高中外研版选修6天津专用同步精练22 含答案【精校版】

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1、外研版精品英语资料（精校版）Module 2Period Two(时间：40分钟).单词拼写1Before he leaves for the war, Argon asks his handsome son, Ferdinand, to r_ if he gets killed.2The king takes the woman to his palace and m_ her, not knowing that she is a wicked witch.3The elder stateswoman of Britain fantasy literature is JK.Rowling,

2、the g_ creator of Harry Potter.4She had the extra b_ of looking after her baby daughter while she worked.5But she was stubborn and _(克服) all the difficulties.答案1.revenge2.marries3.gifted4.burden5overcame.完成句子1我不想与汤姆的计划有任何瓜葛。I wouldnt want to _ _ _ Toms project.2这次比赛只允许23岁以下的选手参加。The match _ _ _ play

3、ers under the age of 23.3我正要跳到河里去游泳，这时向导拦住了我。I _ _ _ the river _ the guide stopped me.4李蕾出生就在这间房子。_ _ _ _ _ _ Li Lei was born. 5天宫一号的设计对我们大家都有吸引力。The design of Tiangong I _ _ all of us.答案1.be associated with2.is restricted to3was jumping into；when4.It was in the room that5appeals to.单项填空1A healthy l

4、ife is frequently thought to be _with the open countryside and homegrown food.Atied Bbound Cinvolved Dassociated答案D句意：健康的生活同广阔的乡村和自家产的食物联系起来。be associated with“与联系起来”；tie“用绳子拴，系”；bound是bind的过去式，是“捆，绑”的意思；involve“使卷入”；be involved in sth“卷入某事”。2The good thing about children is that they_ very easily t

5、o new environments.Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply答案A考查短语辨析。句意：关于孩子们，好的一点是他们很容易适应新环境。adapt to适应；appeal to对有吸引力；attach to(使)相关；apply to适用(于)。根据句意，选A项。3They didnt _ until they bought a new house. Abe married Bget married Cmarry to Dmarrying答案B句意：直到他们买了新房子， 他们才结婚。be married表示状态；get married强调动作。根据句意应选B。4H

6、e was punished _ cheating in the exam by the teacher.Aby Bfor Cwith Dthrough答案B考查动词punish的用法。punish sb for“因为 而惩罚某人”，用于被动be punished for，for表原因。句意：因考试作弊，他被老师惩罚了。5After years of hard work, he _ a better position in the company.Aattained Bpossessed Cacknowledged Dadmitted答案A考查动词的辨析。attain“达到，获得”；posse

7、ss“拥有”；acknowledge“承认”；admit“承认”。句中表示获得一个更好的职位，因此选A项。6My son is extraordinarily _ music.Agift for Bgifted for Cgift in Dgifted in答案Dbe gifted in或have a gift for均可表示“在某方面有天赋”。7Mr. White was so angry at all _ Bill was doing_ he walked out. Athat; which Bthat; that Cwhat; that Dwhich; that答案B第一空的that是定

8、语从句的引导词，修饰先行词all。第二空格中的that与前面的so构成“so.that”句式，that引导结果状语从句。8She had just finished her homework _her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.Awhen Bwhile Cafter Dsince答案Awhen在此用作并列连词，意思是“就在那时”、“正在突然”。句意：昨天她刚刚完成家庭作业，就在这时她妈妈让她去练钢琴。9_energy under the earth must be released in one form

9、or another, for example, an earthquake. AAccumulated BGathered CAssembled DCollected答案A句意：聚积在地下的能量必须以某种方式释放出来，比如地震。accumulate意为“积累，聚积”，强调渐进的，长期的过程；gather意为“集合，聚集”，尤指不同的个体集结起来，也指云层积聚；assemble意为“集合，召集”，正式用语，指成员或个体集合在一起；collect意为“收集，采集”。10My uncle _until he was fortyfive. Amarried Bdidnt marry Cwas not

10、 marrying Dwould marry答案Bmarry为瞬间性动词，故不能用进行时，即不能选择C项。当瞬间性动词同until连用时应用其否定形式。11We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started.Awhen Bwhile Cuntil Dbefore 答案A考查was/were doing.when.句型。句意：我们正在湖中游泳，这是突然下起了暴风雨。12It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ benefits our wo

11、rk most.Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhat答案C考查强调句型。it is.that.是强调句型，被强调部分是not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do。句意：给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少而是我们将多少爱投入到我们所从事的事业中。. 阅读理解AIf you look for a book as a present for a child, you will be spoiled for choice even in a year when there is no new Harry Pot

12、ter. J. K. Rowlings wizard is not alone: the past decade has been a harvest for good childrens books, which has set off a large quantity of films and in turn led to increased sales of classics, such as The Lord of the Rings. Yet despite that, reading is increasingly unpopular among children. Accordi

13、ng to statistics, in 1997, 23% said they didnt like reading at all. In 2003, 35% did. And around 6% of children leave primary school each year unable to read properly.Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computer games. Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the e

14、ducational pile. Either way, Chancellor Cordon Brown plans to change things for the bottom of the class. In his prebudget report, he announced the national project of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most.Reading Recovery is aimed at sixyearolds, who receive four months of individual

15、 daily halfhour classes with a specially trained teacher. An evaluation earlier this year reported that children on the scheme made 20 months progress in just one year, whereas similarly weak readers without special help made just five months progress, and so ended the year even further below the le

16、vel expected for their age.International research tends to find that when British children leave primary school they read well, but read less often for fun than those elsewhere. Reading for fun matters because children who are keen on reading can expect lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excel

17、lent indicator of future educational success. According to the OECD, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage.1Which of the following is true of Paragraph 1? AMany childrens books have been adapted from films.BMany highquality childrens books have been published.CThe sales of cl

18、assics have led to the popularity of films.DThe sales of presents for children have increased.答案B细节理解题。由“.the past decade has been a harvest for good childrens books.”可知此题选B。A、C两项因果错位；D项文中未提到。2Statistics suggested that _.Athe number of top students increased with the use of computersBa decreasing nu

19、mber of children showed interest in readingCa minority of primary school children read properlyDa large percentage of children read regularly答案B细节理解题。从第二段所给出的数据可判断B项正确。3What do we know about Reading Recovery? AAn evaluation of it will be made sometime this year.BWeak readers on the project were the

20、most hardworking.CIt aims to train special teachers to help children with reading.DChildren on the project showed noticeable progress in reading.答案D细节理解题。由“.children on the scheme made 20 months progress in just one year.”可知D项正确。A、C两项与事实不符；B项文中未提到。4Reading for fun is important because bookloving chi

21、ldren_.Atake greater advantage of the projectBshow the potential to enjoy a long lifeCare likely to succeed in their educationDwould make excellent future researchers答案C细节理解题。由“.loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational success.”可知C项正确。5The aim of this text would probably be _.Ato

22、 overcome primary school pupils reading difficultyBto encourage the publication of more childrens booksCto remind children of the importance of reading for funDto introduce a way to improve early childhood reading答案D主旨大意题。本文首先提出儿童不喜欢读书的现象逐渐加剧的问题，而后针对此问题提出了阅读复兴计划，由此可知该文章旨在介绍一种促进儿童读书的方法。故选D。BBritish s

23、cientists are breeding (育种) a new generation of rice plants that will be able to grow in soil containing salt water. Their work may enable abandoned farms to become productive farms once more.Tim Flowers and Tony Yeo，from Sussex Universitys School of Biological Sciences，have spent several years rese

24、arching how crops，such as rice，could be made to grow in water that has become salty. The pairs have recently begun a threeyear programme，funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council，to establish which genes enable some plants to survive salty conditions. The aim is to breed t

25、his capability into crops，starting with rice.It is estimated that each year more than 10 million hectares of agricultural land are lost because salt gets into the soil and stop plants growth. The problem is caused by several factors. In the tropics，mangroves that create swamps (沼泽) and traditionally

26、 formed barriers to sea water have been cut down. In the Mediterranean，a series of droughts have caused the water table to drop，allowing sea water to flow slowly in. In Latin America，irrigation often causes problems when water is evaporated (蒸发) by the heat，leaving salt deposits behind.Too much salt

27、 then enters the plants and prevents them functioning normally. Heavy concentrations of minerals in the plants stop them drawing up the water they need to survive.To overcome these problems，Flowers and Yeo decided to breed rice plants that take in very little salt and store what they do absorb in ce

28、lls that do not affect the plants growth. They have started to breed these characteristics into a new rice crop，but it will take about eight harvests before the resulting seeds are ready to be considered for commercial use.Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known，Flowers and Yeo w

29、ill try to breed the genes into all manners of crops and plants. Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again，providing much needed food for the poorer countries of the world.6Which of the following statements about Flowers and Yeo is true?AThey are husband and wife.BThey

30、are students at Sussex University.CThey are farmers from the Mediterranean.DThey are colleagues at an institution.答案D细节理解题。根据第二段“Tim Flowers and Tony Yeo，from Sussex Universitys School of Biological Sciences，have spent several years researching how crops，such as rice，could be made to grow in water t

31、hat has become salty.”可知Flowers和Yeo都是来自生物科学研究院的研究工作者，故选D。7Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of the problem discussed in the passage?ANatural barriers to sea water have been destroyed.BSea level has been continuously rising.CThe water table has gone down after droughts.DEvaporation o

32、f water leaves salt behind.答案B理解判断题。利用所给选项中的核心词(natural barriers；sea level；water table，droughts；evaporation)作为答案线索，在文章中查找相关信息进行一一确认。8The word “affect” in Paragraph 5 could be best replaced by_.Abenefit Bbalance Cinfluence Dprotect答案C词义猜测题。分析affect根据语境可推出它的意思是“影响”，和influence同义，故选C。9The attitude of th

33、e author towards the research project is_.Apositive Bnegative Csuspicious Dindifferent答案A推理判断题。根据本文最后一句“Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again，providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.(一度荒芜的土地能再次繁盛，能为世界上贫困国家提供他们非常需要的食物)”，可知本文是对“在含有盐水的土地中种植植物”这项研究课题的积极展望，由此判断作者的态度应是“积极的”，所以A是正确答案。