名校2019年中考英语模拟考试试卷-含答案(共10页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上名校2019年中考英语模拟考试试卷 含答案 注意事项：1本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1 45题）、第II卷非选择题（第46 80题及书面表达题）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。3答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷及答题卡上。第卷 （选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案1. Mum, why apples again? I cant stand any longer. Dar

2、ling. Apples are good for you. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know.A. TheB. AC. AnD. 2. I like _ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A. readingB. cookingC. swimmingD. dancing3. Mr King teaches _ English and we like him very much. A. weB. ourC. ourselves

3、D. us 4. Mid-Autumn Day usually comes _ August or September. We eat mooncakes on that day. A. inB. onC. atD. of5. Hurry up, _ well be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left. A. andB. orC. soD. but6. To improve Math, my friend Jack always _ to do some extra exercises. A. wake upB. look

4、upC. stay upD. come up7. The population of China is much _ than that of Russia. A. moreB. largerC. fewerD. smaller8. Why didnt you visit the Yellow Sea last month, twins?Because we _.A. havent invitedB. arent invitedC. didnt inviteD. werent invited9. Lily, have you decided _for travelling this summe

5、r?Not yet. Maybe some city in the north.A. where will you goB. where you will goC. how will you goD. how you will go10. Why hasnt Jim come to school today?Im not sure. He _ be ill in bed.A. mayB. mustC. cantD. should11. _ is it from Yancheng to Nanjing?Beidu it. Ah, only three hours by Train T7775.A

6、. How longB. How soonC. how farD. How much12. Look! Some classmates with our headteacher _ football on the playground. A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing13. I will spend as much time as I can _ English during this summer holiday. A. practice speakingB. practice listeningC. practicing speakin

7、gD. practicing listening14. Im sorry I failed in the badminton game, Coach._. You cant win every time. Cheer up and try next match.A. Never mindB. Dont mention itC. You are welcomeD. Help yourself15. Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?Sure. _A. One tree doesnt make a forest.B.

8、 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.C. Its not work that kills, but worry.D. Two heads are better than one.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I know that there are times when friends are away from each other for a while or even forever and that your lives take different

9、 16 . Yet, I always hope for a happy ending. I know that friends reconnect again if possible.My friend Julie and I had a long period in our 17 . We used to see each other daily. I would eat brown rice in her kitchen while we 18 our secrets. Later, we celebrated each others 19 . My husband and I welc

10、omed Julies first son. By the time he was learning to walk, Julie and her family had moved to another 20 . We spoke on the phone sometimes and exchanged Christmas cards.After they welcomed their third son, they moved to Edmonton, which is a 21 city. We havent seen each other since then. They changed

11、 their phone numbers. I received a 22 from her, but I couldnt find that envelope later. I e-mailed her a few times, 23 didnt get a reply.It was 24 not to be in touch with an old friend. I knew that Julie and I would reconnect again, if possible. So I 25 it go.Last year, Julies husband got in touch w

12、ith me on Facebook. I felt 26 bad, and soon my feeling 27 true: Julie had passed away the month before. She died of cancer.I 28 that I had not been part of Julies support system, or the last years of her joyous, painful time on Earth. I cried. Im so sorry, Julie, for 29 more chances.Last week, I don

13、ated my hair in 30 of Julie to make wigs (假发) for cancer patients. It was a small way of showing that I loved her and will never forget her. And that I look forward to us reconnecting again if possible.16. A. timesB. pathsC. methodsD. actions17. A. friendshipB. conversationC. relationshipD. directio

14、n18. A. talkedB. collectedC. sharedD. felt19. A. birthdaysB. successesC. victoriesD. weddings20. A. villageB. townC. cityD. country21. A. biggerB. fartherC. smallerD. nearer22. A. giftB. messageC. letterD. call23. A. butB. andC. orD. so24. A. sillyB. painfulC. harmfulD. impolite25. A. makeB. letC. h

15、earD. watch26. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing27. A. soundedB. lookedC. turnedD. proved28. A. thoughtB. forgotC. regrettedD. believed29. A. expectingB. refusingC. promisingD. receiving30. A. needB. fearC. frontD. memory三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AVirus

16、spreads worldwide Last Friday, the largest virus attack ever affected more than 200,000 computers in more than 150 countries. The attack used a virus that locked the computers data. The attackers ask for payment to unlock the computers. Computers in organizations including the British healthcare sys

17、tem, the American company FedEx and Russias Interior Ministry have caught the virus, called WannaCry.Chinese youth encouragedAs we all know, the future of a country lies in its youth. Thats why the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth towards better development.The Middle- and Long-term

18、Youth Development Plan (2016-2025) came out on April 13, reported Xinhua News Agency. In the plan, “youth” refers to those aged from 14 to 35.The plan covers 10 areas such as education, healthcare, culture and so on.Meeting of world leadersThe world witnessed a historic moment as the leaders of the

19、worlds top two economies met for the first time. Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President, Donald Trump, made their first meeting from April 6 to 7 at Trumps Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, US. It “set an active direction for the future development of China-US relations”, said Xinhua News Agency.

20、 While meeting with Trump, Xi said there are “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”.Physical books preferredWith smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some have worried that the days of paper books are numbered. But as a recent survey showed,

21、 traditional books are still popular among readers.According to a study in America, The main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted. Some also ended up with headaches or painful eyes. In addition, print books can bring a very different reading experience.31. What is W

22、annaCry? A. A British healthcare system.B. A Chinese youth development plan C. A virus that spreads worldwide.D. A meeting between two word leaders32. Why did The Chinese government set The Middle- and Long-term Youth Development Plan? A. To develop the China-US relations.B. To guide the youth towar

23、ds better development. C. To encourage the youth to read more.D. To help all the Chinese people live better.33. What did Xi Jinping mean by saying there are “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”? A. A good relationship are very necessary to both count

24、ries. B. Both countries should find more reasons to develop the China-US relations. C. To make the China-US relationship work, the two countries should find a thousand reasons. D. To make the China-US relationship work isnt easy.34. Which of the following is NOT the reason why traditional books are

25、still popular among readers according to a survey in America? A. Students are easily distracted while reading e-books. B. Smartphones and e-readers are becoming more common. C. Print books can bring a very different reading experience. D. Some students may get a headache or painful eyes after readin

26、g e-books.35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The Middle- and Long-term Youth Development Plan covers 10 areas B. In the Chinese Youth Development Plan, the “Youth” refers those aged from 14 to 35. C. Chinese President Xi Jinping stayed at Trumps Mar-a-Lago resort in

27、Florida for two days. D. The virus WannaCry affected over 20,000 computers in more than 150 countries.BThe Phones We Love Too MuchWe have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep with them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets. But phone love can go too far so far that it can reduce hum

28、an love between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our friends and us.“A key to a healthy relationship is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer. He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they cant live without phones. When one pa

29、rtner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or whats on it) more interesting than you.A 2016 study investigated(调查) 200 people about the influence of phones on their relationship. The result showed that 70 percent of them said that smartphones affected their primary rel

30、ationship. More than one-third said their partner would notice their phones while talking; one out of four said their partner send messages during conversations. ?They may not know what to do about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meetin

31、g.Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.Set “no phone” areas in your home. With your family, decide which areas of your home, such as the living room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can

32、 use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.Try a phone-free bedroom for one week. Buy some old-fashioned alarm clocks for your bedside table. Put your phones in a basket in the kitchen.Keep phones off the table. When youre eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off

33、the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than when phones were absent.Practice phone manners. If you must use your phone, announce that you are doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,

34、” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you pick up your phone when your partner is present.36. What is the purpose for the author to write this passage?A. To warn people not to use smartphones any more.B. To suggest

35、people using smartphones properly and politely.C. To encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation D. To show us the importance of smartphones in the modern world.37. According to a 2016 survey, about _ of the people being investigated said their partner would notice their phones while ta

36、lking.A. 200B. 140C. 70D. 5038. What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?A. Set “no cell” areas in your home.B. Buy an old-fashioned alarm clock.C. Keep your phones off the table.D. Practice phone manners.39. What does the underlined word “ are a

37、ddicted to” in the thirds paragraph mean?A. lose themselves inB. show interest inC. pay attention toD. get along with40. Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the fifth paragraph?A. Sadly, many people havent realized the problem.B. However, the problem is more serious than

38、we think.C. Luckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.D. Anyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.CThree boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea t

39、ides as the gray, cold spring of New York disappeared behind them.As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing（咀嚼） the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete s

40、ilence.Deep into the night, the bus stopped at a caf. Everybody got off Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and int

41、roduced herself. “Were going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear its really beautiful. “It is, he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. In the morning, they awoke outside another caf, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy

42、, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in prison in New York for the past four years, and now

43、he was going home. Are you married?“I dont know. “You dont know? she said. “Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, he said. I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldnt stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me. Id understand. Get a

44、new husband, I said - shes a wonderful woman and forget about me. I told her she didnt have to write me. And she didnt. Not for three and a half years. And youre going home now, not knowing? Yeah, he said shyly. Last week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and theres a

45、 big oak tree just in front of the town. I told her that if she didnt have a new family and if shed take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and Id get off and come home. If she didnt want me, forget it - no handkerchief, and Id go on through. She told the others, and soon all

46、 of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo showed them a picture of his wife and three childrenthe woman was beautiful and the children were cute.Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo st

47、opped looking, tightening his face.10 miles, 5 miles, . Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe

48、hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home. 41. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A. The young people are travelling from Florida to New York. B. At last, Vingo went home together wit

49、h the three boys and three girls.C. Vingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.D. The young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence. 42. From the underlined sentences in Para 3, we can infer that _. A. Vingo was very shy because he knew someone was wat

50、ching him.B. Vingo was very disappointed because his wife didnt answer his letter. C. Vingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and children.D. Vingo was nervous because he didnt know whether his wife would accept him.43. Which word do you think can best describe Vingos wife accor

51、ding to the passage?A. loyal B. brightC. generousD. helpful44. After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that_. A. Dont laugh at a person who has no home.B. Home is always the first place a person wants to go. C. When others are in trouble, we should help them.D. Young people

52、are always curious about everything new around them. 45. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The power of loveB. Help from strangersC. Going homeD. A story of a poor man第 II卷（非选择题， 共60分）B. 任务型阅读。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Family VS FriendsIt is Saturday afternoon. You and your

53、 friends are planning to go to the movies and then have dinner together. Just as you start to get ready, your dad reminds you it is your aunts birthday and the whole family are going out to dinner to celebrate. How can this end without a quarrel? The tension(紧张关系) between teenagers and their familie

54、s mainly comes from how to balance what they want with family hopes. You once spent most of your free time with your parents. When you want to spend more and more time with your friends, Your parents feelings may get hurt. They might feel that they are losing control of you during this period. You m

55、ight feel angry that so many family requirements are placed on you. Here are a few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease(缓解)the tension between you and your family.* Tell your plan to your parents first and ask your parents whether there is anything else planned at that time.* When y

56、our buddy activities come with a family event, try to find out if there is any way you can do both. You can spend a little time with each group. You can go to the family even and ask to be with your friends next time. You can also invite your friends to the family event.* Suggest something you would

57、 really like to do with your family. When your parents know you want to spend time with them, they will feel better. Sometimes the results cannot always make both satisfied. However, the tension can be eased if you consider the feelings of your family as well as those of yourself and your friends.（选

58、自初中英语读本九上Chapter 7）Family VS FriendsTopicThe tension between teenagers and their family and ways to ease it.Where it is fromA sceneYou are planning to see a film and have dinner together with your 46 while your family are going out to dinner to 47 your aunts birthday.The causesTeenagers try to achie

59、ve a 48 between what they want and their family hopes.You used to 49 your spare time with your parents. Your parents may feel hurt because you now want to spend more time with your friends. They might think you are out of control.Your parents 50 you so much that you may feel angry. 51 we can ease it

60、Tell your parents your plan first and ask them whether they have already 52 anything else.Try to find out a way you can do both when you and your family have different activities at the same time. Suggest 53 what you really want with your family. Your parents will feel better when they know you want

61、 to spend time with them.ConclusionThe tension can be eased by 54 the feelings of both though sometimes both your family and your friends are not 55 with the results.C. 阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）ALS Ice Bucket ChallengeIce Bucket Challenge Have you ever heard of ALS Ice Bucket Challenge? Certainly you

62、 do. It is an activity held by an American charity. It not only helps the ALS patients to get the money to treat their disease, but also makes more and more people know about the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients. Ice bucket challenge popular on during July-August 2014, in the . The organizer holds the activity to make people experience ALS patients pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then nominate another three people to take part in the challenge. Within 24 hours, they can