2019届河南周口商水县希望中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019 届河南周口商水县希望中学九年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、单项填空1.Get up early,_ youII be late for school.A._ so_ B. andC.or_ D.but2.heard a new song on the radi o.I _ high and lowin the music store, but I cant find thesong.A._searchB.have searchedC.am searching_D.will search3.- Ann has finished her homework, hasnt she?-Yes. She _ it an hour ago.A. fini shed _ B. fini shesC. has finished_ D. will finish4.You _ keep the water running all the time, becauseyoure wasting water.A. ought to B. ought notC. not ought_ D. ought not to5.After the hard work, what we want is _a rest.A. have_ B. has_ C.had_D. to have6.They were all very tired, but _ of them took arest.A.none_ B. nobody_ C.all_ D. both7.-Will Tom come to our party?- _ Im not sure.A. Nearly _ B. CertainlyC. Perhaps_ D. Impossible8.-Look, there are _number of ducks swimming in theriver.-Yes. _ number of them is over ten.A. a; A_ B. the; The_ C.a;The_ D. the; A9.The doctors have done everything they can_ thepatients life.A. save_ B. saving_ C. tosave_ D. saved10.-Body language can pass message. In China ,_headsoften means agreement.A. shaking_ B. nodding_ C.washing_ D. touching11.Two _ are talking with two_ in English.A. Germen; Japanese B. Germans; JapanC. German; Japan D.Germans; Japanese12.-How many cars _in the factory every month?-About 2000.A. produce_ B. produced_ C.produces_ D.are produced13._of the land in that area _ covered with treesand grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifth; is_ D. Two fifths; are14.- _ How long haven-Two months at least-No wonder（难怪）its so untidy. A.What a mess! B.What a shame!C. What bad weather!_bad experience!15.Could you tell me how long _ the football club?A. you have joined B. have you joinedC. you have been in D. have you been in二、完形填空16.完形填空,先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。There are many kinds of pollution around us, _ airpollution, soil pollution ,noise pollution and light pollution. They are badour health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution .It can cause sore eyes andproblems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere .It makes our environmentdirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too manyin the fields .They destroy thesoil .Sosoil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people _ .For example, peoplemay lose their hearing if they work in a _ placefor a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure.Working for a long time in strong, changeable lightcause some kinds of illnesses. It makes peoplet you cleaned your room?D. What afeel _ and is especially bad for the eyes.With _ pollution, our planet will become greener andour health willbe better. Lets be greenerpeople.1. A.as wellasB. for exampleC. suchlike_D. such as2. A.for _ B. in _ C. to_ D. at3. A.breathsBbreathe _ _ C. breathing_ D. breathed4. A.chemicalB. chemistry _C.chemicals_ D. chemist5. A.blind_ B. deaf_C.black_ D.lame6. A.noise _ B. quiet_ C. noisy_ D. noisily7. A.also_ B. or_ C.either_ D. aswell8. A.may _ B. should_ C. must_ D.need9. A.comfortable B.terrible _ C.terribly _D.comfortably10. A. little _ B. a little _ C.fewer_ D. less三、阅读理解17.Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturdaymorning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10month-old sister home alone. Any way, mysister was stillasleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself.I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles onthe shelfI had an idea! What would happe n if I setfire to some kitchen paper?Well, of course it went onfire, butit wasntthetiny flame（火苗） Id expected, and I couldnt blow itout .I threw it on the floor,and then luckilygot mydads boots（靴子）and stamped it outI thought I was safe until there was a HUGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt thesmoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant shewould never see it .However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up thebag and saw the hole .Next I was grounded（关禁闭） and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole wasstill there, reminding me of what I did.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A.11 years old. B. 13 years old.C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old.2. The underlined words“stamp out”in the first paragraph mean _ .A.吹灭B.扑灭C.杀灭D.浇灭3. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.1The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.2The boy did some drawing.3The boy was grounded.4The boy stamped the fire out.5His mother checked for a fire.A.B.C.D.4. Who put out the fire at last?A. The writer.B.The writer and his sister.C.The writers mother.D. The writers father.5. Whats the main id ea of the passage?A. Its difficult to put out a fire.B.The boy didnt look after his sister.C.The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D. Dont leave children home alone while shopping.18.We use teeth to eat and we need teeth to talk. Butdo you really know them? Lets meet the“cool tools”inyour mouth and learn how to protect them.Unlike your brain or heart, your teeth are not ready towork when you are born. The first tooth usually comes out when a baby is 6 to 12 months old. Then more andmore teeth begin to grow. Most kids have their first set of teeth at 3 years old. We call them baby teeth, andthere are 20 of them. Baby teeth cannot stay with us forever. When you are 6 years old, baby teeth will start tofall one by one. They have to make room for your second setof teeth-adult teeth. You have to suffer the pain ofgrowing adult teeth 12-13years old. An adult usually has 28- 32teeth. Why pain?A tooth with a hole is a decayed tooth（蛀牙）.If youdont clean your teeth regularly ,youll get one .Thengerms（细菌）will build up and eat away your teeth._.Tooth fairy（精灵）In America, there is a lovely story for children. It issaid that there are fairies for everyones baby teeth .Eachtime a childs baby tooth falls out, he can put itunder his pillow before sleeping .Then when he wakes up in the morning, he always finds money or a smallpresent from the tooth fairy instead of his tooth in its place.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Its normal for a baby ifits first tooth comes out when it is _ .A. three years old B. two years oldC. one year old D. one month old2. The passage tells us that adult teeth are _ than baby teeth.A. more B. lessC. better D. many3. The best way to prevent tooth decay is _A. going to the doctor oftenB. giving up candyC. looking for germsD. cleaning your teeth often4. Which of the follow is the missing part in the third paragraph?A. Therefore, you need not to clean your teeth every day.B. However, it is unnecessary to clean your teeth after eating candy.C. So, try to clean your teeth after you eat candy orjust eat less.D. You just need to clean your teeth after eating too much candy.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Children usually have 28 baby teeth.B.The tooth fairy is just a story to cheer up childrenC.We would never have decayed teethD.The adult teeth stop growing when a child is 10 years old.19. A school bus is used to take children to and from school.In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellowschool bus is a US icon （象征）. Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank gotthe good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in earlymorning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers （追踪器） on them,so children are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know wherethe school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.Kindergarten （幼儿园） is a difficult time for some kids.Its the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanesekindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them to go toschool. Even some parents want to take them, too!School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to go toschool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. According to Dr. Frank,_ school buses are safer for the students.A. blackB. yellowC. white D. colorful2. Children in Japan may easily_by taking the school bus.A. play games_ B. do theirhomeworkC. save time_ D. love their school3. Chinese students will save a lot of time to_ to school.A. take a school bus_ B. ride a bikeC. take a taxiD. walk4. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Japanese Kindergarten and schools have colorful buses.B.In China, school buses are becoming more and more popular.C.The school buses in Britain are yellow, too.D.There are not many school buses in Britain.5. This passage is mainly about_.A. school life B. school busesC. students safety D. popular colors四、其他题20.Greener cars for a greener futureCan you imagine the day when you will no longer need to stop for fuel at petrol（汽油）stations? Or howabout flyingto work in your own car? Do you think this is science fiction? （科幻） Lets see what D r. Stephen Green,director ofCars of the Future International, has to say.1._Well, our job is to design and test cars that wontpollute the environment. Scientists from all over the world for the company（公司）.2._These cars dont run on petrol. Instead ,they usealternative sources of energy （可替代性能源）,such as solar power ,electricity ,natural gas or even water.But will these cars really help to reduce air pollution?Yes, I believe they will. There will be almost no carexhaust fumes（废气），or there wont be any fumes at all!People will also save a lot of money on petrol.3._They will, of course, be expensive in the beginning.However; were going to find large companies to produce them at a lower cost.4._Right now, were testing a new solar car. Were going to present our results at a conference（大会）in Tokyo next month.5._We are soon going to start work on a flying vehicle.Can you imagine that? No more traffic jams（交通事故）!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. What does your company do?B.Will these cars be cheaper than the ones we have now?C.Do you have any other plans for the future?D.Why are your cars friendlier to the environment?E.Are you working on any special type of car at the moment?五、选词填空21.词语运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将 答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的p22. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptchange , difficult, that, plant, little, country ,be,provide, it, what, and , young Everyone knows lungs are important to people. Do you know what are the lungsof the earth? Forests. The earth cant breathe without them. It needs 1. forests to remove carbon dioxidefrom the air 2. to make oxygen. In many 3. , such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil, forests were cut downto 4.wood to build houses. Many young volunteers around the world5. working in their holidays to plant new trees to replace them.These young people face many 6. when they plant new trees. The weather may be hot and dry or it may becold and wet. There are often many insects 7. bite these planters on their legs, arms, and faces while theywork. They carry heavy bags of small trees, and working in the mountains can be dangerous.Tree planters are 8. the world. They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in theforests. Even though tree 9. is difficult, they lovetheir work. They believe that in 50 years their 10. trees will become beautiful forests.六、补充句子23.补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: 1. ? I havent seenyou for a long time.B: Oh, I have been to Dalian. It has one of the bestbeaches in China.A: 2. _ ?B: Yes, I have .The best thing there was swimming. Itsreally cool.A: 3. ?B: What a fantastic （神奇的）city!Ive never seen such abeautiful city in my life.A: 4. _?B: For only a week. I wish I could stay there andenjoy sunshine forever.A: Really ?You know, Im a member of Green China. Iwant to know something about the environment there. 5.?B: No. Nobody has littered things about. People always keep rubbish in a bag until they can put it in a dustbin.A: Well, thats great. Ill go there if I have achance.七、书面表达24.书面表达 我们的生活是丰富多彩的，美好的生活一定需要很多东西。请以“Our life needs_”为题，用英语写一篇英语。要求：1.请补全标题，（空格处可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句）；2.词数80左右参考答案及解析第1题【答案】b【解折】试題分帕車抵杲讎验舀则你上学就迟到了。A.SOmi乩 佔口，几而j C or否则肌bud旦是9冷合旬菖燄建第2题【答案】E【解析】鰹倆商轆囑魄蘇鷲翩瞬示过去发第3题【答案】*【解析】穡鷄霧馨鎌熬黯野遲挈是的宀小时前她完如一般过去时表示过折第4题【答案】10J-?o anuniber of-些式othenuiiber nf-谴恵是 口umbx,当它作主语时，會書动1司用【解析】 试鑒龙专二句爵番铲应该一宜让水流动因为你在浪裁水。ought to应该，叫如not to不应该第5题【答案】b【解析】试题分析：句意：繁重的工作后，我们最想要的是休息。动词不走式做表语。结合句意故选叽C【解析】试题分析：露:汤磐会来找迪的聚会吗？可能吧！越彳确產戈虹炉唱讥乎，差不掛B.Ceojhiiily当然$CFeo:ha“J罷$D. Inpossible不可冃论结合句ja故选仇第8题【答案】8 8 W8W8 卫退谨艮OUOU可第7题【答案】:可亠样S S* *B -f ei.【解析】:句意：着(=some)口第9题【答案】【解折】彈岌辱句爵認了救这个病人的生命，医生们已经做了切他们能做的。用动i司的不定式表示目的第10题【答案】【解析】试題分此和意：肢体语詡以传逋信息，连出国 Q 克衢常養啞着同意。A.血融认揺晃.Knodding点头j C.可aching;洗j D. touohinc昶摸。结合句意敌选肌第11题【答案】【解析】勰賂豔驚紀圏厭鑒潤儀號血国人如第12题【答案】【解析】第13题【答案】理勰監月这个工厂心少辆汽车夕大约2000$So当主语是动作的承壹者时，用被动语第14题【答案】A【解析】试题分馄|句亀，太5L七八糟讥你多冬篦宜灯苗你的房间了？至少两个艮雀昭不整洁，A.Wathmes!乱七JV?SL孔liiata shame!多可惜啊！C. Vliatbadweather!天气太糟了！D.幡i a M问飪轴彥么糟糕的经历啊！黠鷹故选/ 第15题【答案】C【解析】第16题【答案】i一x、=W地词酋疋l.D3 3c B c B B9.9.D10.10.作环。做染.S线环i污伤气么?如有，类5污们程一一篇这找1 ffipi i芯常给怆后污1 1f fetRetR周d d唱可i istst句mfiomfio O O女帀斷而DEDE丿阳着6 6鮒喜语suassuas知及i i可语染elel法短污苗用義asas的和.feta里面健康有害。to iJ bebad for7对炭它可能导致 乡式j breathing3考查动词及谬境理蚩 句意：燃璋天然気、石油和煤会 题 breaths疋二里bieathe呼吸动词；breathed驚 准这里做疋语歆循茴的居询problems 初选Coy y多trtr太isis用emem使染chch里污勉S致的#里南这物词7 7里质式词H可艰农名stlystly做mianmian畫hemhem句蜚tootoo嚨奇境词山coco n n靠chch故词alJalJo o名让学质查考chch嚮融壽踽勲理熬诞沪黑色Bo噪污6 6去解 可I的 句词place，故选Co,前面燙有yalsotil0根据句査可紙 恳車应该用形容词来杉滞后as心1电， 经常放廷辺丟;either也，用于否正句中臨查酸愍勰蹩;厭豐缠鶴翻徳詛黯議讒病。W第18题【答案】第17题【答案】1.C2.B斗.A【解析】试題分析：这篇段文中作者讲述了他岁的时候发生的一件事，一次他的父毋咄去了他1斤月大的 醸瞽驾堵一香齬黑壽疇厨歸裁專陽II虽憋最后他把火扑灭了，但是他的房间里还1.匚推理判根据短文的幵头Four yean aeo when 1 was a boy of 11,1 got into the biggest troubleas a kid.硝山四年前，作者他邁到了最大的麻顔由此可推断作者现在罡15决故应选 62.D4.C5.B【解析】 聽錮遥豔星主帶看寻甬宝6到12个月大时，第一颗牙长出来，成人的牙齿I；滋子多，如果你第19题【答案】1.住田节理解题右根tBTli色1 irst taoih usually comes out iifhen a baby is 6 to 12 months ol（L当 宝宝6到12个月大时.第一颗牙出応 可知选 S29细节理解趟根擔An adult usually出-誇2t亡巳th-成年人通常有颗牙。 可矢Q应选弘 乳潮节理解题。根据A tooth with, a hole is a desa-yed tooth（蛀牙），If yom doxiJt ul ean your teeth repilarly ,you 11one牙齿有洞杲蛀牙Q如果你不经常清洁你的牙齿你会得到一个。故选九4.ci田节理解题（根据toolh Tithahole is adecayedtooth（4J牙）*If you.det cleanyourteeth regularly$yn/ 11 gft one.牙齿有洞是蛀牙小如果你不经常清洁你的牙齿，休会得到一个0可和故选 6久B归纳理解题o通过InAmerica, tliereis a lovely storyf oi children. It is said, that there arefairies for亡veiyon亡s baby teeth . Each tin亡a child? m baby tooth falls out, he can put it under Ills pillw before Thwnwlien he vakes up in the moYiiingj he always Lnds jmoney or a small present from tlie tooih fairy InsizEa.d of his fcoo4zli in its place在 勰聚總摯憾漏;litJ總輛需驟嚅樹廳勰絆碱在他第20题【答案】l.B3.Da.A5.B【解析】曙娥齬螯誌要讲了美国檢车沪些情况，包括当初校车颜芭为什么选择黄邑以及其他的1细节理解题。根据was easy or people to see yellow buses . That waul id make children safer. A们很容易京懂色的枚车。这会使学生们安全。可知选叭22=田节理解题。tWSjapanese kind ere ar ten and schools havecoluiful buses. The Luse匚an easily male匚hildren want to takethem to go to school.车。感共汽车很容易让複子想带他们去上学。可缶应选肌乳节十里解题。JSSaKool busesb&coming utore and moie口opulaz in China mo叭It avesa lot o time for students io go tc school.檳车在中国些得越来越赛欢迎了 *它节省了大量的时 间让学土去丄学。故选花A.CHTJ里解题根据 TEM:亡are not many school buses in Biitain, and they aie not yellow 在 英国没有很塞檢车，他们不是黄色的。可扣故选 65占归纳理解题。通过全文可知全文主要介绍的是桂车的事故选氏日本幼儿园手呼校有丰言多彩的公共汽第21题【答案】1A2.Ds.e4.E【解析】 试题分析：逑篇文宣主gi#7各种环探汽车，遠些汽车不会污染环境。M细节理解题。根据如job is to design and test cars thal won7t polLute thm envirorinjent Scientists fron all overthe wild for the snip any我们的工作是设计和测试车不会污染环境 公司的科学冢们来吕世界各地。可兴哒阳b.D田节珅解題 4 根据Thegm cars doii t run on petrol* InstE/d , they use alternative sources of energy （可昔代性可总源），such號sclar povexelectricity ,natural or even呃tEH*这些 车不用汽由。粕咸 祂祈建用可管代性能源如衣13唯、电丈k天热气甚至水。可知应选D 一一乳B细节里解题匸 根据Thuy vill viQQIS)b endive in theUowsYtr ;呼X “going to find lar?c couipanies to pzoduce them at a lower cost*当然他们5 E5贵的。热而t痂会岌现大公自決更低的成本生产它们。故选B。4.E细节亍里解题 V 申艮据Eigirt nov,书电re testing a. new solaz car.牯regoingtopresentOUTresults a e&nfeffanee：（大会）inTkyc nextmontk.现在#我们正在测试个斯的氏阳能汽车 下个月在东京，我们要在一沃会议上捏出我们的结果“可铀魁际5.亡归纳理解题$ 通过牲aie soon笔ding to start work on a flying vehicle Can you. imagine that? No moretiafiic j邮我们很快就会有飞彳亍车你能想象吗?将没有更多的交通倍塞故选 511低在测试一个新的太阳能汽车1. 11s2.and3.countrLAS4.provide5. sre0.difficulties7. lhatH.9.planting10-littleKfiHrl了森林对地球很重要然而很多IS冢的森林披碇掉用来建造房子很多志愿音1*句青：它需姜森林空气中的二氧化碳转化対氧气故答案是心卜句意；它需要森郴巴空气中的二氧化碳mt为氧气。故答耒是旳旅3.句意：在狼多国家，森林破故掉用来提供盖房干的木头故填countries”句意：在很寥国家森林被敌掉用来31供盖房子的木头。故填戸工口宀晶匚旬青：乗自世界各地很梦年轻的志屢者在假期工作，种更多的臥 故填迅.乩句竜；这些年轻人面对很多困难存difficulties 7旬乘 有很芬毘虫咬这些种樹的人故答案ftthato氐句竜;植樹的人们正在改变世界，故埴diangine。9句意：虽然种树很困転但是他们辜飲他们的工作。故埴Plants0 他们#阶50年从后，他们的小樹会变成漂亮的森林。故Settle第22题【答案】1. VLiers liave you been?2,Have you swum in the sa?3.VLiat do you think of DalianS/Kov do you like Dalian?4 HOWLong have you been there?5 H33 anybody thiown/littered thins3 about?【解析】试题井析：弦段对话主要介绍了他去大连的所见所闻。1根据I have been to Dali an-我古过大连故答案Vheie have you bten?,.二彳艮据饥叭I have T1IEbest thing thera was飘imuing杲的在那最軒的事就杲游泳故答案杲Have youSWLUILin the sea?根据帕色t a antas-tic（神奇的）cliy么神奇的城市啊!故填帕日t do you thinl: Dalian/Hov do you liieDalian-?4抿据Fo匚only a. wek* I vish I could stay there and enjoy sunshine oru节BH.fjyR周我希 胃罷永远杲柱那）享受阳光亠故填H穴long have you teen tliexe?5.根据Mm Nobody has littered things about.不：没有人到处扌乃东西 故埴anybody tluown/li ttered thingsaboul?第23题【答案】Our Life Needs MusicOUTlife needs music. Life without music is like a cold winter without sunshine.Music makes our life coloxful . It playsa very inpoxtantpaxt in oixr life. When we axeunder too much pressure, it can make usrelaxed Whenle excited, we can dance tomusic. When we5re sad, music can cheerus up Music canalso express our feelings abouteverything. Music is with us all the time. It brings us into a different woxld. Vecan notimagine the life without jnusic Enjoy music. Enjoy our life.时须和必。贯4中的童一文有亠直，文亩#m示復霊标读 1 与Im析介否析D疋解矍验lMafelMafeit plays a very important有条理。写作亮点： 这篇短左乎使用partin our life.#, Whe2.E词义猜测题。 根据矩文大意和划线短语所在的句子threw it ontheflour, andthenluckily gotmyjadsbootsflft2* 4?)and stamped ft aut.oIC?作着屈眉里的纸右着了火，他吹灭，但ES成功。后来他找到了 他爸爸的執子，把灭扑灭了。由上下文的语境可知益釦pmt的意思是扑灭故选酥却细节理解题。根据短文的第一段和第二段的内容可知，作者和也丄介月大的嫌嫌在家林在睡觉 弟瞬题權酣后勰加龄魁軀锻籃间里虾了 f4.A细节理解题。根JS矩文第段的最后】thrw it on theflMG and then luckifygot mybootsflfl子阿已血mpectit o讹可知：世暑最后嘯他吉爸的執字扑灭T必故脸选 4