（呼和浩特专用）2019中考英语高分总复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第15课时 Modules 3-4（九上）课件.ppt

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1、呼和浩特专版 第 15 课时Modules 34 (九上) PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 基础自主梳理词汇拓展 动词1.operate(n.)2.care (adj.)3.manage(n.)4.shut (过去式)5.diev. (n.)(adj.)(过去式)6.invent(n.)发明 (n.)发明家 7.meet (n.)8.burn (过去式)(过去分词)9.ring (过去式)(过去分词)10.include(prep.)11.use (adj.)12.amaze(adj.)吃惊的(adj.)令人吃惊的13.wound(adj.)operationcarefulmanager/

2、managementshutdeathdeaddiedinventioninventor meetingburned/burntburned/burntrangrungincludingusefulamazedamazingwounded 基础自主梳理词汇拓展 形容词14.empty(反义词)15.simple(adv.)16.actual(adv.)17.happy(反义词,加词缀)18.able (反义词,加词缀)19.ill (近义词) 名词20.Canada(adj.)fullsimplyactuallyunhappyunablesick Canadian 基础自主梳理短语归 纳 动词

3、短语1.为而死2.放弃3.设法做某事4.醒;醒来5.确保6.关掉;关闭(设备)7.提交;上交8.照顾;护理 9.死于10.实现介词短语11.那时候12.独自一人13.在某人去的路上14.出差15.偶然 16.匆忙地die forgive upmanage to do sth.wake upmake sureturn offhand intake care of die ofcome trueat that timeon ones ownon ones way toon businessby accidentin a hurry 基础自主梳理短语归 纳 其他短语17.担心18.短信 19.再一次

4、20.两个be worried abouttext message once againa couple of 基础自主梳理写作积累 名人故事1.Shewhenshewastwenty-four.在24岁时,她停止了打(乒乓球)。2.Ialsohimthatgreatmennevergiveup,difficultiestheyface.我也从他身上学到,无论他们面对什么困难,伟大的人永远都不放弃。 3.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysofthesick.白求恩医生研发护理病人的新方法。4.Dengsaysthatsheisntclevererthan,butshehasav

5、erystrongwill.邓(亚萍)说她并不比别人聪明,但是她有非常坚强的意志。stopped playinglearn fromno matter what taking care ofanyone else 基础自主梳理写作积累 家庭生活5.IbecamesotheirordersIwishedtheywouldmealone.我对他们的命令感到如此的厌烦,以至于我希望他们让我一个人待着。6.Myclockringsloudlyitwillcertainlywakemeup. 我的闹钟很响,肯定会把我叫醒的。 7.Iknowpreparefoodandmybedroom.我知道怎样准备食

6、物和清理卧室。8.Talktothechildaboutkeepingsafeathomeandpossibledangers.和孩子讨论在家时的安全问题,并且指出潜在的危险。bored withthat leaveso that how totidy up point out 基础自主梳理语 法 链 接 原因、目的、结果和让步状语从句。详见P140,语法专题(十四) 核心考点聚焦 give up放弃【题1】Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.Dont.Keeptryingandyoullpassit.A.putup B.giveup C.tidyupD.lookup【题2】用

7、括号中所给词的适当形式填空Peter,youshouldgiveup(smoke)oryoullbepunished. 【题3】根据汉语提示完成句子Whydontyoucontinuetomakethekite?Itsapityto(放弃它).B smokinggive it up 【归纳拓展】1.giveup后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。若接代词作宾语,代词要放在give和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Hegaveupsmokinglastyear.=Hestoppedsmokinglastyear.去年他戒了烟。2.后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语):lookforwar

8、dtodoingsth.期待做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事feellikedoingsth.想做某事 核心考点聚焦 cannothelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事keepondoingsth.继续/坚持做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事 核心考点聚焦 wake up醒;醒来【题4】(1),Bill!Itstimetogotoschool.A.Wakeup B.LookupC.Makeup(2)Willyoupleaseatfourocl

9、ockintheafternoon?A.wakemeup B.wakeupmeC.wokemeup D.wakesupmeA A 【归纳拓展】1.wakeup是动副型短语,若名词作其宾语,置于up前后均可,但若代词作其宾语,必须放在wake和up之间,且用其宾格形式。Thenoisewokemeup.那噪声把我吵醒了。2.由up构成的短语:growup长大giveup放弃cheerup使振作setup建立;搭建 eatup吃完 putup张贴makeup组成;编造 takeup占据;开始从事stayup熬夜 cleanup打扫干净 核心考点聚焦 missv.未出席;未出现【题5】Dontthe

10、chancewhenyoucancatchit,oryouwillregret.A.guess B.missC.remember D.allow【题6】根据汉语意思完成句子星期六她没能出席聚会。ShetothepartyonSaturday.Bmissed going 【归纳拓展】(1)miss作动词,意为“未出席;未出现”。Imissedthemeetingbecauseofmyillness.因为生病,我没有出席这次会议。(2)miss作动词,还有“想念;错过”的意思。Shegotuplate.Thatswhyshemissedtheearlybus.她起床晚了。那就是她错过早班车的原因。

11、 核心考点聚焦 continuev.(使)继续【题7】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(1)Nobodylikesyouifyoucontinue(talk)likethat.(2)Afterhefinishedreadinganovel,hecontinued(play)gameswithhisfriends.talking to play 【归纳拓展】Sallycontinuedtoworkaftershehadherbaby.萨莉生完小孩后继续上班。Shelookedupforamoment,andthen continueddrawing.她抬头看了一会,然后继续画画。 核心考点聚焦 ma

12、nagev.做成;(尤指)设法完成【题8】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Youdbettermanage(finish)yourhomeworkafterclass.【题9】翻译句子他设法及时完成了他的工作。to finishHe managed to finish his work in time. 【归纳拓展】(1)manage作不及物动词,意为“设法(终于)完成(某件困难的事)”,其后通常接不定式。Wemanagedtogetwhatwewanted,anyhow.无论如何,我们最终得到了我们想要的。(2)manage作及物动词,意为“管理;经营;负责”。Thegirlisgoodatma

13、naginghermoney.这个女孩善于理财。 核心考点聚焦orderv.命令;指示【题10】HeorderedmeanewspaperforhimwhenIlefthome.A.buy B.tobuyC.buying D.bought【题11】根据汉语提示完成句子Excuseme,sir,mayItakeyour(点菜)now? B order 【归纳拓展】 核心考点聚焦turn off关掉;关闭(设备)【题12】(1)Itsgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?Allright.Justaminute.A.keepon B.turnon C.tr

14、yon D.puton(2)Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?A.turnoff B.turndownC.turnon D.turnup(3)JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A.turnedoff B.turnedup C.turneddown D.turnedon BBA 核心考点聚焦(4)Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsout B.breaksoutC.findsout D.turnso

15、utD 【归纳拓展】1.turnoff指关掉(煤气、水、电、收音机、电视机等),反义词组是turnon(打开)。后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Theyhaveturnedthegasoffforacoupleofdays.他们已经关掉煤气一些天了。 核心考点聚焦 2.turn短语归纳:turnup调大(音量等);出现turndown调小(音量等);拒绝turnover翻身,翻转turnaround转身turnout结果是turninto把变成 核心考点聚焦die of/die from/die for【题13】用dieof,diefrom或di

16、efor的适当形式填空(1)Theoldmancoldandhunger.(2)Millionsofpeopleaccidentseveryyear.(3)Thesoldierhis countryatlast. died ofdie from died for 【词义辨析】词条 意义 用法dieof “死于”,表示死于内因(如:疾病、衰老等自身原因) dieofillness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever)死于疾病(心脏病、癌症、发烧等)diefrom “死于”,表示死于外因(如:事故、战争等外在原因) diefromanearthquake/atrafficacci

17、dent/alightning死于地震/交通事故/雷击diefor “为而死”表示因事业或目的而死 dieforthecountry/thepeople/liberty为国家/人民/自由而死 核心考点聚焦Whatever she does, she never gives up!无论她做什么,她都不放弃!【题14】同义句转换IllpostthatletterwhateverWilsonsays.IllpostthatletterWilsonsays.【题15】根据汉语意思完成句子无论学生在学校里发生什么事,老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。whathappenstothestudentsinthes

18、chool,theirteacherswillalwaysbethereforthem. 【题16】翻译句子Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis,youhadbetternotgiveup.no matter whatNo matter不论你的处境有多难,你最好别放弃。 核心考点聚焦 【归纳拓展】1.whatever作连接代词,意为“无论什么”,在这里引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat。Whateveryousay,Idisagreewithyou.无论你说什么,我都不同意你的意见。2.类似的词还有:whenever=nomatterwhenwhereve

19、r=nomatterwherewhoever=nomatterwhohowever=nomatterhow 核心考点聚焦Your train is about to leave.您的火车要开了。【题17】根据汉语意思完成句子(1)新学年开学在即。Thenewschoolyearbegin.(2)他们下周将搬进新房子。Theymovetoanewhousenextweek. is about toare going to 【归纳拓展】1.beabouttodo意为“正要,即将”,表示很快就要发生的动作,由于本身已含有“即将”的意思,所以一般不与时间副词或副词性短语如soon,tomorrow,a

20、tonce等连用,但可与when,as引导的时间状语从句连用。2.begoingtodosth.意为“打算/计划做某事”,表示说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情。Areyougoingtoenterthephotocompetition?你打算参加摄影比赛吗? 当堂效果检测.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.Tomis(happy)today.Letscheerhimup.2.Thenursetookcareofmy(wound)armwithsomemedicine.3.DoyouthinkDrBethunewasagreat(invent)likeThomasEdison?4.Thepat

21、ientneedsan(operate)atonce,butthedoctorisbusywithanotherone.5.Youshouldgiveup(smoke).Itsreallybadforyourhealth.6.Heexplainedas(simple)ashecould,buttheclassstilldidntunderstand.7.Therewillbetwentypeopleattheparty,(include)youandme.8.Tomsaidhewouldseemeoffattheairport.(actual),hedidntturnup. 9.Because

22、ofmymistake,I(burn)thericewhilecooking.10.Thestonewasheavy,buthemanaged(carry)it.unhappy wounded inventoroperationsmokingsimply includingActuallyburnt/burned to carry 当堂效果检测.根据句意及首字母提示填空11.Katesdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehimwitisconvenient.12.Theopeningceremony(开幕式)of13thNationalGameswasa

23、.13.Couldyoupleasetellmeyouremaila?14.Iwouldliketogoathisyear,perhapstotheSouthofFrance.15.Telescopesareu.Wecanlookattheuniversethroughthem.wheneveramazingaddressabroaduseful .用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空wakeup;acoupleof;turnoff;happy;beworriedabout;onbusiness;invent;meet16.MybrotherwillgotoNewYorknextweek.17.

24、MyfatherwillgotoBeijingindays.18.thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.19.Theboywaslateagain,sotheteacherwas.20.Thecomputerwasoneofthegreatestinthe20thcentury.21.Thedoctorscametogetherandhadanimportantbeforetheoperation.22.Myclockmeeverymorning.23.Tomsparentshisschoolworkallthetime.当堂效果检测 on businessa c

25、ouple ofTurn off unhappyinventions meetingwakes upare worried about PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇话题写作（六）安全问题话题来源:八上M12,九上M4 【话题点睛】该话题主要涉及如何保护人身安全、校园安全、交通安全等,此类试题常以要点提示的方式来考查。 【要求】(1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;(3)词数:80100,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。典例分析树立自我保护意识,健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的青

26、少年自我保护、健康成长手册的部分内容。作为一名中学生,写一篇文章,内容包括:陈述你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的;补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。 Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?Nowletmesharemyexperienceandideaswithyou.First,Inshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.

27、【写作架构】【思路点拨】1.要点提炼:关于提高中学生的自我保护意识的主题,文章主要有两个要点:(1)描述已给出的安全措施(2)提出自己的建议2.确定时态:一般现在时态3.确定人称:第一人称 【基础写作】.写主干句(根据所给提示补全下列各句。)1.直到交通灯变成绿灯我才会过马路。(notuntil)Igountilthetrafficlight.2.我经常吃得比较健康和安全。(healthy;safe)Iofteneat.3.吃太多的快餐将对我们的身体造成伤害。(doharmtosth.)fastfoodwillourbodies.4.我想给你们一些建议。(wouldliketodosth.)g

28、iveyousomeadvice.wont turns green healthily and safely Eating too much do harm t Id like to .句子升格(按括号中的要求完成句子。)1.Obeyingthetrafficrulesisthemostimportant.(用Nothingis+比较级+than改写句子)2.Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisimportant.(用it作形式主语改写句子)3.Ialwayscrossthezebrawalk.Itssafe.(用because改写句子)Nothing is more

29、important than to obey the traffic rules.Its important to eat more fruit and vegetables.I always cross the zebra walk because its safe. 【连句成文】Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?Nowletmesharemyexperienceandideaswithyou.First,nothingismore

30、importantthantoobeythetrafficrules.Ineverruntheredlight.Whenthetrafficlightisred,Iwontgountilitturnsgreen.Ialwayscrossthezebrawalkbecauseitssafe.Second,Iofteneathealthilyandsafely.Itsimportanttoeatmorefruitandvegetables.Eatingtoomuchfastfoodwilldoharmtomybody.Third,Inevermeetstrangersalone,especiall

31、yfriendswhoImakeontheInternet.At the same timeifwearetruefriends,weshouldhelpeachother.Whats more,Idliketogiveyousomeadvice.Nowsummeriscoming.Inmyopinion,itsdangerousforustoswimalone, especially indeeplakesorrivers.Sodontdothat.In short,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhea

32、lthily. 常用表达【参考谚语】1.Cautionistheparentofsafety.小心驶得万年船。2.Accidentswillhappen.天有不测风云。3.Bettersafethansorry.谨言慎行不吃亏。 【相关短语】callthepolice报警;askteachersforhelp向老师求助;goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼;withoutpermission未经许可;keepawayfrom远离;howtoprotectourselves如何保护我们自己;followtheschoolrules遵守校规;obeythetrafficrules遵守

33、交通规则;bestrictwith对要求严格 【亮点句型】安全与自我保护1.Ifwearein danger,wemustcallthepoliceoraskteachersforhelpintimeso thatwecankeepourselvessafe.2.Self-protectionisone of the most important skills,especiallyforteenagers.3.Its dangerous to swimintheriveralone,sodontgototheriverwithoutpermission.4.Allinall,weneedtol

34、earnhowtoprotectourselvesandstay away fromdanger.安全规则及建议1.We shouldnt crowdorpusheachotherwhen we go upstairs or downstairs at school.2.Tobesafer,weshould keep away fromtheInternetbar,andgotoschoolandgobackhomeontime. 3.Whenfacinganaccident,thefirstandmostimportantruleistostay calm.4.Friendscanmakeo

35、urlifecolourful,butwemustbe careful tomakefriends,especiallyonline. 实战演练 A3月26日是第二十三个全国中小学生安全教育日。今年安全教育日的主题是“普及安全知识,确保生命安全”。暑假即将来临,为了进一步增强中小学生的安全意识,提高其自我保护能力,学校将举行以安全为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列表格的内容写一篇题为“Howcanwemakeourselvessafe?”的英语短文。 要点 内容饮食安全 不吃变质食物,少吃或不吃垃圾食品交友安全 网上慎重交友,不和陌生人交谈旅行安全 照看好私人物品,遇险及时报警 游泳安全 不独自游

36、泳,不到河、湖里游泳 【提示词】becareful(小心)gobad(变质)【要求】(1)必须包含所给的全部要点及内容,可适当发挥;(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名;(3)词数:80100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。How can we make ourselves safe?Asteenagers,tolearnhowtomakeourselvessafeisespeciallyimportant. One possible version: How can we make ourselves safe?As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselve

37、s safe is especially important.Here are some of my suggestions.First, we are supposed to be careful when making friends online, which may bring us unnecessary troubles.Second, remember never to go swimming on our own in the river or lake because doing that will probably put ourselves into dangerous

38、situations.Besides, in order to eat healthily and safely, we d better eat less junk food and not eat food that goes bad, for they will do harm to our health.At last, when travelling outside, take care of our personal things and call the police for help in time if we are in danger.In short, safety mu

39、st come first! B2017黔南目前,校园暴力时有发生,已经危害到中学生的身心健康。作为中学生应该懂得如何规范自身的行为习惯,保护自身安全,远离校园暴力。请以“规范自我行为,做个合格中学生”为主题写一篇短文。内容要点如下:(1)遵守学校纪律,听从老师、家长的教育,严格要求自己;(2)远离网吧,按时上学、回家;(3)待人礼貌,友好,不与同学打架;(4)遇到困难多与父母及老师沟通。 【要求】(1)必须用到以上信息,可适当发挥;(2)文章中请勿提及真实人名、校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;(4)要求句子连贯,语意通顺,书写规范。【参考词汇】follow

40、theschoolrules;bestrictwith;keepawayfromtheInternetbar;fightwith Campusviolence(校园暴力)happensfromtimetotimenowadays.Itisharmfulforstudents.Ithurtsnotonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.Asastudent, One possible version:Campus violence(校园暴力) happens from time to time nowadays. It is harmful to students. It hu

41、rts not only our bodies but also our minds. As a student, it is important to know how to be a good teenager. We should follow the school rules to behave well at school. Its good for us to obey the teachers and parents. We must be strict with ourselves. To be safer, we should keep away from the Internet bar, and go to school and go back home on time. As teenagers, we should be friendly to one another, and dont fight with classmates. If we have difficulties in life, its best to talk about them with our teachers and parents. In a word, we should try our best to behave well.