Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof教案 (2)

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1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词： chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf, produce, widely, be known for, process, pack 能掌握以下句型： This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver? Yes, and it was made in Thailand. What is

2、it made of/from? China is famous for tea, right? Where is tea produced in China? 2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料，正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。2. 情感态度价值观目标： 了解一些日常用品的制成材料，增加生活常识，养成良好的生活习惯；了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料，培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料3）正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。2. 教学难点：理解被动语态的用法及句子结构

3、。三、教学过程. Warming up 1. Present the sentence structure, using the pictures on the big screen: Whats the golden medal made of? Its made of gold. Is this table made of wood?No, it isnt. Its made of glass.Is Butter made from meat?No. Its made from milk.II. Presentation1. Show some pictures on the big sc

4、reen. Try to learn the new words using “be made of” structure. Learn the new words: chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf2. Ss discuss with their partner and try to learn the new words. 3. Give Ss five more minutes to remember the new words. 4. Work on 1a: Let Ss

5、read the things and materials in 1a. Discuss with their partners and match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible. What are these things usually made of? Match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible. Check the answers with the Ss. III. Listening 1. T: Tell Ss th

6、ey will hear a conversation about some things and material. Listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made. Things Made ofMade inshirtscottonKorea chopstickssilverThailand ringsteelAmerica 2. Let one student read the words in the box, Play the recording for the Ss

7、to listen. 3. Ss try to listen and match the things with the material and here they were made. 4. Play the recording again. Let Ss answer the questions. 1) How much did Susan pay for the three shirts? 29 dollars.2) What does Anita feel about the three shirts? Cheap.3) What are the shirts made of? Co

8、tton.4) Where were they made? America.5) Where did Susan buy the chopsticks? Korea.6) How does Anita like the chopsticks? Cool.7) What else does Susan show? Ring.8) Where was the ring made? Thailand.9) What will Susan do with the ring? She give it to her friend.IV. Pair work 1. Read the conversation

9、 in the box in 1c. 2. Ss try to made conversations using the information in 1b. e.g. A: Your new shirt looks very nice. Is it made of cotton? B: No, it isnt. Its made of silk.3. Let some pairs read out their conversations. V. Listening Pre-listeningfair adj. 公平的; 合理的; 美丽的fair n. an event at which pe

10、ople or businesses show and sell productsa book faira trade fairWork on 2a: T: Lets listen to another conversation between Nick and Marcus. 1. What are they talking about? First, lets look at the pictures and the phrases in 1a. (Let one students read the phrases in 2a.) Listen and check ( ) the main

11、 topic of Nick and Marcus conversation._ the science museum_ the art and science fair_ environmental protection_ a model plane_ a beautiful painting_ grass and leaves2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check the phrases. 3. Play the recording again to check the answers. Work on 2b: 1. Let

12、 Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do. 2. Let Ss read the questions in 2b. Make sure they understand the meaning of each question. Play the recording for the Ss to answer the questions. (If necessary, using the pause button.) 1) Where is

13、 the art and science fair?_2) Do Nick and Marcus have to pay to go? _3) What is the model plane made of? _4) What is the painting made from? _3. Play the recording again and mark true or false. 1) The art and science fair is just inside the science museum.2) The fair is mainly about planes and paint

14、ings.3) All the works at the fair were made by university students.4) The model plane is very big.5) The painting is made of wool and grass.6) The students are asked to pay for the art and science fair.7) The students are interested in environmental protection and recycling.VI. Pair work 1. Tell Ss

15、to make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b. e.g. A: What did you see at the art and science fair? B: I saw a model plane. A: What is it made of? B: Its made of steel, glass, and plastic. 2. Let Ss make their own conversations. 3. Practice their conversations in pairs. VII. Role-play 1

16、. Work on 2dRead the conversation and complete the blanks.1) Chinese _ tea both in the past and now. 2) _ I know, tea plants _ on the sides of mountains. 3) When the leaves are ready, they _ by hand and then _ for processing. 4) The tea _ and sent to many different countries and places around China.

17、 5) People say that tea _ _ health _ business! 2. Read the conversations and Let Ss read after the teacher. 3. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in groups. VIII. Language points 1. What is the model plane made of? What is the painting made from?be made of与be made from 辨析两词组都是“由制成的”之意。be made of 指

18、从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化，没有发生本质变化（属物理变化）be made from指从原料到制成品发生了质的变化，已无法复原（属化学变化）。 e.g. Glass is made of glass. 玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。 The paper is made from wood. 纸是木头做的。 【拓展】be made in表示“在制造”，后接表示地点或时间的词语。如：The washing machine was made in Qingdao.The car was made in 2012.be made by表示“由制造”，后接动作的执行者。如：Was the model plan

19、e made by your brother?be made into表示“(原材料)被制成”。如：Glass can be made into bottles.用恰当的介词填空。1) What are your shoes made _? Leather (皮革).2) His watch was made _ Shanghai.3) The machines were made _ many workers.4) The wood will be made _ desks and chairs for students.5) This kind of wine is made _ grap

20、es.2. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. widely adv. 广泛地；普遍地wide (形容词) + ly widely (副词)e.g. Gas is widely used for cooking and heating. 天然气被广泛地用于做饭和取暖。 be known for 以闻名；为人知晓 be known for = be famous for e.g. Suzhou is known for its beautiful gardens. 苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名于世。 be kn

21、own as和be known for辨析be known as意为“作为而著名”be known for意为“因而著名”根据句意用be known as或be known for的适当形式填空。1) Han Han _ his writings.2) As we know, Yao Ming _ a basketball player.3. Where is tea produced in China? produce v. 生产；制造；出产 英语中有produce, grow和plant三个动词均可用来描述农作物及植物的“种植；生产；生长”，但有所区别。 produce指农作物成产量化地“

22、出产”，或自然地“生长出；长出；结出(果实)”。e.g. This region produces over 50% of the countrys rice. 这个地区出产整个国家50%以上的大米。 These trees can produce very good apples. 这些树能结出优质的苹果。grow表示“种植；使生长”，着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程。e.g. These plants grow from seeds. 这些植物从种子生长而来。 The villagers grow coffee and corn to sell in the market. 村民们种植咖啡和

23、玉米好拿到市场上去卖。plant侧重“栽种；播种”这一行为，指把种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长。e.g. How many trees have you planted this year? 今年你们种了多少棵树？ They planted tomatoes and carrots in their backyard. 他们在后院栽种了西红柿和胡萝卜。. Exercises根据句意，选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。 wide, blouse, silver, process, produce, steel1. The woman in a red _ is my aunt.

24、2. Most of the food we buy is _ in some way. 3. The cows are _ a lot of milk.4. All the tools on the floor are made of _.5. The man is rich. There is much _ in his house. 6. Ann is an excellent writer and her books are _ read.HomeworkI. Recite the conversation in 2d after school. II. Translation.1.

25、这个戒指是银制的。 2. 这种纸是由树木制成的。 3. 油漆是由什么制成的。 4. 杭州因其茶叶而为人知。 5. 据我所知，茶树被种植于山坡上。 Section A 2 (3a-3c)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 学习掌握下列词汇：France, no matter, local, brand, avoid, product, handbag, mobile, everyday 2）阅读短文，能按要求找到相应的信息。 3）通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。4) 了解“中国制造”已在世界各国广泛存在，并被世界人民所认可。2. 情感态度价值观目标： 通过阅读短文，让学生们明白中国在近代的发

26、展状况，认识到我们伟大的中国正在快速崛起，从以前依赖进口国外工业产品，到中国制造，中国已加入工业大国之列。 二、教学重难点1. 教学重点： 1) 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。 2) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。2. 教学难点：1) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。 三、教学过程. Revision 1. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in 2d. 2. Check the homework. Let some Ss tell read their sentences

27、.(1) This ring is made of silver.(2) This kind of paper is made from wood.(3) What is paint made from?(4) Hang Zhou is famous for tea.(5) As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of the mountains. PresentationLearn some new words.product n. 产品，制品France 法国 French adj. 法国的，法国人的 n. 法语，法国人han

28、dbag n. 小手提包III. Warming upRead the title of the passage and talk about the following questions.1. Where is the tourist?2. Does he want to buy Chinese products or American products?3. Is it easy for him to buy American products? Why?IV. Reading1. T: As we know, there are so many things made in China

29、 in England. What about in America and other countries in the world? Now lets read the passage of 3a. First, read quickly and find the answer to this question:1) Where did Kang Jian visit last year?2) Were there many things made in China in the US?3) What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in the

30、US? 4) Where were they made? Ss read the article quickly and try to answer the questions: 2. Work on 3b Answer the questions and learn some new words. 3.Work on 3c V. Post readingWhat is the key sentence for the passage?Which is the most important key word in the title?Why do you think so?Ask Ss to

31、fill in the blanks to complete the passage. Kang Jian is a _ student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He _ it interesting that so many _ in the local shops _ China. She wanted to buy a _ for his cousin, but even though most of the toys were _ brands, the

32、y were made in _. Read the second paragraph and fill in the blanks. Toys are not the only things made in China. _, there were many other things made in China-footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even _ are made in China. He _that Americans could_ _ _ products made in China. He thinks its gr

33、eat that China is so good at _ these _ _. He hopes that China will also get better at making _ _ in the future. And people can buy those products in _ _ of the world. Ss try to fill in the blanks by themselves.Check the answers with the Ss. VI. Language points1. No matter what you may buy, you might

34、 think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么, 你也许会认为那些产品一定就是那些国家制造的。no matter意为“无论”与“what, who, which, where, how”等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。e.g. No matter what you say, I wont believe you. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。 No matter when you are free, you can come here for a cup of tea. 无论你什么时候有空，都可以来这里喝杯茶。2. He r

35、ealized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 avoid v. 避免；回避avoid doing sth. 避免做某事avoid 后面常跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。e.g. They tried to avoid making Mrs. Li angry. 他们尽量避免让李老师生气。 Jack kept back his anger and avoided a fight. 杰克压住了怒火，避免了一场斗殴。3. Kang

36、Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常用品是很了不起的。everyday adj. 每天的；日常的everyday是every和day构成的合成词。everyday是形容词, 仅用在名词前作定语，不能单独使用。e.g. everyday life日常生活everyday activities 日常活动everyday与every day 辨析every day是副词短语，意为“每天”，用作时间状语。e.g. The teacher asked us t

37、o read English books every day. 老师让我们每天都要读英语。VII. Exercises 用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1. One who goes to _ (French) never fails to visit Paris.2. How soon would you like to have these _ (product) done? 3. In the crowd, Sam looked aside to avoid _ (see) Jane and Mary.4. Is this kind of bicycle_ (make) in Shangha

38、i? 5. The _ (locally) government listed him as an elderly person of no home. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 无论发生什么事情，你都不能离开这里。 _ happens, you cant leave here.2. 即使很累他也没有停止工作。 He didnt stop working _ he was very tired.3. 这块手表是在上海制造的。 This watch _ Shanghai. 4. 事实上，他出生在美国。 _, he was born in the United States. 5. 你可以在

39、这个超市买到各种各样的日常用品。 You can buy all kinds of _ in this supermarket. Homework 1. Read the passage several times after school.2. Make sentences with these words: no matter, be made in, find it + adj. that, even though, avoid doing sth., everyday things Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 学

40、习掌握下列词汇：boss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, postman, cap, glove 2) 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。3) 对询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等语句进行归纳总结和探究学习。4) 掌握被动语态的用法，并通过不同方式的练习，来熟练掌握被动语态。2. 情感态度价值观目标：了解一些日常用品的制成材料，增加生活常识，养成良好的生活习惯； 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点：1) 复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。2) 被动语态的用法。2. 教学难点：1)

41、探究学习询问物品的制作材料、生产地点、生产制作过程等句型。2) 被动语态的用法。三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision 1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. 2. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework. . Grammar Focus. 1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。 你的衬衫是棉的吗？ _ your shirts _ _ cotton

42、? 是的，而且它们产于美国。 Yes. And they were _ _ the US. 飞机模型是由什么制成？ _ the model plane _ of ? 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 Its made of _ _ and _ 茶产自中国哪里？ _ _ tea _ in China? 茶产自很多不同的地区。 Its produced in many _ _. 茶是如何制成的？ _ is tea _? 茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后，它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 Tea plants _ _ on the sides of the mountains. When the leave

43、s are ready they _ _ by hand and then _ _for _. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 People_ _ in Hang Zhou. Tea _ _ (by people) in Hang Zhou. . Summary 一、被动语态 当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。e.g. Many people speak English. （主动语态, 句子的主语many people是动作speak的执行者） English is spoken by many people. （被动语态, 句子的主语Engl

44、ish是动作speak的承受者）被动语态主要用于以下几种情况：1.强调动作的承受者。如：The English-Chinese dictionary is used by most students.2.不知道动作的执行者。如：The book was published (出版) last year.3.没有必要提及执行者。如：Such things are not done twice. 4.被动语态的使用往往受上下文和语境支配。在一个句子中有时为了避免中途变更主语而不得不使用被动语态。如： Jack played Mike at ping-pong and (Jack) was easi

45、ly beaten.5.有些动词习惯上常用被动语态。如： Tim is thought to be the best student in our class.二、被动语态的构成 与主动语态一样，被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化, 其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。一般现在时被动语态的构成：be (am / is / are) +及物动词的_分词The book is written in Chinese.The book isnt written in Chinese.一般疑问句：Is the book written in Chinese?Yes, it is. / No, it i

46、snt.特殊疑问句：What language is the book written in?肯定式否定式疑问式一般现在时I am asked He/She is asked We/You/They are askedI am not askedHe/She is not askedWe/You/They are not asked Am I asked ?Is he/she asked ?Are we/you/they asked ?如何将主动句(含“主+谓+宾”句型的句子)变为被动句主动句： John helps me.被动句： Iam helped by John.这一基本句型变为被动句

47、时，先将主动句中的宾语变成被动句中的主语(宾语如为人称代词，须将宾格变为_)主动句： John helps me.被动句： Iam helped by John.然后根据这个主语选用相应的助动词be (am / is /are)，然后将主动句中的谓语动词变成它的过去分词形式，再将主动句中的主语置于介词by之后(如为人称代词，须将主格变为宾格)，最后将句中的其他成分加上即可。IV. Practice 1. Work on 4a: Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with the correct f

48、orms of the verbs in brackets. Learn some new words.2. Work on 4b: 1) 让学生们阅读句子，理解句子的意思，为进行句子转换做好准备。2) 将主动语态句变为被动语态句时，应先确定句子的谓语动词，并找出句子的宾语。然后，将句子的宾语变成被动句的主语，将谓语动词变成be+ V-ed形式。 3) 逐句进行分析推敲，确定括号中单词的恰当时态。4) 最后，通读一遍句子，进行综合理解，看句子是否通顺，合理。5) Check the answers with the Ss. Learn some new words.中考真题 1. Dont s

49、moke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places. Oh, sorry. Ill stop right not. (2015福建福州) A. isnt allowed B. arent allowed C. doesnt allow 2. Everyone in our class _ to take part in the English Speech Contest. (2015山东烟台) A. is encouraged B. encourages C. are encouraging D. are encouraged3. To our surpri

50、se, the walls of the new book store _ books. (2015福建厦门) A. are lined with B. is lined with C. have lined with4. Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring. (2015四川成都) A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted5. Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?

51、If he _, he will try his best to make it. (2015江苏盐城) A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited6. The novel _ by many people today. (2015天津) A. is read B. are read C. readsV. Talking 1. Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words be

52、low may help you. (Learn some new words.)2. Let one pair read out the conversation in the box as a model. 3. 提示学生们运用左侧方框中的示例词。4. 让学生们以小组为单位分别自主发挥，用英语谈论自己的物品的制作材料及生产地点。 Homework 将下列句子变成被动语态句 1. We use computers to search information. 2. The teacher often repeats the story. 3. They dont allow fishing

53、here. 4. Bill looks after his cat carefully. 5. We dont often speak English at home. Section B 1 (1a-2e)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：international, competitor, its, form, clay, balloon, scissors, lively, fairy, heat, polish, complete 2) 能掌握以下句型： They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. Accord

54、ing to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料，培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3) 阅

55、读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点1) 听力训练2) 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。三、教学过程I. Revision1. Daily greeting. 2. Review. 主动语态变被动语态的方法Computers are used to search information. The story is often repeated by the teacher. The cats are carefully looked after by Bill. English isnt often spoken by us at home. II. Present

56、ation 1. Present the new words on the big screen and learn the new words together. clay n. 黏土；陶土 balloon n. 气球scissors n. 剪刀 fairy tale 童话故事paper cutting 剪纸 celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动international adj. 国际的 e.g. The kilogram is the international standard of weight. 公斤是国际通用的重量标准。competitor n. 参赛者；竞争者 comp

57、ete （动词）+ or competitor (名词) e.g. We can compete with the best teams.我们能与最好的队竞争。 Each competitor should wear a number.每个比赛者必须佩戴一个号码。 form n. 形式；类型e.g. Jogging is a healthy form of exercise. 慢跑是一种健康的锻炼方式。 its adj. 它的 e.g. My pet dog likes catching biscuits in its mouth. 我的宠物狗喜欢用嘴接饼干。 lively v. 生气勃勃的；

58、鲜艳的e.g. Mary is a lovely young woman with imagination. 玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的年轻女人。 historical adj. （有关）历史的e.g. These are not just historical points. 这可不仅仅是历史的观点。heat n. 热；高温 v. 加热；变热 e.g. Heat the water, otherwise it will freeze. （动词） 把水加热，否则会结冰。 The heat from the fire will soon dry your coat. （名词）炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣。 polish v. 磨光；修改；润色e.g. Lets polish the silver before the guests arrive. 让我们在客人到达前将银器擦