hour later, an old man came and the young man said, “Yes, I knew you would come back.”“What did you lose?” asked the young man. “$800,000.” answered the old man.Then the young man took out a check(支票) and gave it back to the old man. The

43、old man was so excited(兴奋的) and happy that he couldnt say out any words.根据文章内容，回答下列问题。(10分)91. Where did the young man play the violin? 92. What was next to the young mans hat?93. Who came to look for the money about half an hour later the next day?94. Did the young man give the money back to the ow

44、ner(物主)?95. How did the old man feel at last? 五、书面表达（共20分）（A）请你仔细阅读下面的一封求助信，填写空缺处的单词。每空一词。（5分）Dear Dr. Know,Can you help me? Im quite unhappy (96) _ there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I have to get up (97) _ and then make my bed. After meals, I cant leave the (98) _ dishes in the kitch

45、en. At school, I have to (99) _ a school uniform and keep my hair short. After school, I must do my homework and practice playing the drums. I cant relax on weekends, either. I never have (100) _. What should I do?Zhao Pei （B）愉快的暑假已经结束，但暑假的美好时光一定给你留下了许多回忆，除了旅游观光，相信你还学到了很多文化知识。请以“My summer vacation”为

46、题, 写一篇不少于60词左右的英语短文。（15分）提示：1. How was the summer vacation? 2. Where did you go? 3. What did you do? 4. What did you learn? 5. How did you feel? 6. 开学初检测答案1. 听力部分 1-5. B C A C C 6-10. B C A C B 11-15. C A F B D 16-20 B C A A B 21-25 B C B A B2. 基础知识部分I 在下列各句的空白处填入适当的单词。 26. by 27. gift/ present 28.

47、down 29. wash 30. tookII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 31. cloudy 32. read 33. camping 34. to learn 35. miceIII. 选择36-40. A C B D B 41-45. B C A B C 46-50. C D C C A 3. 交际运用部分IV. 51-55. D F A C B4. 阅读部分V. 完形填空 56-60. B A C D A 61-65. B A C D B 66-70. C A D A DVI. 阅读理解 71-75. D C A C B 76-80. B C D D A 81-85. T

48、F T F T 86-90. E D B C A 91. At the subway station. 92. A large piece of paper. 93. Henry./ An old man. 94. Yes, he did. 95. He was excited and happy.5. 书面表达（小作文） 96. because 97. early 98. dirty 99. wear 100. fun 大作文评分标准评分原则：此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。评分档次：第一档：（14-15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。第二档：（11-13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。第三档：（8-10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语言基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。第四档：（5-7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。第五档：（0-4分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。13