2017年江西省英语中考真题含答案

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1、江西省 2017 年中等学校招生考试英 语 试 题 卷说明：1. 全卷满分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 2. 请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力测试 (27 分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。A）请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 （每

2、小题 1 分）1. Where does the woman live?A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains.2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight.3. Who has a fever?A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Michael s mother.4. What will Lily do?A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hikin

3、g.5. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Windy. B. Rainy. C.Sunny.6. Why is Tom feeling sad?A. Because he failed the English exam.B. Because he has no friends to talk with.C. Because he doesnt know whom to talk with.7. How much will the man pay?A. $2.15. B. $2.50. C.$5.00.8. What does the woman mean?A. I

4、ts time to go to bed.B. Its too early to go to bed.C. She has too much work to do.B）请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 （每小题 1 分）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 9、10 小题。9. How did the man go to New York?A. By plane. B. By train

5、. C. By car.10. What does he think of his trip?A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Interesting. 请听第 2 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。11. What does the girl want to be?A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A volunteer.12. How long have they been in the school?A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 13

6、至第 15 小题。13. What does Bill want to invite Mary to do?A. Watch an opera. B. Watch a movie. C. Watch s game.14. Where did Bill get the tickets?A. From the manager. B. From his friend. C. From his sister.15. Which of the following is true?A. Bill works at a movie theater.B. Mary isnt sure if she can g

7、o.C. The manager will go with them.请听第 4 段材料，回答第 16 至第 18 小题。16. What does James like lo watch on TV?A. Sitcoms. B. Comedies. C. Talk shows.17. When does James usually watch them?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.18. What do we know about Lucy and her family?A. She likes watching cartoons b

8、est.B. Her parents often go on business.C. There are over two TV sets in her family. 请听第 5 段材料, 回答第 19 至第 22 小题。19. When does Amys father get up?A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.20. What does he feed to the elephants?A. Carrots and potatoes. B. Bananas and carrots. C. Tomatoes and cabbages.21. Wha

9、t does he do in the afternoon?A. He cleans the elephant house.B. He gives the elephants a bath.C. He helps the elephants exercise.22. What can we learn from the monologue?A. Amys father is tired of his job now.B. Amys father has been a zookeeper for years.C. Amys father looks after two elephants in

10、the z.ooC）请听下面一段独白， 根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）23. They want to paint the school asgain.24. Some students like the bright colors and .25. Many others say they need .26. in the competition will design the large side wall.27. The monitor s teleph

11、one number is .二、单项填空（ 8 分）请阅读下面各小题 . 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 . 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （每小题 1 分）28. We must get back to work, we wont finish everything.A. And B. but C. so D. or29. Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep .A. easily B. badly C. quickly D. well30. -Do you have any for tonight

12、yet?-Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules31. Ive just returned from my trip to London. I many interesting places there.A. visit B. will visit C. am visiting D. visited32. -I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.-The shirts here are all very

13、 cheap. And the yellow one is . Do you like it?A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. expensive33.Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?Sorry, I didn t it. Could you please say it again?A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish34. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives a lot.A.

14、change B. had changed C. will change D. have changed35. A babys first month birthday is a special event in China and with a specialparty.A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrates 三、完形填空（ 25 分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。 （每小题 1分） Each

15、one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need36 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to country.However, we all know 37 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause airpollution. They are also 38 . This is a serious problem in many cities. 39in

16、ventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 40 . Now Vietnamhas around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles area faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 41 . Yet air

17、pollution is agrowing problem. In large cities, people 42 it is difficult to breathe. To solvethese problems, a U.S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle, Ituses electricity as fue（l 燃料）. As a result, there is 43 pollution. Its also quiet and fast. This makes 44 a good choice for

18、getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 45 . There are no cars inthe city center. 46 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city s cana（运河） . However, they cause pollution, 47 to the water. English engineersDick and Jem designed a solar-powere（d 太阳能） wa

19、ter taxi. The water taxi 48run for a day after being recharge（d 充电） . Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendlyairplane is a real 49 . Some airplane companies have 50 to solve theproblems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solarairpla

20、ne. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.36. A. air B. food C. transportation D. communication37. A. how B. why C. when D. that38. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive39. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although40. A.

21、popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe 41. A. bikes B. subways C. buses D. cars42. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise 43. A. much B. some C. no D. more 44. A. them B. you C. us D. it45. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people46. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for47. A. pro

22、bably B. only C. especially D. hardly48. A. must B. can C. should D. need49. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge50. A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. rememberedB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 （每小题 1 分）VI hen people hear the word stress, they usually think ofwi

23、thout protect goal harmful make warn quick nervous whenWhen people hear the wordstress, they usually think of something bad. However,stress can have several benefi（ts益处）for the body and mind.To begin with, people may feel stressed 5I_ there is something important to do. For example, some students ar

24、estressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 52 ，but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently （高效地） to meet their 53 .Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who studystress learnt a little stress can 54 the immune s

25、ystem(免疫系统）stronger. Whenyour body learns to respond (反应）to some stress，it s able 5to5 you betterfrom illness.The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 56 . If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stresssends a message 57 your bra

26、in of danger, allowing your body to respond 58 . You may not be able to jump out of the cars way soon enough 59 the stress.Of course, too much stress is 60 to our bodies and minds. But the rightamount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer. 四、阅读理解（ 40 分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C

27、、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （每小题 2 分）A61. When can we visit National Railway Museum?A. On weekdays. B. On Sundays.C. On Saturdays D. Every day.62. Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?A. In Bletchley Park. B. On Yew Tree Farm.C. At National Railway Museum. D. On the big trains in NRM.63. Whic

28、h of the following is TRUE?A. Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours.B. We can email Yew Tree Farm for more information.C. We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty.D. An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for 8. B“Color, color, color! ” are the words of artist Eri

29、c Carle.Eric is like the king in the world of childrens books. He haswritten over 70 childrens books. His most famous book, The VeryHungry Caterpillar , is common on childrens bookshelves all overthe world. What most people dont know is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called “ArtArt ”P

30、.eople didnt know about it,because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84 years old!Like Erics childrens books, his “ArtArt ” is full of bright and clear color. He saysthat he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric wasborn in New York in 1929, but moved to G

31、ermany with his family when he was 6.When he was 10, World War II began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings inhis town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed likethere was no color anywhere.At the end of the war, “when color came back ”, Eric explains, “I

32、just loved itmuch. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a veryimportant part of my work.Thats true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes,and then gluesthem onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage. In fact, it is what led Eric to his “Art

33、Art ”.Erics “ArtArt ” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and evencostumes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors - everything from purple tolight green to orange. Now thats a lot of color!64. When did Eric show “ArtArt ” to the public?A. In 1929. B. In 1993. C. In 19

34、97. D. In 2013.65. Why did Eric feel sad during World War II?A. Because he could hardly see bright color.B. Because he had to join the army to fight.C. Because he couldnt draw very good paintings.D. Because he lived a very poor life with his parents.66. Which of the following is TRUE according to th

35、e passage?A. Collage plays an important part in Erics book “ArtArt ”.B. Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.C. Eric has created more books for adults than for children.D. Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.67. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Eric created c

36、ollages for his books.B. Erics “ArtArt ” is popular with people.C. Erics love for color led him to success.D. Eric is the king in the world of childrens books.CIt seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at thecenter of almost everything we do. They constant（ly持续地）require

37、our attention. Wetext our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check ourmessages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the

38、 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it isthere, but we dont pay much attention to it According to Mark, the beat technologyshould be invisible(隐形的）and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives.Do you

39、have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there,checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you its there when you ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. Whensomebody passes in front of their sensors传( 感器), the lights turn

40、on. You don t thinkabout this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open thecurtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choosethe best music for our mood The minute we walk through the

41、 door, our house willrespond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even starting to prepare ourdinner!68. Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A. A computer. B. A smart phone. C. A smoke alarm. D. A radio. 69. What does the underlined word “interrupting mean?A. Hurting.

42、B. Protecting. C. Helping. D. Troubling.70. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B. Calm technology can help you to do housework.C. Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.D. Calm technology plays an important part in schools.71. What can

43、we infer from the passage?A. The light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.B. Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C. People will depend more on smart phones in the future. D. People wont have to work because of calm technology.DBeing a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be

44、 exciting. You*rebecoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learningto take risks and solve problems better. And changes are happening throughout yourbody, even in your brain.The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult.Imagine the structur（e

45、 结构）of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead todifferent destination（s 目的地）. When you were a child as you learnt new things, your brain created more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you becomea teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on t

46、he map. Now your brains job is to make that map more efficient.As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that yourbrain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? Youlearn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands. A

47、s youdevelop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them areespecially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you fora career such as a pilot.This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what youre goodat and try what you lov

48、e doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them ifyou think they re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you re shaping yobrain for the future.72. What happens as children learn new things?A. Their brains make the maps more efficient.B. The structures of their brains are lik

49、e big road maps.C. Their brains create more roads to different destinations.D. Many different roads lead to the most important places.73. What does the underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Your brain. B. Something you see.C. Your skill. D. Something you learn.74. Whats the writer s advic

50、e for teenagers?A. Teenagers should learn to be more independent.B. Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently.C. Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot.D. Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities.75. Which would be the beat title for the pass

51、age?A. Making Decisions for Yourself. B. Developing Your Brain for the Future.C. Ways of Changing Your Brain. D. Changes Happening in Your Brain. B)请先阅读下面短文， 掌捤其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。 使短文意思通順、 结构完整， 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每小题 2 分）A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法）.We find

52、 solutions by thinking creatively. 76 In other words, wethink outside the box. Sometimes,thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems.Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As aresult, housing is very expensive，especially for students. 77However, finding this type o

53、f apartments was almost impossibleuntil recently.While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem,thousands of shipping contain（s 集装箱） were lying quietly in ports（港口）aroundthe world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another.The life of each conta

54、iner is about 10 years. 78 Yet they cant recycle all ofthem because there are so many.Back in Amsterdam, a company came up with an amazing idea. Why not reusethese shipping containers as student apartment? 79 They are all the same sizeand fit together perfectly. The steel is strong. Moreover, these

55、containers are so widelyavailable that they are quite cheap to buy. For all these reasons, they can be used tobuild apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005, and after only a fewweeks, hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes.When students first heard about this idea, they thought

56、the container apartmentswould be small, noisy, and cold. 80 Each container apartment has a kitchen, abedroom with a study area, and a bathroom. The apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high-speed Internet connection. Living in a shipping container hasbecome popular. Today, 3,000 Amsterdam

57、 students live in the container village.A. Students need low cost apartments.B. The containers are great for building apartments.C. In fact, these apartments are not in good condition.D. However, they were surprised when they saw them.E. Steel companies recycle some of the old containers.F. Recyclin

58、g the steel containers has many advantages.G. We use our imagination and come up with creative ideas.五、补全对话（ 5分）请阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填人空白中， 使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 （空一句，每小题 1 分）A: Hi, how are you?B: Not very well, I think I have the flu.A: Oh no! You poor thing. 81B: It might be, I suppose,

59、 but it doesnt feel like it. Ive had it for a few days now. Ijust feel really weak and tired all the time.A: 82 Maybe you should go home and get some rest.B: Yes, you are right.A:83B: That s true. Could you tell Mr. iSthmIm sick?A: 84B: And could you give him my homework?A: Sure.A. Yes, of course.B:

60、 Thanks.B. It doesnt matter. A: No problem. 85C. That sounds terrible. B: I ll try my best. Thanks, Bye.D. Are you sure its not just a cold?A: Bye. See you.E. How long have you been like this?F. You take it easy and get well soon.G. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.六、书面表达（ 15 分）微笑是人类最

61、美的语言。 某英文报以 “Smiles ”为题，举办中学生征文活动。请根据下面的图表信息，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故亊以及故事给予你的启示。提示：1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3. 词数不少于 80，开头已给出，不计人总词数。 Power of smiles Your own story about smiles(get on well, bring good luck,.)SmilesWhat you ve learnt from the storySmilesA smile is the most beau

62、tiful language of human beings.江西省 2017 年中等学校招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分意见一、听力测试（共 27 小题，每小题 1 分，共 27 分）15CBBAC 610ACBAA 1115CBABB 1622CBCBACC23. art room 24. Pictures 25. a new 26. The winner 27. 998-1203二、单项填空（共 8 小题，每小题 8 分）2831DBCD 3235CBDA三、完形填空（共 25 小题，每题 1 分，共 25 分）A)3640CDABA 4145DBCDB 4650ACBDCB)51. when 52. nervous 53. goals 54. make 55. protect 56. danger57.to warn 58. quickly 59. without 60. harmful(注：选对单词但形式错误，得 0.5 分)四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，共 40 分）6163ABD 6467DAAC 6871CDCB 7275CBDB 7680GAEBD五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每天 1 分，共 5 分）8185DCGAF六、书面表达