Unit 2 Back to Nature(回归自然)

《Unit 2 Back to Nature(回归自然)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 2 Back to Nature(回归自然)（83页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Unit 2 Back to Nature 实用英语第三册实用英语第三册 外国语学院大外二教研室外国语学院大外二教研室 新浪微博新浪微博jianxing-fujianxing-fu加关注（互粉哦）加关注（互粉哦）Pre-Reading Task 1.What are the main differences between city life and country life?2.Which do you like better?City life or country life?Why?Some pictures for reference.countrycityenvironmentedu

2、cationtransportationshopping Truth stands in opposition to falsehood.真理同谬误是对立的真理同谬误是对立的.What you did was in opposition to my wishes.你做的事情与我的愿望正相反你做的事情与我的愿望正相反.They live in soulless concrete blocks.他们住在了无生气的混凝土楼房里他们住在了无生气的混凝土楼房里.All actual objects are concrete.一切实际存在的物体都是具体的一切实际存在的物体都是具体的.Youll need

3、to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。This animal is found in Australia,and nowhere else.这种动物生长在澳大利亚，别处没有。If you dont work hard,youll end up nowhere.如不努力工作如不努力工作,你就一事无成你就一事无成.Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来不要把自己孤立起来.We should never isolate ourselves from th

4、e masses.我们永远不能脱离群众我们永远不能脱离群众.They were almost completely cut off from the outside world.他们几乎完全与外界绝缘了他们几乎完全与外界绝缘了.The parents are trying to breed their son a musician.The meeting has come to an end.会议结束了会议结束了.Flowers fade when they come to an end.花儿开过就凋谢了花儿开过就凋谢了.I met him very late on Friday night,

5、or rather,early on Saturday morning.我我在星期五深夜见到他星期五深夜见到他,更确切更确切地说是在星期星期六凌晨六凌晨.No power on earth could force me to do it.谁也不能强迫我做这事不能强迫我做这事.He is keen on angling.他喜欢钓鱼他喜欢钓鱼 Summer OutlinePara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Types of lifeAdvantagesDisadvantagesCity life1.You are at the _ _of things.2.Li

6、fe lasts until _.1._,_ and _.2.The sense of disappears.Country life1.You have a sense of_.2.You enjoy _a life.1.Being cut off from2.Little possibility of_3_ becomes a major problem.centerlate at nighttogethernesspeaceful and quietdirtynoiseimpersonalbelonging to a communityShopping1.Any improvement

7、is welcome,no matter how _ it is.2.His actions _ sharply with his promises or principles.3.She _ against the wall as she was too tired to walk on.4.Luckily,she was unhurt in the car accident except for a few _ cuts.5.It is _ to consider the possible consequence of releasing dangerous chemicals into

8、the environment.lean slight isolate convince improvement frighten preference contrast compromise superficialslightcontrastleanedsuperficialfrightening6.In a sense,no one lives totally alone,_from the society around him or her.7.I hope well be able to come to a_ after a heart-to-heart talk.8.After a

9、heated argument we were finally that the state should develop a market economy.9.I think there is considerable room for in state facilities for treating the mentally handicapped.10.When asked,many students expressed a strong for online learning.lean slight isolate convince improvement frighten prefe

10、rence contrast compromise superficialisolatedcompromiseconvincedimprovementpreference 定语从句的翻译定语从句的翻译(2)：非限制性定语从句或较长的：非限制性定语从句或较长的限制性定语从句可译成后置的并列分句。限制性定语从句可译成后置的并列分句。非限制性定语从句用来对先行词作附加说明，在非限制性定语从句用来对先行词作附加说明，在文字上一般有逗号与先行词隔开，与先行词的关文字上一般有逗号与先行词隔开，与先行词的关系较为松散。非限制性定语从句在语意上接近于系较为松散。非限制性定语从句在语意上接近于并列结构，翻译时通

11、常可译成并列分句，放在先并列结构，翻译时通常可译成并列分句，放在先行词的后面。例如：行词的后面。例如：1.Mr.Smith,who came to see me yesterday,is a relative of my wifes.史密斯先生昨天来看过我，他是我妻子的亲戚。史密斯先生昨天来看过我，他是我妻子的亲戚。2.Man can not live on the moon,where there is no air and water.人类不能在月球上居住，那里没有空气和水人类不能在月球上居住，那里没有空气和水。3.We have two spare rooms upstairs,neit

12、her of which has been much used in the past two years.我们楼上有两间空房，前两年没怎么用。我们楼上有两间空房，前两年没怎么用。4.John,whose wife is ill,cannot come to the party.约翰不能来参加聚会，他妻子病了约翰不能来参加聚会，他妻子病了。5.Metal has many useful properties,of which strength is the most important.金属有许多有用的性能，其中强度最重要金属有许多有用的性能，其中强度最重要。1.Day light comes

13、 from the sun,which is a mass of hot,glowing gas.日光来自太阳，太阳是一团炽热、发光的气体。日光来自太阳，太阳是一团炽热、发光的气体。2.Electronic computers,which make it possible to free man from the labor of complex measurements and computations,have found wide application in engineering.电子计算机在工程技术上已获得广泛应用，它使人电子计算机在工程技术上已获得广泛应用，它使人可能摆脱复杂的测

14、量和计算工作。可能摆脱复杂的测量和计算工作。3.Mechanical energy is changed into electric energy,which in turn is changed into mechanical energy.机械能可转变成电能，而电能又可转变成机械能机械能可转变成电能，而电能又可转变成机械能。4.Miniaturization(小型化小型化)means making things small in size,which is of great importance for the development of the electronics industry

15、.小型化意味着缩小东西的尺寸，这对电子工业的小型化意味着缩小东西的尺寸，这对电子工业的发展极为重要发展极为重要。5.They know the hours when restaurants put their leftovers(吃剩的食物吃剩的食物)in the garbage cans where they search for food.他们知道饭店什么时候将残羹剩饭倒进垃圾桶，他们知道饭店什么时候将残羹剩饭倒进垃圾桶，他们在那里寻找食物。他们在那里寻找食物。1.中国是一个发展中国家，属于第三世界。中国是一个发展中国家，属于第三世界。2.2.英语和西班牙语在发音上大不相同。英语和西班牙语

16、在发音上大不相同。3.3.起初他并不想买汽车，但我后来说服他买了一起初他并不想买汽车，但我后来说服他买了一辆辆。4.他们觉得彼此之间意见分歧很大。他们觉得彼此之间意见分歧很大。5.那个村子被大雪封了一个多月。那个村子被大雪封了一个多月。Leisure time The greatest virtue is like water.Water nourishes everything but contends for nothing.上善若水，水善利万上善若水，水善利万物而不争。物而不争。Leisure time Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your

17、 balance,you must keep moving.人生就像骑单车，只人生就像骑单车，只有不断前进才能保持有不断前进才能保持平衡平衡Leisure time When you long for something sincerely,the whole world will help you.当你真心渴望某样东当你真心渴望某样东西时，整个宇宙都会西时，整个宇宙都会来帮忙来帮忙。Leisure time Dont let dream just be your dream.别让梦想只停留在梦里。别让梦想只停留在梦里。English Song外国语学院大外二教研室外国语学院大外二教研室 张海菊张海菊