人教PEP版英语六年级上学期《期末考试题》附答案解析.docx

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1、【点睛】人教PEP版英语六年级上学期期末测试卷学校班级姓名成绩选出不同类的一项。1. A. angry2. A. postman3. A. factoiy4. A. museum5. A. taxi按要求完成以下各词。(总分100分，考试时间120分钟)B. afraidB. cinemaB. farmB. crossingB. tomorrowC. stopC. coachC. subwayC. hospitalC. tonight6. have （第三人称单数形式）7. work （职业名词）8. hike （-ing 形式）9. does not （缩写形式）10. right （反义词

2、）从方框中选择合适的选项搭配词组。A. a film B. office C. week D. foot E. officerF. book G. bus H. down I. a trip J. to ten11. count ()12. on ()13. take ()14. slow ()15. word ()16. see ()17. post ()18. next ()19. police ()20. by ()单项选择。21. He likes. He canvery well.()情景交际。36 .爸爸要骑电动车上街，你告诉他必须带上头盔,你会说：（）A. You must we

3、ar your life jacket.B. You must wear your helmet.C. You mustnt wear your helmet.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】A你必须穿上救生衣。B你必须戴上头盔。C你不能戴头盔。选项B符合题干语境, 应选Bo【点睛】.红灯亮了，同伴想要过街，你会对他说：（）A. Stop and wait at a red light. B. The green light is over there. C. Lets go!【答案】A【解析】【详解】A.红灯时停下来等候。B.绿灯在那边。C.我们走吧！题干是红灯亮了，同伴想要过 街，会对他

4、说要等候，应选Ao.你让对方跟着你，你应该说：（）A. Follow me please!B. Stop.C. Go.【答案】A【解析】【详解】Follow me, please!请跟着我！ Stop.停下来。Go.走。你让对方跟着你，你应该说：Follow me, please!应选 A。37 .你想知道对方有没有电脑，你问：（）A. Do you have a comic book? B. Do you have a mooncake? C. Do you have a computer?【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】A你有漫画书吗？ B你有月饼吗？ C你有电脑吗？题干是问对方有没有电

5、脑，应选C。【点睛】.你向别人介绍你的妈妈,你会说：（）A. She is my mother.B. This is my mother.C. That is my mother.【答案】B【解析】【分析】 【详解】A她是我的妈妈。B这是我的妈妈。C那是我的妈妈。介绍某人一般用This is.,B 选项符合题意，应选Bo【点睛】读短文判断下面句子,判断正(T)误(F)。Robin and (he AntIt is sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, Wait!” It is a little ant.

6、 He is afraid. 4Tlease dont sit on me. One day I can help you/ 44Doivt worry, little ant. I wont sit on you, says Robin. The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in mud. He is worried. Then he hears, 44Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. The

7、y pull Robin out of the mud. Eveiyone is happy!38 . Robin sits on (he ant.(). Robin is stuck in the mud.39 . Robin isnt worried.(). We shouldnt hurt ants.()40 . Everyone is happy!()【答案】41.F 42.T 43. F 44. T45 . T【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了罗宾陷进泥里，蚂蚁们帮助了他。41题详解】句意：罗宾坐在蚂蚁上。根据短文中的Dont worry, little ant. I wont s

8、it on you.别担忧，小蚂蚁。我不会坐在你身l-.o可知罗宾没有坐在蚂蚁身匕该句与短文不符，故答案为F。【42题详解】句意：罗宾陷进了泥里。根据短文中的He is “uck in the mud.他陷进了泥里。可知罗宾陷进 泥里，该句与短文相符，故答案为To【43题详解】句意：罗宾不担忧。根据短文中的He is worried.他很担忧。可知罗宾很担忧,该句与短文不 符，故答案为F。【44题详解】句意：我们不应该伤害蚂蚁。根据短文中的It is the ant and all of his friends. They are strong.They pull Robin out of t

9、he mud.蚂蚁和它的所有朋友。它们很强壮。它们把罗宾从泥里拉出 来。可知蚂蚁帮助了罗宾，我们不应该伤害蚂蚊，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。【45题详解】句意：每个人都很高兴。根据短文中的Everyone is happy!每个人都很高兴！可知该句与短 文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】书面表达。46 .请你以“My hobbies”为题写短文。要求：1.至少30个词。47 文中不得出现相关老师和自己的姓名。【答案】参考范文：My hobbiesI am a pupil. I am fourteen years old.In the classroom, I like having science,

10、 music, art, P.E. and computer class. And I am very hard-working.On the playground, I like sports. 1 am good at football, pingpong and basketball. I often go running after school. I also like doing kung fu.At home, I like playing the pipa. I also like singing, dancing and drawing. I sing every day.

11、I sing the Chinese song “Jasmine Flower very well! I can sing some English songs, too.But I love science. I want to learn about robots. I am very happy. I have a very healthy life. I must study very hard and stay healthy. I want to be a scientist.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第人称写出自己的爱好。然后再阐述自己喜欢及擅长 做的具体事情。注

12、意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：pupil 学生,science 科学,playground 操场,also 也,play ihe pipa 弹琵琶,robots 机器 人,heallhy健康的,scienlisl科学家参考句型：I like.； I am good at.； I want to.； I have.； I must.A. sing, singB. singing, singing22 I have lots of comic booksspace.( )C. singing, singA. aboutB. in23. your fathe

13、r a businessman?( )C. onNo, heA. Do; dontB. Is; isnt24. 一does she work?()C. Is; is-In a factory.A. WhatB. Where25. ?()C. HowYour father is ill.A. Whats itB. Whats wrong26. What should I?()A. doesB. do27. 一Where does your aunt live?()C. Hows wrongC. doingA. She lives in the USAB. He lives in the USAU

14、SA28. He is afraidthe dog.()A. atB. of29. arc you going to the park?( )C. She live in theC. inAt 4:00.A. WhenB. HowC. What30 My brother is university student. He has art class every week.( )A. an; aB. an; an选择合适的句子补全对话。Wu Yifan: Mr Jones, how can I get to the Fuxing Hospital?Mr Jones:31Wu Yifan: Tha

15、nks. Wow! So many pictures of bikes!Mr Jones: Theyre from my cousin in the USA.Wu Yifan: Whats this?Mr Jones:32In the USA people on bikes must wear one.Wu Yifan:33Oh, the bus is coming! Bye, Mr Jones.Mr Jones: Hey, 34Wu Yifan: Oh, right! Thanks.35A. A helmet.C. a; anB. I must pay attention to the tr

16、affic lights!C. dont go at the red light!D. Take the No. 57 bus over there.E. I sec.情景交际。36 .爸爸要骑电动车上街，你告诉他必须带上头盔,你会说：（）A. You must wear your life jacket.C. You mustnt wear your helmet.B. You must wear your life jacket.C. You mustnt wear your helmet.C. You must wear your helmet.37 .红灯亮了，同伴想要过街，你会对他说

17、：（）A. Stop and wait at a red light. B. The green light is over there. C. Lets go!38 .你让对方跟着你，你应该说：()A. Follow me, please!B. Stop.C. Go.39 .你想知道对方有没有电脑，你问：()A. Do you have a comic book?B. Do you have a mooncake? C. Do you have acomputer?40 .你向别人介绍你的妈妈,你会说：()A. She is my mother.B. This is my mother.C.

18、 That is my mother.读短文判断下面句子,判断正(T)误(F)。Robin and the AntIt is sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, Wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid. 44Plcasc dont sit on me. One day I can help you.” Dont worry, little ant. I wont sit on you,“ says Robin. The next day, it is raini

19、ng. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in mud. He is worried. Then he hears, 44Lct us help you!” It is the ant and all ofhis friends. They arc strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. Everyone is happy!41 . Robin sits on the ant.(). Robin is stuck in the mud.()42 . Robin isnt worried.(). We shouldnt h

20、urt ants.()43 . Everyone is happy!()书面表达。44 .请你以“My hobbies”为题写短文。 要求：1.至少30个词。2.文中不得出现相关老师和自己 姓名。参考答案选出不同类的一项。1.A. angryB. afraidC. stop2. A. postmanB. cinemaC. coach3. A. factoryB. farmC. subway4. A. museumB. crossingC. hospital5. A. taxiB. tomorrowC. tonight【答案】i.c2. B 3.C4. B 5. A【解析】【分析】【1题详解】A

21、生气的,B害怕的,C停止。AB为形容词,C为动词。应选C。2题详解】A邮递员,B电影院。教练。AC为职业,B为场所。应选B。【3题详解】A工厂,B农场,C地铁。AB为场所,C为交通工具。应选C。【4题详解】A博物馆,B十字路口,C医院。AC为场所,B为道路。应选B。【5题详解】A出租车,B明天,C今晚。BC表示时间,A为交通工具。应选A。【点睛】 按要求完成以下各词。6. have （第三人称单数形式）work （职业名词）7. hike （-ing 形式）docs not （缩写形式）8. right （反义词）【答案】6. has 7. worker8. hiking 9. doesnt1

22、0. Icft/wrong【解析】【分析】【6题详解】have有，动词，第三人称单数形式为has,故答案为has。【7题详解】work工作，动词，职业名词为worker工人，故答案为worker。【8题详解】hike远足，动词，动词的ing形式为去掉末尾字母e再加ing,故答案为hiking。【9题详解】does not完全形式，缩写形式为doesnt,故答案为doesnto【10题详解】right右边的/正确的,形容词，反义词为left左边的/wrong错误的，故答案为left/wrong., 【点睛】从方框中选择合适的选项搭配词组。A. a filmB. officeC. weekD. f

23、ootE. officerF. bookG busH. downI. a tripJ. to ten【解析】11. count( )12. on ()13. take( )14. slow( )15. word( )16. see ()17. post( )18. next( )19. police( )20. by ()【答案】11. J 12. D13.114. H15. F16. A17. B18. C19. E20. G【分析】11题详解】count数数,count to ten数到十，动词词组。应选J。【12题详解】on在上,on foot步行。介词词组。应选D。【13题详解】tak

24、e拿,lake a trip去旅行。动词词组，应选L【14题详解】slow (使)放慢速度,slow down减速，动词词组，应选H。【15题详解】word词,word book词典。名词词组，应选F。16题详解】see看,see a film看电影。动词伺组，应选A。【17题详解】post邮递,post office邮局。名词词组，应选Bo【18题详解】next下一个的,next week下星期，名词词组，应选Co【19题详解】police警察,police officer警官，名词词组，应选E。【2()题详解】by乘坐,by bus乘公共汽车，介词词组，应选G。【点睛】单项选择。21. H

25、e likes. He can very well.()A. sing, singB. singing, singingC. singing, sing【答案】C【解析】【详解】表示喜欢做某事,用like doing sth.；表示会做某事,用can+动词原形。22.1 have lots of comic books space.( )A. aboutB. inC. on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我有很多太空的漫画书。aboul关于；in在里面；on在上面； about符合句意，应选Ao【点睛】your father a businessman?( )No, he.A. Do;

26、 dontB. Is; isntC. Is; is【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一你(们)的爸爸是商人吗？一不，他不是。问句横线后没有动词，可知问句是 由is引导的一般疑问句,由答语中no可知是否认回答,故应用isnt,应选B。【点睛】一 does she work?()In a factory.A. WhatB. WhereC. How【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一她在哪里工作？一在一家工厂里。A什么,B哪里,C怎样。根据答语，可知 问句询问地点，用Where提问。应选Be【点睛】23. -?()Your father is ill.A. Whats itB. What

27、s wrongC. Hows wrong【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】一?一你父亲病了。A它是什么,B怎么了。没有此用法。由答语可知问 句是问怎么了，应选B。【点睛】What should I?()A. doesB. doC. doing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我应该做什么？ Should后跟动词原形,A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C 动词的现在分词/动名词。应选B。【点睛】Where does your aunt live?()A. She lives in the USAB. He lives in the USAC. She live in theUSA【答案】A

28、【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一你的阿姨住在哪里？ 一。A选项她住在美国。B选项他住在美国。 C选项她住在美国，表达错误，排除C。问句主语your aunt是位女性,答句主语用人称代词she, 应选Ao【点睛】He is afraid the dog.()A. atB. ofC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他害怕狗。某人害怕某物用sb be afraid某sth表示，应选B。【点睛】are you going to the park?( )At 4:00.A. WhenB. HowC. What【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一你准备一去公园？一在4点。When什么时候，问的

29、是时间：How怎么样, 问的是方式；What什么洞的是做什么；由答句中可知问的是时间，应选A。24. My brother is university student. He has art class every week.( )an; aB. an; anC. a; an【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的哥哥是一名大学生。他每周都上美术课。an用于以元音音素开头的单 词前；a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；university以辅音音素开头JU a修饰,arl以元音音素 开头用an修饰，应选Co点睛】选择合适的句子补全对话。Wu Yifan: Mr Jones, how can I

30、get to the Fuxing Hospital?Mr Jones:31Wu Yifan: Thanks. Wow! So many pictures of bikes!Mr Jones: Theyre from my cousin in the USA.Wu Yifan: Whafs this?Mr Jones:32In the USA people on bikes must wear one.Wu Yifan:33Oh, the bus is coming! Bye, Mr Jones.Mr Jones: Hey, 34Wu Yifan: Oh right! Thanks. 35A.

31、 A helmet.A. I must pay attention to the traffic lights!B. dont go at the red light!C. Take the No. 57 bus over there.D. I see.【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. B【解析】【分析】(31题详解】句意：琼斯先生,我怎么到复兴医院？由对话可知咋问路，所以回答是Take the No. 57 bus over 【here.坐那边的57路公交车。应选D。【32题详解】句意：这是什么？句子问的是什么，所以回答是Ahclmct.头盔。应选A。【33题详解】句意：这是头盔。在美国人们薪车必须要戴头盔。由句子介绍完之后，所以他回答I see.我明 白了。应选E。【34题详解】句意：哦，对的哦！谢谢。由对话可知琼斯先生在提醒他,所以是dont go at the red light!在红 灯时不要走！应选C.【35题详解】由对话可知红灯时不能走，所以要注意交通信号灯,所以是I must pay attention to (he traffic lights!我必须要注意交通信号灯！应选Bo