8年级初二语法填空专项练习.期末综合语法填空大全.-附答案(共3页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答卷上（共10小题，每小题1分）Passage 1Youre about to eat a piece of bread that you got from your breadbasket. Oh no! Its past its expiration date (保质期). Is it still safe 1. _ (eat)?A food expiration date is a calendar date. 2._ this date, a

2、product is at its best quality and is good to eat. But is it unsafe to eat food after it 3. _(reach) this date? Not necessarily, according to Lin Xinying, 4. _ member of the Chinese Nutrition Society.5. _ food is not kept at the right temperature, it can go bad even before it reaches its expiration

3、date. 6. _, if it is kept properly, food can be safe to eat even after its expiration date.7._ example, if your bread becomes dry after it reaches its expiration date, it is still safe to eat if you make it 8. _ breadcrumbs (面包脆). But if it tastes sour, you should throw it away. It is better to use

4、cooking oil within three months after you open it. On the other hand, Milk powder must 9. _(use) before it reaches its expiration date. What do the dates mean? They tell you that the shop must sell the product before this date, otherwise the shop must remove it from 10._(shelf).Passage 2What is your

5、 classroom built out of? It is probably built out of bricks. 1. _(student) at the St Marys RC Primary School in Lancashire, UK recently built their own outdoor classroom. But the bricks they used are different 2. _ordinary bricks.3._ students used two tons of plastic waste 4. _(make) “eco bricks环保砖”

6、. They spent a year 5. _(collect) plastic waste, 6._(include) 3,000 plastic bottles. They filled the bottles 7. _ other plastic waste to create the bricks.Their “eco classroom” has all the same things as 8. _ ordinary classroom but its outside. The students built chairs, tables and a small room. The

7、 classroom 9._(build) outdoors 10._ that students can study in the sunshine. The students are already having lessons in their new classroom.Passage 31. _ the morning of May 19, my father and I arrived at the Meijiang Convention & Exhibition Center 2._subway. The Third World Intelligence Congress (世界

8、智能大会) 3._(hold) there. Many people took their children there 4._(look) at cutting-edge (尖端的) technology and see what “intelligent” life might be 5._ in the future.We lined up to go through security (安检) and 6._(enter) Hall N. There, people were talking to a robot that could answer whatever questions

9、 they wanted 7. _(ask). After 8._(scan) (扫描) a WeChat QR code, a health robot called Kanga gave us a check-up. It collected information about our bodies and told us whether we were 9._(health) or not. My dad tried it. The robot said he was healthy and strong.I also saw a virtual (虚拟的) news anchor (主

10、播) 10._(call) Xiaoqing. It can read broadcast news in more than 10 languages by using artificial intelligence. I was amazed.Passage 4Can animals weave (编织) the way humans do? The weaverbird (织布鸟) can.The weaverbird is as1. _ (big) as a sparrow (麻雀). As you can tell by its name, the bird is good at 2

11、. _(weave) things together to make its nest.3._(usual), males (雄鸟) do this kind of work during mating season (交配季节). A beautiful home can help male birds 4._(win) female 5. _(bird) hearts. First, male birds choose a tree branch. Then, they find long and soft plant 6._(leaf) to build the body of thei

12、r nest.Sometimes, they fly between the nest 7. _ the plants again and again. They weave and weave. About two days later, their nest is finished. It looks 8._ a big pear!Weaverbirds 9._(most) live in Africa. You can also find some in the 10. _(south) part of Yunnan.Passage 5Love is more than just wha

13、t we can seeWhen I first 1. _(start) looking for a pet cat, I wanted 2. _ adult cat named Miao Miao. She was a beautiful cat who looked very 3. _(friend). But I didnt bring her home in the end a family took her before I could. So the pet adoption (收养) center suggested that I take a different cat ins

14、tead a baby cat named Xiaohei.But there is something special about Xiaohei, whose new name is Egon. He cannot see. By the time the center introduced him 4. _ me, he was about four or five 5. _(month) old. No one else wanted him.Would I be able to look after him properly? I wasnt sure of it at first

15、because he was so small. And it might be hard 6. _(take) care of a cat that cant see.But as soon as I met him, I knew he was the cat for me. He is very clever and funny. He loves to play and run around. 7._he cant see, he is very interested in the world around him.He has become good at 8. _(get) aro

16、und my home. He knows where every table or chair is and he has no trouble 9._(find) his way around. He is naughty sometimes, 10._ most of the time he is a good little cat. Passage 6What was life 1._ for a 12-year-old girl living in Texas in 1899? The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate by US author Jacqueli

17、ne Kelly can tell us.The book tells the story of 2. _ ambitious (有雄心的) young girl whose name is Calpurnia Tate. She wants 3._(become) a scientist when she 4. _(grow) up. 5. _, her family expects her 6. _(do) housework and become a proper (举止得当的) lady. What will she do?I recommend (推荐) this book 7. _

18、 it explains scientific concepts (概念) that younger people dont know about. But its also about more than that. It is about 8. _(woman) equality(平等). Back in the old days, people thought women were 9._(weak) than men. Men could be scientists, while women had to stay at home 10._(look) after their chil

19、dren. Even today, many people still think this way. This book tries to give us a different perspective (角度) and inspire (激励) girls to do what they like!参考答案Passage 11. to eat 2.Before 3.reaches 4.a 5.If 6.However 7.For 8.into 9.be used 10.shelvesPassage 21.Students 2.from 3.The 4.to make 5.collectin

20、g 6.including 7.with 8.an 9.is built 10.soPassage 31.On 2.by 3.is being held 4.to look 5.like 5.entered 7.to ask 8.scanning 9.healthy 10.calledPassage 41. big 2.weaving 3.Usually 4.win 5.birds 6.leaves 7.and 8.like 9.mostly 10. southernPassage 51. started 2.an 3.friendly 4.to 5.months 6.to take 7.Though 8.getting 9.finding 10.butPassage 61. like 2.an 3.to become 4.grows 5.However 6.to do 7.because 8.women 9.weaker 10.to look专心-专注-专业