北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》在线作业二答案参考59

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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译在线作业二答案参考1. _ (miss)the train means _ (wait)for another two hours_ (miss)the train means _ (wait)for another two hoursMissing$waiting2. 兹报实盘，以我方时间10月3日星期三下午5时以前答复为有效。兹报实盘，以我方时间10月3日星期三下午5时以前答复为有效。We offer you firm subject to reply by 5 pmour time, Wednesday, 3rd, Oct3. 我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤

2、销的信用证。我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。Our terms of payment is confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit.4. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned.A.cant have beenB.shouldnt have beenC.mustnt have beenD.wouldnt have been参考答案：A5. 教师应当指导学生学习。 Teachers should guide students in their studies.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B

3、6. Unless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of meUnless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of metal. But once _ what to do, they show extraordinary power in carrying it out.A. taughtB. teachesC. teachingD. to teach答案:A7.

4、He checked carefully to _ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate参考答案：A8. We dont think that his _ ability has been well developed.A.possibleB.potentialC.underneathD.vital参考答案：B9. _from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving se_from

5、the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving seenDSeen正确答案：D解析：句意：从山顶上看，湖的景色美的难以表述。本题考查分词短语做伴随状语。由于湖的景色是被看，所以用选项D表被动。10. 她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B11. I have _ three terrible English examinations this week.A.observedB.ope

6、ratedC.undergoneD.suffered参考答案：C12. Its just _ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary参考答案：C13. 这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。 These principles have been our spiritual pillar.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A14. Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)滴滴香浓，意犹未尽！15.

7、 _a computer will help prepare yearend accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Use_a computer will help prepare year-end accounts.A. To UseB. usingC.Usemsg:,data:,voicepath:16. When you take a picture, you should _ carefully to get a sharp picture.A.focusB.objectC.preserveD.fix参考答案：A17. He is easily _ so I do n

8、ot like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended参考答案：D18. 下列选项中，不能说明新石器时代农业革命历史地位的是( )A促使人类生活方式发生了根本性的变下列选项中，不能说明新石器时代农业革命历史地位的是( )A促使人类生活方式发生了根本性的变化B促使人类由迁徙生活转变为定居生活C促进了商品交换的发展D促进了生产力的发展正确答案：C19. The room was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with eThe ro

9、om was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with excepting正确答案：A20. 我的文章就像一个丑八怪，不打扮，看起来倒还顺眼些。( )A、My article looks like an ugly monster, and it looks better without any embellishment.B、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it actually looks a little better without any

10、 embellishment.C、My article looks like an ugly monster. If it doesnt make up, it will looks better.D、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it will look better if it doesnt make up.参考答案：B21. A: Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? B: I think Tom and Greg will.A.set asideB.carry outC.

11、carry awayD.get through参考答案：B22. Neither of us _ the experience of studying abroad. Ahas Bhave Chaving DarNeither of us _ the experience of studying abroad.AhasBhaveChavingDare havingA23. I feel _ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered参考答案：D24. A: How much a

12、re these oranges _? B: 3 yuan.A.at all, after allB.after all, in allC.in all, at allD.at all, in all参考答案：C25. I am looking forward to _ your letter. (receive)I am looking forward to _ your letter. (receive)receiving26. We have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may hav

13、e an opportuniWe have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportunity _ cooperating with you.of, of27. We are in a difficult position in _ we have nobody properly qualified for this work.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where参考答案：B28. It was Johnson broke the window of

14、the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whomIt was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whom参考答案：A29. The _ in the river has to be rebuilt.A.courtB.cousinC.damD.damp参考答案：C30. She is already 16years old. But she _ as if she were still a little girl.A.believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD

15、.behaves参考答案：D31. The machine needs a complete _ since it has been in use for over ten years.A.amendingB.fittingC.mendingD.renovating参考答案：C32. A: Have you read either novel of his written recently? B: _.A.No. Neither will IB.No. Nor will IC.Yes, Ive read them allD.Yes, I have参考答案：A33. _I want is pea

16、ce and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that_I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that正确答案：D34. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B35. 1 can t find my notebook, she said. (改为间接引语)1 can t find m

17、y notebook, she said. (改为间接引语)参考答案She said she couldn t find her notebook.36. It is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer mIt is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer most favourably and cable us acce

18、ptance _ your earliest convenience.in, at37. Mary is _ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond参考答案：D38. A: do you think Its going to rain tonight? B: _.A.I dont believeB.I dont believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not参考答案：D39. We trust the above will be_ to you and await with

19、keen interest your trial order. AacceptableWe trust the above will be_ to you and await with keen interest your trial order.AacceptableBacceptingCacceptDacceptedA40. I have no one _ me, for I can deal with it all by myself.A.helpB.to helpC.helpedD.to have helped参考答案：A41. An emergency _ is very impor

20、tant in case of fire.A.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate参考答案：A42. Our teacher was _ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded参考答案：C43. He has no one help him. 没有人帮他。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A44. From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.From the s

21、amples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.贵公司1月1日寄来的样品已经收悉，现向贵公司定货如下。45. We can infer from the passage that_.Athe stars we see now no longer existBstars areWe can infer from the passage that_.Athe stars we see now no longer existBstars are much farther away from

22、 us than the sunCtelescopes enable us to see stars as they actually areDlike human beings, stars are born and die正确答案：B此题又是一个推理引申题，要求根据全文内容作推断。选项A和选项C的推断是错误的。选项D没有作任何推断，是文章最后明说的。选项B从第四段和第五段中论述太阳和星星与我们之间的距离中推断出：星星比太阳离我们要远得多。46. When quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would a

23、llow purchases _ quantWhen quoting, please state your terms of payment and discount you would allow purchases _ quantities of not less than 100 dozen _ individual items Prices quoted should include insurance and freight to Liverpoolof, of47. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed

24、 a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total con

25、tent easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in China is the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation sof

26、tware is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science and technology Commission in the niid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant tr

27、anslations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pictures.Questions 1-5 are based on Passage1. The passage is mostly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering

28、the development of the Internet in china isthe language barrier _A. holding on B. holding toC. holding back3. It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is

29、 part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by a research institute and a university in BeijingC. It runs in the Windows environment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural en

30、emyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA48. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D49. _, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoor as he isCAs poor_, he never takes anything from his neighbors.AAs he is poorBPoo

31、r as he isCAs poor he isDAs is he poor正确答案：B解析：尽管他很穷，但他从来不从邻居那拿任何东西。as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句需倒装。50. Shell cook if she_time.A. hasB. doesC. canShell cook if she_time.A. hasB. doesC. can参考答案：A51. He drove very fast to _ that red car.A.scatterB.overtakeC.siteD.sponsor参考答案：B52. 在理论方面，( )曾针对当时赵景深的“宁顺而不信”的提法，

32、提出了“宁信而不顺”的主张。A、鲁迅B、梁实秋C、瞿秋白D、严复参考答案：A53. The question then _: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises参考答案：C54. Which of the following features is not included in the three features that all languaWhich of the following features is not included i

33、n the three features that all language aptitude tests try to identify?_.A. The ability to pay attention to , and discriminate the speech sounds of languagesB. The ability to relate speech sounds to some form. of graphemic representationC. The ability to memorize all the words in a foreign languageD.

34、 The ability to pay attention to the formal characteristics of a languagegrammatical sensitivity参考答案：C55. In the West , it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to expreIn the West , it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to express ( )A. greedinessB. appr

35、eciationC. determinationD. misunderstanding参考答案：B56. After the earthquake, the injured were cared _ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities.A.ofB.forC.afterD.with参考答案：B57. He knows even _ (little)about the Olympic Games than I doHe knows even _ (little)about the O

36、lympic Games than I doless58. It was the third of March,1887,three months before I was seven years old. 那是1887年3月3日，我差三个月不满七岁。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A59. He _ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.A.worriedB.doubtedC.apologizedD.dissolved参考答案：C60. 横穿马路要小心。 Be careful when you go cross the road.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A