北京市怀柔区2023年学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷

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1、北京市怀柔区 2023-2023 学年度高中英语必修 1 结业考试试题考1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。生2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。须3. 答题卡上选择题必需用 2B 铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为知准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必需用黑色字迹的签字笔依据题号挨次在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。考试时间 120 分钟，试卷总分值 150 分第一局部：听力理解：共三节，20 小题，每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分第一节共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.

2、5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位臵。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will Mary probably be at 8 oclock ?A. At a party.B. At home.C. At her classmates house.2. How many days will the man stay just by himself?A6B10C15 3How does the woman feel about the fare?

3、A. Cheap.BOK.CExpensive. 4What has the woman decided to do this Friday?A. To go on business.B. To go to the cinema.C. To have dinner with her friends.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about？AA letter.BA used stamp.CA used envelope.其次节共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 15 分听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、

4、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每题。听完后，每题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题。6. Where is the man now?A. In a TV studio.BIn Trafalgar Square.CIn a theater.7. How is the weather there?A. Cloudy.BWindy.CGood.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the woman order?A. Orange salad.BFried chic

5、ken.CA cheeseburger.9. Under what condition does the restaurant offer discounts (打折)?A. People over 60 spend over $5.B. People over 65 spend over $5 .C. People over 60 spend over $10 . 听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10What does the speaker talk about ?AHis hobby.BHis daily work.CHis study.11. Where does the

6、 speaker usually read?A. In a study.BIn a coffee shop.CIn his living room.12. Where did the speaker get usual information?A. From books.B. From magazines.C. From newspapers.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 15 题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.BHusband and wife.CBoss and e

7、mployee.14. Why is the man upset?A. He didnt finish the extra work.B. Hes tired of the womans complaint.C. He had some trouble in working.15. How does the man make the woman happy?A. By inviting her to eat out.B. By buying her a tablecloth.C. By giving her some money.第三节共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分听下面一段独

8、白， 完成第 16 至第 20 题五道小题，每题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题。听完后，你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。News ReportTimethis16News 1PlaceTuen Mun RoadVehicle(车辆)two17and a private carConsequencethe car driver dead, the car passenger in a seriousconditionVictim人)( 受 害a new-born18News 2Murderersa 19-year-old man and a 17-year

9、-old womanConsequencethe couple sentenced to 8 years in19News 3Lotterynumbers5, 9, 16, 24, 43 and20其次局部：学问运用共两节，45 分第一节 单项填空共 15 小题；每题 1 分，共 15 分从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The website is very popular. And its amazing thatdesigner of it is just nine-year-old child.A. the; the

10、B. a; theC. the; aD. a; a22. Hefor the first time in his life that night.A. gets drunkB. got drunkC. was drinkingD. is drunk23. The reporter said that the UFOfrom the east to the west when he sawit.travelA. was travellingB. travelled C. had been travellingD. was to24. I wasexcited at that momentI di

11、dnt know what to say.A. such. . . thatB. too. . . thatC. rather. . . thatD. so. . .that25. The teacher asked the students to do the experimentsmall groups.A. toB. forC. onD. in26. Shirleya book about China last year and it sells well now.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. wrote27. Accordin

12、g to the air traffic rules, youswitch off your mobile phone before boarding.A . ought toB. mayC. canD. would28. One thousand people died in the disaster,two hundred and fifty-five children.A. were includedB. includingC. include D. included29. Will you join us in the discussion?Well, I wont join you

13、unless Wang Lintoo.A. will be askedB. is askedC. askedD. be asked30. You shouldnt accept a lift from a personyou dont know him.A. untilB. unlessC. ifD. whether31. Howyou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. mayB. mustC. needD. can32. A new ho

14、useat the corner of the road and will be completed next month.A. is buildingB. been builtC. is being builtD. be building33. I hope Lily will come to see me before she.A. leave B. leftC. leavesD. will leave34. Rodger knows her very well. Theyby an old friend ten years ago.A. were introducedB. introdu

15、cedC. are introduced D. introduces35. The meetingat half past eight yesterday morning, but heat nine.A. begin; cameB. begun; comesC. begins; comesD.began;came其次节 完形填空共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I always knew that I depended way too much on my phone.3

16、6I didnt know how much, so I decided to do this37to find out.Every morning since I got a smartphone, Ive used The Weather Channel App to find out what to38. On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but 39I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my windo

17、w.I couldnt tell what time it was. I havent worn a40for more than a year, because my phone41the time. So I was late for42friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes. I was also43for my part-time job. And44, I couldnt call people to tell them that I was running lat

18、e.Getting places was harder, too. I got45because I couldn t use the GPS汽车导航系统 on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot46because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while47with the other.But the number one trouble was not having my contact list联( 络簿). I forgot towrite down my f

19、riends and family members phone numbers before I48the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldn t 49 my brothers and my moms cell phonenumbers. Oh, how I50 numbers!to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phoneEven with all the problems, however, I found51not worrying about missing a t

20、ext message or an e-mail.This challenge was a 52 learning experience. It surprised me howId takenno notice of even the53 things like remembering phone numbers. We allshould54some time to think about how we can depend55on our cell phones.36. A. ButB. AndC. ThenD. Still37. A. taskB. challengeC. dutyD.

21、 job38. A. carryB. takeC. wearD. see39. A. hopefullyB. thankfullyC. strangelyD. surprisingly40. A. ringB. hatC. suitD. watch41.A.lockedB.showedC.markedD.called42.A.pickingupB.bringing upC. callingoutD.making out43.A.quickB.easyC.lateD.happy44.A.even soB.after allC. in allD.even worse45.A.caughtB.los

22、tC.changedD.hurt46.A.happierB.slowerC. saferD.quieter47.48.A.A.movingstartedB.B.chattingforgotC.writingD.C. supporteddrivingD.reported49.A.collectB.copyC.readD.remember50.A.feltB.knewC.wishedD.hated51.A.silenceB.peaceC. patienceD. confidence52.A.lovableB.comfortableC. greatD. common53.A.happiestB.si

23、mplestC.nicestD.clearest54.A.spendB. enjoyC.takeD. waste55.A.lessB. moreC.littleD. much第三局部：阅读理解共 15 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI went shopping for a dress to wear to my daughters high school graduation half a year ago. To my horror, I could only fit into a size 2

24、0.Being overweight most of my adult life, I always had very little self-confidence.Wearing a dress I didnt like to such an important event was enough to make me look for help. Thankfully, a friend of mine was attending Weight Watchers meetings, andI noticed her great progress. Her success inspired m

25、e to give it a try. I joined Weight Watchers, attended their meetings and started following their Weight-Loss System.I focused on the plan with determination and never missed a weekly meeting! I discovered that I enjoyed the benefits of having the help and support of others. I also read the weekly o

26、nline e-newsletter and was inspired by the stories, recipes and information offered there, I also read magazines produced by Weight Watchers, which have great tips and new ideas in each issue.Its hard for me to even remember the person I was before my amazing change. I didnt walk anywhere and couldn

27、t wash my car or walk my dog. Today I do these simpletasks without even thinking about them. But the change didn t happen overnight. Ihad to exercise with patience and perseverance(坚持). I decided to take it one day at a time and stick with if for good.The “new me” is more self-confident and healthie

28、r. I love how I feel now. I have more energy and feel like Im 25 again. So why not give Weight Watchers a try if you have the same overweight problem?56. The underlined word “inspired” in the second paragraph can be replaced by .A. excitedB. movedC. encouragedD. forced57. We can learn from the passa

29、ge that the writer.A. often went shopping before she lost weightB. was overweight when she was a childC. ever wanted to give up losing weightD. now is more confident than before58. This passage is written to.A. tell us how to gain self-confidenceB. show off the great progress that the author has mad

30、eC. give us some tips on how to lose weight quicklyD. advise overweight people to give Weight Watchers a try59. Which of the following word will you use to describe the writer?A. Weak.B. Calm.C. Patient.D. Silent.BOur lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment and

31、social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to: eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time do exercise often have time to relax

32、get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strongRead about a normal day in the lives of two children.Abbey gets up at 7:00 am, feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend, Julia. She has a bag of chips fora morning snack, d

33、rinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time.She walks home with Julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays computer games f

34、or an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework. Shweatches her favorite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm.Carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to school on

35、her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can of s

36、oda for afternoon snack, then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner, then plays the computer for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10:30 pm.No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on, just remember balance all aspects of life.its important to60. About a healthy lifestyle,

37、the writer doesnt talk about.A. dietB. exerciseC. relaxationD. medicine61. What can we learn from the article?A. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.B. Abbey does her homework first after school.C. Carl goes to school by bus every day.D. Carl has a juice for breakfast.62. Where is the arti

38、cle probably from?A. A health magazine.B. A clothing website.C. A sports guidebook.D. A travel advertisement.CMost of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially

39、women”s hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What”s more, people now consider many different features(特点) when choosing even a simple hat.Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, it”s important to consid

40、er the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as

41、attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to givethe look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of ha

42、t one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good ona small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.“ A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the

43、 best possible one next time you want to be in public?63. What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?tapA. goodB. strangeC. poorD. different64. According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive? A. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.

44、B. A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown. 65.What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.B. Hats can help you look better in pu

45、blic.C. Hats are not as important as character.D. Hats can make you look much taller.66. What is the best title for the article?A. How to Show Your Social Position.B. How to Improve Your Features.C. How to Choose a Proper Hat.D. How to Design a Nice Hat.DBottled water has become the choice for peopl

46、e who are healthy and thirsty.Bottled water is all over the world. But some say the planest s health may be suffering from it.health, and peopleThe idea that bottled water is safer for humans may not be true. The Natural Resources Defense Council of America said,“There is no promise that because wat

47、er comes out of a bottle, it is cleaner or safer than water from the t”ap.Another New York City-based action group added that some bottled water is “really just tap water in a bottlesometimes more clean, sometimes not.”It is not proven that bottled water is better than tap water. Nick Reeves from th

48、e Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management said, “The high mineral content(含量) of some bottled water makes them not good for feeding babies and young children.” Also, most bottled water doesnt have fluoride(氟化物), which can make teeth stronger. Kids are drinking more bottled water

49、and less fluoridatedtap water, and some say thats behind the recent rise in bad teeth.Storing is another problem. Placed near heat, the plastic bottles can produce bad chemicals(化学物质) into the water.According to the Environmental Protection Agency, some 2.7 million tons of plastic are used worldwide

50、 to bottle water each year. The plastic can take between 400 and 1,000 years to break down.In terms of energy use, plastic bottles are also not cheap. One report said that if water and soft drink bottlers had used 10 percent recycled materials in their plastic bottles, they would have saved about 72

51、 million gallons of gas.So, if you are worried about the effect of bottled water on the Earth, you can take the following steps. Drink from your tap. Unless your government warns against this, it should be fine. Get a container( 容器). Carry your tap water in a steel or a lined drinking container, and

52、 clean it between uses. Keep it cool. Dont drink from a bottle that has been sitting in the sun, don t store it near chemicals, and dont reuse plastic bottles. Choose glass containers over plastic if possible. When finished, recycle!67. What is the main idea of the article?A. Drinking tap water is t

53、he only choice for people.B. Glass containers are better than plastic bottles.C. Plastic bottles are harmful to the environment.D. Bottled water may not be as good as we think.68. What can we learn about plastic bottles from the article?A. They break down in less than 300 years.B. They can be used f

54、or many other things.C. They are a risk to the environment.D. They are cheap to make.69. According to the article, we can know that bottled water is.A. no problem for the environmentB. more expensive than tap waterC. always safer than tap waterD. better for babies70. Which of the following about tap

55、 water is NOT mentioned in the article?A. There are a lot of problems storing tap water.B. Bottled water can be just tap water in a bottle.C. It may be better for your teeth.D. It may contain fluoride.第四局部: 依据提示用单词的正确形式填空。共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分1. This kind of drug can pchildren from mosquitoes.2. The

56、y achieved their gof increasing sales by five percent.3. I found it hard to keep my bon the icy path.4. He likes pop music but I like(古典的) music.5. His idea to organize a big party has won(支持) from his friends.6. Students have to be back before it is dark, for girl students are afraid of d.7. You lo

57、ok so bin red. This dress really suits you.8. Nowadays, Indonesian women usually wear(传统的)clothes.9. -Im sorry for having you wait so long.- It doesnt m.10. Worrying over his job and his wifes health put him under a s.第五局部：选出方框中恰当的词语，并用其适当的形式填空。共 10 小题，每题 2 分，共20 分make a decision ,progress,be decora

58、ted with, separate frombe crowded with,choose from, be strict with,makecontribute to ,be covered with,depend on,1. Sometimes it is hard to. You should think it over before taking action.2. Usually the first buspassengers who are hurrying to work.3. There are all kinds of gifts toin the shop.4. His p

59、arentshim and dont allow him to play outside late at night.5. With the teachers help, the boy is.6. On every Spring Festival, our houseall kinds of lights and flowers.7. Each one of ussome moneythat disabled child yesterday.8. The land and the housessnow, so we seem to live in a fairy tale world.9.

60、It allwhether she likes the boss or not.10. Can you help methe red beanspeanuts?第六局部：书面表达: (15 分)依据题目所提出的具体要求，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike, 马上随其父母来中国，并在中国度过春节，他来信向你询问有关春节的习俗。请你依据下表供给的信息给他写封回信，告知他有关春 节的习俗以及你们家通常是怎么过春节的。词数不少于60 字。信的开头已给出。要点如下：TimeReasonThe Spring Festivalon the first day of the luna

61、r yeardrive a demon怪兽, named Nian awayActivitiesput on couplets对联receive lucky money set off firecrackersDear Mike,Im glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the SpringFestivalhere. Yours, Li Hua.怀柔区 20232023 学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语试题参考答案第一局部：听力理解共三节，30 分第一节共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分 1-5AACBC其次节共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 15 分 6-10BCCBA11-15 ACBCA第三节共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分每题 1.5 分。如消灭拼写错误不计分；消灭大小写、单复数错误扣0.5 分。16. morning17. buses18. child19. prison20.17其次局部：学问运用共两节，45 分第一节 单项填空共 15 小题；每题 1 分，共 15 分 21-