小学英语单词分类表

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1、小学英语单词分类表一、学习用品（school things）pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书maths book数学书magazine杂志newspaper报纸dictionary词典二、身体部位（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手

2、finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟 snake蛇mouse鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛shark鲨鱼seal海豹五、

3、人物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔man男人woman女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady女士mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt阿姨cousin堂表兄弟姐妹son儿子baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六、职业（job）teacher教

4、师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师policeman（男）警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员七、食品（food and drink:）breakfast早餐lunch中餐dinner晚餐egg鸡蛋rice米饭cake蛋糕bread面包jam果酱biscuit饼干sausage香肠sandwich三明治dumplings饺子fis

5、h and chips炸鱼薯条meat肉chicken鸡肉mutton羊肉beef牛肉pork猪肉fish鱼hamburger汉堡hot dog热狗noodles面条soup汤salad沙拉milk牛奶water水ice-cream冰淇淋cola可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡fruit水果apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄cherry樱桃lemon柠檬mango芒果coconut椰子peach桃strawberry草莓vegetable蔬菜eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆

6、 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 pumpkin 南瓜 sweet potato红薯 pea 豌豆八、衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants/trousers裤子socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat帽子cap鸭舌帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车水bo

7、at小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车plane飞机subway地铁motor cycle摩托车十、杂物（other things）window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teachers desk讲台picture图画；photo照片wall墙壁floor地板mirror镜子football足球present/gift礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调k

8、ey钥匙lock锁plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜nest鸟窝hole洞toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药十一、地点（locations）home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室/客厅kitchen厨房classroom教

9、室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮政局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园playground操场canteen餐厅teachers office教师办公室gym体育馆washroom盥洗室art room美术室computer room电脑房music room音乐教室TV room电视房flat公寓company公司factory工厂pet shop宠物店science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country乡村vill

10、age村庄city城市十二、气象（weather）cold冷的hot热的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的rainy下雨的windy刮风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报十三、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream小溪forest森林path小路road马路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain大山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气十四、植物（plants）flower花grass草tree树seed种子plant植物rose玫瑰leaf树叶十五、星期（

11、week）MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekend周末十六、月份（months）JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember十七、季节（seasons）springsummerfall/autumnwinter十八、方位（directions）south南north北east东west西left左right右十九、患病（illness）have a fever发高烧hurt疼痛have a cold伤风have a t

12、oothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼have a stomachache胃痛二十、数词（number）onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五月sixt

13、h第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.）big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的young年轻的old老的strong强壮的thin瘦的active积极的quiet安静的nice好的kind善良的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜favourite最喜欢的clean干净的tired累的excited（感觉）兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad难过的taller更高的shorter更短的

14、stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine好的great棒的heavy重的new新的fat胖的right对的hungry饿的cute可爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful五颜六色的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive贵的juicy有汁的healthy健康的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在里面on在上面u

15、nder在下面near在附近behind在后面next to在旁边over悬在上面in front of在前面二十三、代词（pron.）I我we我们you你，你们he他she她it它they他们my我的our我们的your你的，你们的his他的her她的二十四、动词（verb.）play玩swim游泳skate溜冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架swing荡秋千eat吃sleep睡觉like喜欢have有buy买take拍（照），带live居住teach教go去study学习learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划read books读书do homewo

16、rk做作业watch TV看电视cook the meals烧菜water the flowers浇花sweep the floor拖地clean the bedroom打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set thetable摆餐桌wash the clothes洗衣服wash the dishes洗盘子use acomputer用电脑do morning exercises做早操eat breakfast吃早餐eat dinner吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports体育运动get up起床climb mountains

17、爬山go shopping去购物play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents拜访祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees植树draw pictures画画cook dinner烧晚饭read a book读书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water喝水take pictures拍照片pick up leaves摘树叶write a rep

18、ort写报告play chess下棋have a picnic野餐get to到达ride a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴collect stamps集邮meet遇见welcome欢迎thank谢谢work工作drink喝taste尝smell闻feed喂milk挤牛奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示，给看use用clean打扫open打开close关put放read读，看write写paint画画tell告诉kick踢ride骑stop停wait等find找drive驾驶fold折叠send送，寄wash洗shine照耀become变成f

19、eel感觉think想fall掉下leave离开wake up醒过来put on穿上take off脱下hang up挂起来wear穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋do housework做家务empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes放好衣服get off下车take a trip去郊游read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去电影院二十五、疑问词what（什么）what colour（什么颜色）what time（几点）what day（星期几）how（怎样）how old（年龄多大、几岁）how many（多少）how much (多少钱)how tall（多高）how heavy（多重）how long（多长）how big（多大）how large（面积多大）who（谁）when（什么时候）whose（谁的）where（在哪里）why（为什么）which（哪一个）