英语unit4helpingpeoplearoundtheworldproject课件牛津译林版选修6

《英语unit4helpingpeoplearoundtheworldproject课件牛津译林版选修6》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语unit4helpingpeoplearoundtheworldproject课件牛津译林版选修6（36页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、ProjectMdecins Sans Frontires(MSF)is an international medical humanitarian organisation that provides emergency medical assistance to populations in danger.MSF currently works in more than 80 countries for victims of armed conflicts,epidemics,and natural and man-made disasters.What is MSF?Organizati

2、on structureTop CharterMdecinsSansFrontiresisaprivateinternationalorganisation.Mostofitsmembersaredoctorsandhealthworkers,butmanyothersupportprofessionscontributetoMSFssmoothfunctioning.Where do we work?Every year,about 3,000 MSF volunteers from all over the world are sent to more than 80 countries

3、to provide humanitarian and medical aid to people in need.Frequently,one of the following four situations has led to MSFs involvement:Wars and ConflictsRefugees and Displaced PeopleNatural or Man-made Disasters Long-Term AssistanceChanging the world-my commitment A diary entry of a nurse who works f

4、or the MSF2.Sometimes there is lots of fighting.There is not enough clean water.3.She feels she is very lucky to be able to help others and do something worthwhile.She likes her job and she is happy and proud to make a difference to peoples lives on an individual level.1.The nurse and the other memb

5、ers of the medical team set up feeding centers to make sure that people get food,check the health of babies to make sure that they put on weight,give vaccinations to stop children dying from measles,and set up a clinic to take care of injuries.They also have to bury the dead bodies as quickly as pos

6、sible to stop disease spreading.In addition,they listen to and comfort people.or 1).Although there is too much work to do,she can still afford to write her diary every day.2).The town is in ruins,but fortunately the hospital remains in good condition and usable.3).Before working in this island,she h

7、as never worked in poor areas.4).There are altogether five people on the medical team,two doctors,one nurse and two assistants.5).She worried that malnutrition will be a problem in the future because the fields and harvest have been destroyed.6).Several MSF staff were attacked as people tried to get

8、 the food in Sudan.Whatdoesthewritermeanbythetitle“Changingtheworldmycommitment”?Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box,using the proper form.convenience lucky pride difference give work destroy far cause act preserve.Before I came here,I once worked as an nurse in the areas,such as Suda

9、n and Kenya,where there was no enough water.there,we usually helped people,babies or children by setting up feeding centers,checking the health of babies or injection of vaccination to children.,the life there was full of fighting and we had to look out for bullets and from time to time moved from o

10、ne place to another.However,things are entirely here.The problem people meet here is not the lack of water but the mud and water everywhere.It is not _for people to travel from place to place.The water makes it hard for the cuts and wounds to heal and the fields and harvests,_the problem of peoples

11、malnutrition.Sometimes,when food came,people fight with each other to get it.Luckily,I can communicate with the people with the help of my good skills Thinking of what I did and am doing,I feel so of myself because I do all I can to make a difference to peoples life on an individual level.Workingpro

12、udgivingUnluckilydifferentconvenientdestroyscausingfurtheractingLooking out for bullets and running from one place to another became a way of life.(P62)躲避枪林弹雨，躲避枪林弹雨，展转奔波已经成展转奔波已经成了家常便饭了家常便饭。Here“lookingoutforbulletsandrunningfromoneplacetoanother”actasthesubjectofthesentence.Thatis,v-ingformactsast

13、hesubject.1.(03 春季上海)_ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A.The president will attend B.The president to attend C.The president attended D.The presidents attending2.(02 上海)_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.

14、After being exposedlook out for sb/sthphrasal verbto try to notice someone or something:小心，当心小心，当心Look out for Anna while youre there.hold v.T held,held1)to take and keep something in your hand or arms:抓住，握住抓住，握住Can you hold the bag while I open the door?He was holding a gun.The little girl held her

15、 mothers hand.He held her in his arms.+object+adjective Could you hold the door open,please?Rosie held out an apple for the horse.All those who agree please hold up their hand(=raisetheirarm).2)to support something:支持，支撑支持，支撑Will the rope be strong enough to hold my weight?Each wheel is held on with

16、 four bolts.3)to contain or be able to contain something:容容纳纳This jug holds exactly one pint.One bag wont hold all of the shopping-wed better take two.4）to make something,especially a meeting or an election happen:举办举办Could we hold a meeting to discuss this tomorrow afternoon?The election will be he

17、ld on 8th of August.5）to believe an idea or opinion:持持观观点点+to infinitive Small amounts of alcohol are held to be good for the heart.You sold it to me,so if it breaks Ill hold you responsible(=make you take responsibility).hold 常用短常用短语语：hold back vt.hold on vi.hold on to vt.hold out vt.vi.hold up vt.

18、catch/get/lay/seize/take/keep hold of lose hold of vt.缩缩回，阻止；抑制（感情等）回，阻止；抑制（感情等）继续继续,持持续续;坚坚持下去持下去;（打（打电话电话）不挂断）不挂断抓住，固守抓住，固守伸出；伸出；继续继续,食品等持食品等持续续举举起；阻止，使延起；阻止，使延误误捕捉，捕捉，获获得得松手放走；失去。的松手放走；失去。的线线索索1.(2002 NMET)We thought of selling this old furniture,but weve decided to _ it.It might be valuable.A.ho

19、ld on to B.keep up with C.turn to D.look after 2.(06 天津)We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.load B.hold C.fill D.supportlimit n.1).C the greatest amount,number or level of something that is either possible or allowed:限度，限制限度，限制Is there a limit on the amount of money y

20、ou can claim?I think we ought to put a strict limit on the amount of time we can spend on the project.Theres a limit to the number of times I can stop what Im doing just so I can help him!We set a time limit of thirty minutes for the test.2).U INFORMAL the amount of something that is enough and not

21、too much:极限极限Three martini cocktails are my limit.I wont have any more-I know my limit!v T to control something so that it is not greater than a particular amount,number or level:限制限制Ive been asked to limit my speech to ten minutes maximum.Having so little money to spend on an apartment does limit y

22、ou in your choice.age limit Cthe age at which a person is allowed or not allowed to do something:年龄限制the upper age limitThe lower age limit for buying cigarettes in the UK is 16.speed limit C 速度限制the fastest rate at which you are allowed to drive in a particular area:a 50 mph speed limitSlow down-yo

23、ure breaking the speed limit.Try not to go over the speed limit,Daniel.time limit C usually singular 时间限制the greatest length of time someone is allowed to spend doing something:Weve set a time limit of ten minutes for each childs turn on the trampoline.Theres a 30-minute time limit on Internet use i

24、n the library.imaginev.T 1)to form or have a mental picture or idea of something:想象想象Imagine Robert Redford when he was young-thats what John looks like.+(that)Imagine(that)youre eating an ice cream-try to feel how cold it is.+question word Can you imagine how it feels to be blind?+ing form of verb

25、She imagined herself sitting in her favourite armchair back home.They hadnt imagined(=expected)(that)it would be so difficult.I cant imagine(=I really dont know)what he wants from us.2）to believe that something is probably true:认为认为+(that)I imagine(that)hes under a lot of pressure at the moment.I do

26、nt imagine(that)they have much money.Will they change it?I imagine so.“3）to think that something exists or is true,although in fact it is not real or true:幻想幻想Did you hear a noise?No,youre imagining things/No,you must have imagined it.“Ive never heard her criticize you-I think you imagine it.4）UK yo

27、u cant imagine used to emphasize a statement:You cant imagine what a mess the house was in after the party.5）used to express shock or surprise,often at someone elses behaviour:She got married at 16!Imagine that!+ing form of verb Imagine spending all that money on a coat!imaginable adj.possible to th

28、ink of:可以想象的The school offers courses in every subject imaginable.ice cream of every imaginable flavourimaginary adj.describes something that is created by and exists only in the mind;that is not real:想象中的，想象出来的As a child I had an imaginary friend called Polly.The story is set in an imaginary world.

29、imaginary fearsthink back phrasal verbto remember something that happened in the past:回忆It might help you to understand Elaine if you think back to when you were her age.think习惯习惯用用语语think of 考虑；思考;(=think about)think out 想出；想通；想透；仔细考虑(=think over)think through 想透think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了,再想think highlymuch,no end,wellof.评价极高;重视,赞美;器重,看得起think little nothing of 轻视,满不在乎;对.毫不考虑,毫不踌躇think aloud 自言自语think twice 再三考虑，三思Making an action planPlanning _Preparing _Presenting_ Parts D1 and D2 on P127 in Workbook.