高一英语 Unit 7 Reading课课练 大纲人教版第一册

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1、Unit 7 Culture relics训练二Reading课前预习：无师自通课文理解1.When and where was St Petersburg built?A.Near the Neva River 300 years ago.B.On the Neva River before 1603.C.Beside the Neva River 300 years ago.D.In the Neva River before 1603.答案：B2.Which can be learned from the first paragraph?A.The city of St Petersbu

2、rg was built by Peter the Great in the 18th century.B.Peter the Great was hated by his people because he forced them to build many palaces.C.Many of the great capitals in the world are built on the banks of a river.D.St Petersburg was chosen as a new capital because it was on the banks of the Neva R

3、iver.答案：A3.The following EXCEPT “_” are the reasons why St Petersburg is thought of as a great city.A.It was built by a great Russian Czar.B.It has seen many important historic events.C.It is one of the worlds greatest cities built on the banks of a great river.D.In the 1940s its people did everythi

4、ng they could to rebuild the city as it used to be.答案：C4.What did the people of St Petersburg do to protect their history and culture from being destroyed by the Germans?A.They put pieces of the palaces in secret places.B.They guarded their city and never let the Germans in.C.They sold the valuable

5、paintings to other countries.D.They buried valuable things in the snow.答案：A5.What did the people of St Petersburg do during the German attack?A.They did everything they could to save their city.B.They stayed inside their homes to avoid being killed.C.They ran away to other parts of the country.D.The

6、y first fought and then gave in.答案：A6.How successful was the rebuilding of St Petersburg?A.The palaces and buildings were rebuilt with some of their old beauty lost.B.The city looks quite different from when it was first built.C.The city looks quite the same as when it was first built.D.It was a com

7、plete failure in spite of a lot of effort.答案：C7.The text is mainly about the_ of St Petersburg.A.beauty B.culture C.city D.builder 答案：C8.What does “heroes”in the title refer to?A.The Russian Czars.B.The people of St Petersburg.C.The soldiers who guarded St Petersburg.D.The painters and workers.答案：B课

8、堂巩固：一点即通.汉英翻译1.向某人隐瞒某事_ 2.受到攻击_3.变成废墟_ 4.破碎了_5.尽力去做某事_ 6.使恢复生气_7.在的帮助下_ 8.检查某事_9.实现，变成现实_ 10.使人听见自己的声音_11.解决问题的办法_ 12.投降；屈服_答案：1.hide sth.from sb. 2.under attack 3.in ruins 4.in pieces 5.do everything sb.can to do sth. 6.bring.back to life 7.with the help of 8.look out over. e true10.make ones voice

9、 heard 11.the way to solve the problem 12.give in.句型转换1.Restoring the city and its cultural relics seemed impossible._seemed _ the city and its cultural relics.2.We would do our best to save our city.We would do _ save our city.3.Helped by old paintings and photographs,the people managed to bring ba

10、ck the beauty of their culture and history._old paintings and photographs,the people _bring back the beauty of their culture and history.4.What do you think makes a city great?_,what makes a city great?5.The city will look as it used to in 10 years._will _ 10 years_the city looks as it used to.答案：1.

11、It;impossible to restore 2.everything we can to 3.With the help of;were able to 4.In your opinion 5.It;take;before.根据中文意思补全下列句子1.无风不起浪。_theres smoke,theres_.2.重建那所宫殿的希望已经被这场战争打破了。The hope of _the palace _ by the war.3.没有你们的辛苦劳动，我们不可能修复那座建筑物。Without your _ ,it is impossible_ us to_ the building.4.伊拉克

12、人民永远不会屈服于强权政治。The people in Iraq will never_ power politics.5.这个与以前一样。This is _ it was in the past.答案：1.where;fire 2.rebuilding;has been destroyed 3.hard work;for;restore 4.give in to 5.the same as课后检测：融会贯通单项填空1.When she saw the damage _,she got so angry that she left without a word.A.made B.done C.

13、did D.causing答案:B解析:damage和do是被动关系，连用时表示“造成损害”。2.Its _hot today.You neednt put on so many clothes.A.burn B.burnt C.burning D.burned答案:C解析:burning是形容词，意为“激烈的，强烈的”，表示强度。3.Blackmail(敲诈)is something that should never be _ ;but thats easier said than done.A.given up B.given in C.given up to D.given in to

14、 答案:D解析:give in to意为“向屈服；向让步”。4.Give up _ and youll feel better.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smokes 答案:B解析:give up意为“放弃”，其后跟v.ing形式。5.Nothing could change _ ,so the meeting ended to everyones disappointment.A.her mind B.mind C.her minds D.minds答案:A解析:change ones mind意为“改变的想法、主意”，符合题意。6.He has grea

15、t difficulty in working out the problem,so we should do what we _ him.A.can help B.can do help C.can to help D.can helping答案:C解析:do what can的目的是为了帮助他，to help为动词不定式表目的。7.Has _ could be done been done to save the injured?A.all B.what C.that D.everything 答案:B解析:what could be done 是主语从句作主语，what在从句中作主语。8

16、.Will you go swimming with us?Id like to,but my homework_ .A.is finished B.hasnt finishedC.has finished D.hasnt been finished答案:D解析:由but可知是转折关系，排除A、C两项，且homework和finish是被动关系，故D项正确。9. _ both sides of the river,you can see many great trees.A.On B.In C.With D.To答案:A解析:表示“在河两岸”要用介词on。10.When she returne

17、d home,she began to _ her long hair and wash it.A.pull up B.pull down C.do up D.do down答案:B解析:pull down意为“拆掉，拉下”，pull up意为“使停止，停止”，此题表示“把头发拆散”，故选B项。11.I dont know the restaurant,but its _ to be a good one.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talked 答案:A解析:Its said.意为“据说”，是固定搭配，符合题意。12.This collection of short s

18、tories is said_into at least five foreign languages in the past few years.A.to translate B.to be translatedC.to have translated D.to have been translated答案:D解析:short stories是在谓语is said 前就已经被翻译出来了的，故用现在完成时的被动语态。13. _ that a new project will be started in our town.A.It is believed B.We are believed C.

19、It believes D.We believed答案:A解析:It is believed that=People believe that 意为“人们相信”，符合题意。14.The boy _ to me that he had noticed a dog _at the door.A.lied;lying B.lay;lie C.lied;to lie D.lay;lying 答案:A解析:第一空lie意为“撒谎”；第二空是“躺”，现在分词作宾语补足语。15.I advised him not to smoke,but he _ listen to me.A.couldnt B.woul

20、dntC.shouldnt D.had better not答案:B解析:wouldnt在此处表示“不愿意”。16.He was a good swimmer,so he _ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.A.could B.mightC.must D.was able to答案:D解析:was able to表“设法做成了某事”，侧重结果。17.They are standing at the window,_into the beautiful garden.A.looking up B.looking outC.looking for

21、 D.looking at 答案:B解析:look out意为“向外看”； look up意为“向上看，查阅”； look for意为“寻找”； look at 意为“看”，此句表示“向窗外看”，故选B项。18.When the boy was saved out of the cold river,the soldier covered him _ with his overcoat.A.on B.above C.over D.by答案:C解析:此处over强调全面覆盖，虽然on与over同义，但不强调这一意义。19.It _almost every day so far this month.A.rains B.is raining C.rained D.has rained 答案:D解析:通过so far this month（到这个月为止）知此句时态为现在完成时。20.He arrived at last,_.A.tired and hungrily B.tiredly and hungrilyC.tired and hungry D.tiring and hunger答案:C解析:此处tired和hungry说明主语的状态，在句中作伴随状语。