英语申请信模板及语言参考

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1、Useful Expressions 1. 模 拟 面 试 mock interview2. 采 取 进 一 步 行 动 follow up3. 在 某 人 手 中 ， 为 某 人 所 拥 有 in ones hands4. 亲 手 送 交 的 hand-delivered5. 可 能 的 客 户 prospective customers 6. 在 我 看 来 as I see it7. 俗 话 说 (as) the saying goes8. 极 有 可 能 the odds are good that9. 一 生 中 仅 有 一 次 的 经 历 a once-in-a-lifetime

2、experience 10. 事 先 做 好 准 备 do ones homework 11. 努 力 争 取 ， 追 求 go after12. 交 换 场 地 switch sides13. 发 扬 长 处 develop ones strengths14. 尝 试 take/have a crack (at)15. 奇 迹 中 的 奇 迹 miracle of miracles 16. 实 现 你 的 目 标 accomplish your goals17. 改 变 现 状 或 观 点 ； 产 生 影 响 make a difference18. 大 约 in the neighborh

3、ood of 19. 做 梦 也 想 不 到 的 beyond ones/anyones wildest dreams20. 从 的 观 点 来 看 from ones/the standpoint (of) 1. When a recent college graduate came into my office not too long ago looking for a sales job, I asked him what he had done to prepare for the interview.不 久 前 一 个 新 近 毕 业 的 大 学 生 到 我 办 公 室 来 谋 求

4、 一 份销 售 工 作 。 我 问 他 为 这 次 面 试 做 过 哪 些 准 备 。Sentence Translation 2. When I graduated from college, the odds were good that I would have the same job for the rest of my life. And thats how it worked out. But getting hired is no longer a once-in-a-lifetime experience.我 大 学 毕 业 时 ， 极 有 可 能 终 身 从 事 同 一 个

5、 工 作 。 当 时 情 况也 的 确 如 此 。 但 如 今 已 不 再 是 一 生 被 聘 去 做 一 个 工 作 了 。 3. Dont ever let anyone tell you that you cant accomplish your goals. Who says youre not tougher, harder working and more able than your competition? You see, a goal is a dream with a deadline: in writing, measurable, identifiable, atta

6、inable.别 听 旁 人 说 你 不 能 实 现 自 己 的 目 标 。 谁 说 你 不 比 你 的竞 争 对 手 更 坚 强 、 更 努 力 、 更 能 干 ？ 要 知 道 ， 所 谓 目标 就 是 有 最 后 限 期 的 梦 想 ： 写 成 文 字 ， 可 测 量 ， 可 确认 ， 可 实 现 。 4. But clenched teeth, decision tearing my bowels, were not enough; there was no money, no money, my mother said it, said it until I felt as if ev

7、ery scrap of food I ate was wrenched off my fathers body.可 是 ， 咬 牙 切 齿 痛 下 决 心 是 无 济 于 事 的 ； 家 里 没 钱 ，根 本 没 钱 ， 母 亲 说 的 ， 整 天 这 么 说 ， 让 我 觉 得 自 己 吃的 每 一 小 口 东 西 仿 佛 都 是 从 父 亲 身 上 撕 下 来 的 。 5. 在 我 看 来 ， 这 些 正 是 关 键 之 所 在 。 准 备 去 赢 。 永 不 中 断 学 习 。 相 信 自 己 ， 哪 怕 没 人 相 信 你 。 想 方 设 法 显 得 与 众 不 同 。 然 后 就

8、出 发 ， 在 雪 地 上 留 下 你 自 己 的 足 迹 。From my standpoint, thats what its all about. Prepare to win. Never stop learning. Believe in yourself, even when no one else does. Find a way to make a difference. Then go out and make your own tracks in the snow. 6. 我 们 穿 过 大 理 石 庭 院 ， 走 上 正 中 雕 有 蟠 龙 的 台 阶 ， 来 到 前 厅

9、 ， 看 见 精 致 的 雕 梁 画 栋 ， 丹 漆 柱 子 ， 还 有 高 高 大 大 的 灯 台 。 青 石 地 面 上 铺 着 软 木 垫 。We crossed the marble courtyard, walked up the steps with their carved dragons coiling in the middle, into an entrance hall, with painted beams and intricate painted ceiling, red lacquered pillars, huge lamps. There was cork m

10、atting on the stone floor. 7. 哈 内 德 先 生 高 高 瘦 瘦 ， 小 小 的 秃 脑 袋 ， 尖 尖 的 下 巴 ， 那 副 眼 镜 奇 大 。 我 一 下 子 害 怕 得 哆 嗦 起 来 。 他 的 脑 袋 就 像 是 山 顶 上 的 庙 宇 ， 就 像 北 海 公 园 山 上 的 白 塔 。Mr. Harned was very tall, thin, with a small bald head, a long chin, enormous glasses. I immediately began to quiver with fright. His h

11、ead was like a temple on top of a mountain, like the white pagoda on the hill in the North Sea Park. Listening Comprehension Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to

12、 the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S8 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S9 to S11 you are required to fill in missing information. You can either use the exact words you have ju

13、st heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. At least 5.59 million students will graduate from colleges this year, 13 percent more than last year, the Ministry of Education has said. They face

14、pressure in the job market as about 700,000 graduates, who could not find work last year will with them for employment, the Peoples Daily website has the minister of human resources and social security, as saying.unprecedented_compete_ quoted_ But this could mean a windfall of graduates in areas and

15、 small towns. About 20,000 graduates have up to work in the countryside, in fields such as education, agriculture, and -alleviation. And many others, including 200 from Tsinghua University, have opted to work in the regions by the May 12 quake. College graduates are encouraged to work in western are

16、as where many jobs are , Ministry of Education spokesman said. rural_signed_poverty_hit_available_ for government organs and state enterprises, and get bonus points if they take the civil service exams. ,” said Wang Yadong, deputy director of the training and employment department of the Ministry of

17、 Human Resources and Social Security.Those who have worked in those areas for two years enjoy favorable treatment in recruitment_We encourage college graduates to start their ownbusiness, too, and get better treatment_ Such graduates enjoy a 20 percent income tax cut for start-ups, and the governmen

18、t offers small loans to themto start a business_. At least 5.59 million students will graduate from colleges this year, 13 percent more than last year, the Ministry of Education has said. They face unprecedented pressure in the job market as about 700,000 graduates, who could not find work last year

19、 will compete with them for employment, the Peoples Daily website has quoted the minister of human resources and social security, as saying. But this could mean a windfall of graduates in rural areas and small towns. About 20,000 graduates have signed signed up to work in the countryside, in fields

20、such as education, agriculture, and poverty-alleviation. And many others, including 200 from Tsinghua University, have opted to work in the regions hit by the May 12 quake. College graduates are encouraged to work in western and rural areas where many jobs are available, Ministry of Education spokes

21、man said. Those who have worked in rural areas for two years enjoy favorable treatment in recruitment for government organs and state enterprises, and get bonus points if they take the civil service exams. “We encourage college graduates to start their own business, too, and get preferential treatme

22、nt,” said Wang Yadong, deputy director of the training and employment department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. Such graduates enjoy a 20 percent income tax cut for start-ups, and the government offers small loans to them to start a business. Discussion In your opinion, what

23、 should the college graduate have done before the interview? What do you think of the writers four suggestions about job application? Can you add anything?Think of as many occupations as possible and write them down on a piece of paper. Try to classify them into categories. Evaluate each job from di

24、fferent perspectives. After comparing, choose your favorite kind of job.1.2.3. You may consult the following table or work out your own one. Salary Job satisfaction Status Easy work Opportunities for promotionState-owned companyForeign companyJoint venturePrivate company 4. Can you think of any ques

25、tions the interviewer might ask during your job interview? Look at the picture. What would you do if asked those questions? Is this phenomenon common these days?Some of these questions are irrelevant, improper, racially / sexually discriminatory and sarcastic. The purpose of this letter is to get th

26、e employer to read your rsum and invite you for an interview. Use this type of letter to respond to job advertisements and vacancy announcements. Your approach here is to show that your qualifications fit the employers requirements for the position. Analyze the position description carefully and pic

27、k out key phrases. Try to match your letter point by point to the requirements by emphasizing key parts of your rsum. An Introduction Letters of Application The principal parts are: the heading, date line, inside address, salutation, body, complimentary closing, and signature line. In addition to th

28、ese basic components, there are several other elements that may be added to the letter depending upon its content: A subject line, announcing the purpose of the letter, precedes the salutation. Any material enclosed with the letter is indicated by typing “Enclosure(s),” followed by the number of suc

29、h enclosures in parentheses. There may also be a special notation such as “CONFIDENTIAL” (always capitalized) on the envelope. An ExampleDear Sir， In reply to your advertisement in todays newspaper regarding a vacancy in your office, I wish to apply for the position of senior clerk, which you have s

30、pecified. I feel confident that I can meet your special requirements indicating that the candidate must have a high command of English, for I graduated from the English Language Department of _ University three years ago. The main reason for changing my employment is to gain more experience with a s

31、uperior trading company like yours. I believe that my education and experience will prove useful for work in your office. I am enclosing my personal history, certificate of graduation and letter of recommendation from the president of the University. I shall be obliged if you will give me a personal

32、 interview at your convenience. Very truly yours, Teresa Some Useful ExpressionsBeginnings1) In reply to your advertisement in todays (newspaper), I respectfully offer my services for the situation.2) With reference to your advertisement in (newspaper) of May 2 for a clerk, I offer myself for the po

33、st.3) Learning from Mr. S.P. Chen that you are looking for a sales manager, I should like to apply for the position. Introducing oneself1) For the past three years, I have been in the office of the Brothers Trading Co., where I have been and still am an accountant.2) I have been in the business for

34、the last ten years, and worked as the superintendent in the personnel department.3) I am 25 years of age, and have had two years experience in my present post, which I am leaving to better myself. About personal ability1) Being well acquainted with office works, I could make myself generally useful,

35、 should there be any opportunity of your requiring my services.2) I have been at the City Commercial College, where I have acquired knowledge of English, mathematics and elementary business practice. Reasons for leaving1) My reason for leaving my present employment is that I am desirous of getting b

36、roader experience in trading.2) I am desirous of leaving the employment in order to improve my position and have more responsibility.3) Unfortunately I have had to leave my position, as my employers have been forced to liquidate their business due to the worldwide economic adversity. About salary1)

37、I should require a commencing salary of 9,600 dollars a month, plus 1% commission on all sales.2) As regards salary, I leave it to you to decide after experience of my capacity.About enclosure 1) You will find enclosed an outline of my education and business training and copies of two letters of rec

38、ommendation.2) Enclosed please find a rsum and a photo. Ending1) I should be glad to have a personal interview and can furnish references if desired.2) Should you think favorably of my application, please kindly grant me an interview. Homework Drawing on the dialogue you have just had and the rsum y

39、ou composed not long ago, write a letter applying for a job that someone has told you about in the following format.1) Format (Your address) (Date)The addressee(His or her address) Dear Sir,Re: APPLICATION FOR (THE POST). (Beginning of the letter). (Introducing yourself). (About your personal abilit

40、y). (About the enclosure and other).(Ending)Yours faithfully,_(Signature) 2) The titles of common positionsAccountant 会 计 员 ，会 计 师 Foreman 领 班 ， 组 长Administration Assistant 行 政 助 理 General Manager 总 经 理Administrator 行 政 主 管 MarketingExecutive 市 场 部 主 任Architect 建 筑 师 Marketing Manager 市 场 部 经 理 Assi

41、stant Manager 副 经 理 Mechanical Engineer 机 械 工 程 师Assistant Production Manager 副 厂 长 Merchandiser 买 手 （ 商 人 ）Business Manager 业 务经 理 Office Assistant 写 字 楼 助 理（ 办 事 员 ）Cashier 出 纳 员 Plant Manager 厂 长 Chief Accountant 总 会 计主 任 Practice Nurse 见 习 护 士Chief Engineer 总 工 程 师 Production Manager 厂 长Civil En

42、gineer 土 木 工 程 师 Quality Controller 品 质 控 制 员（ 质 量 检 查 员 ）Clerk 文 员 （ 文 书 ） Electrical Engineer 电 气 工 程 师Director 董 事 Executive Director 行 政 董 事 3) Sample Rm. 316, New College DormitoryXuanwu University, 2270 Zhongshan RoadNanjing, Jiangsu, 212000Tel: (025) 9709399Email: August 25, 2002Dr. Guoliang

43、LiDirector of the Human Resources OfficeShanghai Star20F, Huaihai Building200 Huaihai Road (Middle)Shanghai 200021 Dear Sir， Re: APPLICATION FOR SENIOR CLERK In reply to your advertisement in todays newspaper regarding a vacancy in the Public Relations Section of your company, I wish to apply for th

44、e position of senior clerk, which you have specified. I feel confident that I can meet your special requirements indicating that the candidate must have a good command of English, for I graduated from the English Language Department of _ University three years ago. At college, English, Reporting Pub

45、lic Affairs, Advertising and Public Relations have been my favorite subjects. In addition to my study of English while in the University, I have worked for three years as a secretary in the firm of ABC Trading Co. Ltd. I would like to utilize my interests and training to the fullest through working

46、with a company as well-known as your own. The main reason for changing my employment is to gain more experience with a superior multinational company like yours. I believe that my education and experience will prove useful for work in your office. I am enclosing my personal history, certificate of graduation and letter of recommendation from the president of the University. I shall be obliged if you will give me a personal interview at your convenience.Sincerely, (signature) Hong Qin