高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement学业质量标准检测 新人教版必修4

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1、Unit 1 Women of achievement第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How often does the man watch movies？_B_AEvery day.BEvery two days.CEvery three days.2What is going to be difficult for the man？_B_AStaying warm.B

2、Driving in the snow.CChoosing the right car.3Where is the man going？_A_ATo a classroom.BTo a library.CTo a post office.4What are the speakers doing？_C_AWatching a movie.BEnjoying a concert.CBuying some tickets.5Who is the man probably？_B_AA cook.BA waiter.CA customer.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话

3、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6When does the conversation take place？_A_AAt the beginning of a class.BIn the middle of a class.CAt the end of a class.7What does the man suggest the woman do？_B_AListen to more music.

4、BCatch key words.CRepeat the dialog.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8When does the womans head hurt the most？_A_AWhen she is in class.BAfter she does sports.CBefore she goes to bed.9What does the man think the woman needs？_C_AMore exercise.BSome medicine.CGlasses.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What does the woman like about the

5、 armchair？_A_AIts size.BIts color.CIts design.11What do we know about the speakers armchair at home？_C_AIt is badly broken.BIt is heavy looking.CIt is brown in color.12What will the speakers probably do about the armchair？_A_AWait for a sale.BBuy it right away.CAsk for a cheaper price.听第9段材料，回答第13至1

6、6题。13Where are the speakers？_B_AIn a hall.BIn a car.CIn a supermarket.14What is the mans trouble？_A_AHe has no coins on him.BHe cant find a parking space.CHe will miss the professors speech.15How does the man think of the parking tickets？_C_AVery cheap.BReasonable.CVery expensive.16What does the man

7、 decide to do in the end？_C_ABorrow some coins.BBuy some tickets.CPark his car.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why does the university offer the two programs？_A_ATo keep students safe walking late or alone.BTo provide better health care for students.CTo help visitors tour around the college.18When can students

8、call Campus Safety Office？_B_AFrom 7 pm to 7 am.BAnytime of the day.CFrom midnight to 7 am.19How many college pay phones are connected to the office？_B_A7.B12.C24.20Whom is the speaker mainly talking to？_C_ATourists at the college.BNew teachers.CStudentsparents.听力原文Text 1W：I heard that you are a mov

9、ie fan. How often do you watch movies？M：Quite often，Im a great fan of films. I watch every other day，I guess.Text 2M：Im going to achieve my lifelong dream this year. Im going to drive all the way across Alaska！W：Thats going to be difficult when its snowing outside.Text 3W：Could you return these book

10、s to the library for me？I have got to go to the post office to send a mail.M：Im heading for the classroom building now. I can help you return your books after class.Text 4W：I have waited so long in this line and my feet hurt.M：I just hope that the tickets arent sold out yet.W：I have heard them sing

11、before，and I think the wait will be worth it.Text 5W：Id like to order the mushroom soup and a small salad，please.M：All right，madam. Take this number and sit wherever youd like. Your order will be ready in about five minutes. Your total is $ 8.50.W：Heres a ten.Text 6W：Paul，Im nervous.M：Why？W：Im alway

12、s nervous whenever I put on the headphones.M：But you can enjoy some music first. The music is so nice.W：Yes，it is. But when the dialogue begins，I cant catch a word.M：You dont have to catch every word. Try to get the key words.W：But how can I know the key words？M：Those words that tell the main idea o

13、f the dialogue or are repeated several times in it.W：Oh. Can you tell me some more details after this class？The teacher is coming.M：OK.Text 7M：Hello，Michelle. How are you feeling today？W：Hi，Dr Frank. I am not feeling very well. That is why I made an appointment with you.M：I am sorry to hear that. Wh

14、at seems to be the trouble？W：My head has been hurting a lot lately. I never used to feel like this.M：When does it hurt the most？W：Usually，I feel fine. It only hurts when I am in class. My head starts hurting when I try to copy notes from the board. I tried sitting near the back of the room，but it do

15、esnt help. In fact，it gets worse！M：Well，it sounds like you might need glasses. You should get your eyes checked. It should not take too long.W：Thank you，doctor. I appreciate your help.Text 8M：Look at this armchair. What do you think？W：Oh，Im not sure I like the design. Its too heavy looking.M：Try it.

16、W：Hmm. Its really comfortable！ And Id like to have something this size. Our old armchair is way too small. This size is perfect.M：What do you think of the color？W：Well，green isnt my favorite color，but its better than that terrible brown one we have now. Its OK，I guess. But blue would be perfect.M：Ho

17、w much is it？W：Oh，no. Its $ 999. Thats really too expensive. We cant afford it right now.M：I know. Why dont we wait till next month for their midyear sale？It might be cheaper then.W：OK，thats a good idea！Text 9M：Do you have any coins with you？W：I dont have any money on me at all.M：Oh，no. I was so luc

18、ky to get a parking space so close to the hall. Professor Klauss is giving a speech there in a couple of minutes. But I dont have any coins to put in the parking meter.W：Well，we could drive over to the supermarket parking lot，I guess.M：All the way over there？Im not sure thats such a.W：With your park

19、ing permit，you wouldnt have to pay any money to park there. Its a long walk，but you wont need to worry about your car while youre at the speech.M：Right，but if I go over there to park，Ill miss the beginning of the professors speech. and Id really like to see the whole thing.W：Well，I guess you could j

20、ust go in without putting any money in the parking meter. If nobody notices that theres no money in your meter，then you wont get a ticket.M：Thats true. ，but those parking tickets are so expensive. Itd be a risk. But the professors speech is worth the money.Text 10W：Now one more thing to add about st

21、udents，safety before we start todays college tour. The university offers two programs called Safe Walk and College Alone programs. The Safe Walk program is to make sure that students get where they need to go late at night with officer on duty to safe guard them，whether back from the bar or from a l

22、ate night studygroup. The College Alone program gives students who are working alone at night peace of mind. Once a student calls the office，her position is recorded as is her time to leave the place and where she is about to go. Students are provided with a number they can call Campus Safety Office

23、 24 hours a day,7 days a week. And 12 college pay phones are also connected to the office，no money needed. Here were trying our best，so that your children are safe when attending the university.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AShe won 4 World Cup titles，a

24、nd got a silver medal and a gold medal in the Olympics.Who is her？Jennifer Heil.She was born on April 11，1983 in Canada.She is so good at skiing (滑)maybe because she started hitting the Canadian slopes (斜坡) at age two.She went to McGill University and founded B2ten，which has raised over $3，000 to su

25、pport athletes from all around Canada！Heil was able to compete in her first Olympics at the 2002 Winter Olympics at 18.She finished in fourth place.In 2006，she was invited to compete in the Winter Olympics in Turin，Italy.She did an amazing job！Good enough for first place！ She took the 20072008 seaso

26、n off because she wanted to build up her physical strength.Then at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver，she won a silver medal.Unfortunately for Canadians，but fortunately for everyone who wants to win the World Cup，Heil stated that she may retire sometime in the next few years.If she does，Canada ma

27、y go into another gold medal drought(缺乏)in skiing at home.Heil says，“My skis(滑板)are part of my body now.”She has spent so much time on them and she never feels bored at all！She has so much energy that when she is off her skis，she still plays a sport.She was also very good at many other sports.She wa

28、s very good at volleyball，but was too short.She set records in high school for junior crosscountry running，but had to quit because of injuries.Heil swam for 11 years and competed in the provincials，which is like a statewide competition in the US.She even did freestyle in the pool！Jennifer Heil now l

29、ives in Montreal，Canada where she skis nearby.21Heil didnt compete in the 20072008 season because she _B_.Awas injured in trainingBintended to become strongerChad to improve skiing skillsDwas forced to lose weight解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“She took the 20072008 season off because she wanted to build up her phys

30、ical strength.”可知答案选B项。22If Heil gives up skiing in the future，_D_.ACanada may not get any medals in OlympicsBshe will compete in swimmingCshe will recover from her injuries quicklyDothers will have a chance to win the World Cup解析：细节理解题。结合第四段的“fortunately for everyone who wants to win the World Cup”

31、可知，她如果不再滑雪的话，其他人就有获奖的机会了，故选D项。23By saying “My skis are part of my body now”，Heil means she _C_.Alikes walking on her skisBwill carry her skis everywhereCloves skiing very muchDcouldnt rid her daily life of skis解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是本句后的“She has spent so much time on them and she never feels bored at all！

32、”可知，她钟爱滑雪。24Whats the text mainly about？_A_ AJennifer Heils sports career.BDifficulties Jennifer Heil has in life.CThe 2002 Winter Olympics.DJennifer Heils winning the World Cup.解析：主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了加拿大女子滑雪运动员Jennifer Heil的运动生涯，因此A项正确。BAudrey Hepburn (奥黛丽赫本)won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her fi

33、rst major American movie，Roman Holiday，which was released in 1953.But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929，Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch.Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood.During World War ，she l

34、ived and studied in the Netherlands.Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college.But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员).So she began taking acting parts in stage shows.Late

35、r she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America in 1950s that brought her true fame.In 1951 she played the character “Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name and received great critical praise.Two years later，Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audre

36、y made more than 25 movies.Among her roles，the most popular one was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961.Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one child with each husband.In 1989，the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambass

37、ador.She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会)projects.The UN agency said she was a tireless worker.She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child dur

38、ing World War .She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid.She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.25The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherland was that _C_.Ashe wanted to be a ballerinaBher parents were from B

39、ritainCit was safe thereDthe education there was excellent解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.”可知她母亲认为在荷兰是安全的。26We can know from the passage that _B_.AAudreys parents lived in Germany during World War BAudrey went to America in the 1950sCAudrey was made to give up

40、 dancingDthe character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America in 1950s that brought her true fame.”可知，她在20世纪50年代去了美国。27Which is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn._D_ A MarriageBIdentity.CContributionDReligion.解析

41、：推理判断题。文章的第五段“She was married two times”提到了她的婚姻，文章中也提到了她的身份，一开始跳舞后来成为演员，文章主要讲述她在电影事业和慈善方面的巨大贡献。故选D。28_A_ is the right order for Audreys life.The first time she began to play in movies.She returned to London from the Netherlands.She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.She travelled all over the worl

42、d in support of UNICEF projects.She played a part in My Fair Lady.ABCD解析：排序题。奥黛丽赫本出生在比利时(in 1929)，后来去了英国，二战期间在荷兰上学，上学期间她跳舞，后来她搬到美国演了第一部电影，作为最佳女演员获得奥斯卡金像奖，接着又在窈窕淑女里扮演角色，后来(in 1989)又参加慈善活动。故选A。C(2018黑龙江大庆中学高一下学期月考)Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying plac

43、es and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground f

44、loor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers； you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Off

45、ice.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Groupstudy PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people.All ro

46、oms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book，you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day，nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for stude

47、nts to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分)，you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted any where in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the

48、library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.文章大意：本文介绍了Stockholm University Library这个图书馆的一些情况。这是一篇带有标题的应用文，一般有标题的文章，我们要浏览一下标题，然后要特别关注第一段(一般是中心段或引入段)以及最后一段(结论段)。这种应用文主要考察细节，总体上说相对较容易。29Library

49、computers on the ground floor_B_.Ahelp students with their field experimentsBcontain software essential for schoolworkCare for those who want to access the wi？fiDare mostly used for filling out application forms解析：细节理解题。根据Computers中，you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly

50、used applications，such as Microsoft Office.可知，一楼图书馆的电脑包含最常用的应用程序，如Microsoft Office ，是做作业必不可少的软件，选B。30What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room？_C_AA group must consist of 8 people.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark th

51、e room on the map.解析：细节理解题。题干中的groupstudy告诉读者答案应该出现在Groupstudy Places中。A错在must，因为也可以是23 people；B错在minimum(至少)，文中用了You can use a room three hours per day.；D错在不是applicants标注出来，而是这样的房间已经标注好了(All rooms are marked on the library maps)。31A student can rent a locker in the library if he_D_.Acan afford the

52、rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to put his booksDhas earned the required credits解析：细节理解题。题干中的locker出现在Storage of Study Material中，四个选项中出现文中所提到信息有A和D，但和文中这句“When you have obtained at least 40 credits，you may rent a locker.” 如果学生已经获得了所需的学分，他可以在图书馆租一个柜子。选D。DLast Friday a storm swept throu

53、gh two villages in the south China，destroying fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One people was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller

54、hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children，” he said，“When we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried

55、 our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”Mrs.Woo Mei fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to t

56、ake anything，” she said，“A few minutes later，the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food，clothes and shelter.文章大意：本文是一篇故事类短文阅读。主要讲述了一场暴风雨席卷了两个村庄不仅摧毁了房屋，也是造成了人员伤亡，还有二百多人无家可归。32How many homes altogether were damaged in t

57、he storm？_D_AFourteenBTwentyoneCTwentynine.DThirtysix解析：细节理解题。根据第一出现的三个数字14,7,15，可知加起来为36，所以选项D正确，故选D。33Mrs.Woo and her family didnt get hut because_C_.Aher husband knew there would be a storm.Bthey were all outside the house when the storm became worse.Cshe felt the house was moving.Dthe welfare de

58、partment helped her.解析：细节理解题。根据文中，Mrs.Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving，可知她感觉房子在移动，故选C。34The underlined word “shelter” in the last paragraph in this passage means_D_.Asomething to eatBsomething to wearCsomewhere to studyDsomewhere to st

59、ay解析：词义猜测题。“shelter”本意为“避难所”，在这里指的是某个能居住的地方，故选D。35Which of the followings may be the best title for this passage？_A_AA Terrible StormBA Lucky WomanCGood SoldiersDClever People解析：主旨大意题。根据文中第一段，Last Friday a storm swept through two village in the south China，destroying fourteen homs，可知本文讲述了一场暴风雨席卷了两个村

60、庄的故事，所以可以取题为“一场可怕的暴风雨”，故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2018湖北襄阳四中高一下学期月考试题)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。Are you suffering from FOMOthat is，Fear Of Missing Out？Research shows that a growing number of young people are，with worrying reasons for their sleep and schoolwork.36._G_You arent able to do

61、 your best unless you sleep well.Most experts agree that the optimum(最适宜)number of hours is eight，and this has been accepted as common sense for as long as I can remember.However，I was young once and know most of you get much less sleep than that.I read an interesting article in a teachers magazine

62、recently. 37._B_ Worryingly，the results showed that teenagers are facing a new problem.They may go to bed and get up at appropriate times，but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night，not to use the bathroom or have a snack，but because of FOMO.According to the article，the number of s

63、tudents waking up during the night to check social media is growing.Afraid of missing a comment or opportunity to take part in a chat，teenagers are waking at all times of the night，going online and getting involved. 38._E_Experts are worried about this growing trend and the report reveals some worrying statistics： 23% of 12to 15yearolds wake up nearly every night to use social media. 39._C_ One in third of the students are constantly tired and