2022年江苏常州中考二模英语

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1、答案第 1 页，共 11 页 2022 年江苏常州中考二模英语 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1_ you have finished most of your homework at school,you neednt stay up late to do it.ABefore BUntil CSince DWhen 2What do you think of your school,Andy?Its great for us to _ ourselves for the future.Apromise Bprepare Cprove Dpresent 3Our city

2、has made great progress in the fight _ COVID-19 so far.Aon Bfor Cwith Dagainst 4How many can I have?You can have two,_ are for your sister.Athe others Bothers Cthe other Danother 5If you drink at meals,you _ drive cars on the highways.Aneednt Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dwouldnt 6QQ and WeChat have changed pe

3、oples life in many ways._.We can use them to keep in touch with others more easily.ACompletely BProbably CExactly DPossibly 7Jim _ Thailand for honeymoon since he _ Mary two weeks ago.Ahas gone to;married with Bhas been in;married Chas gone to;got married to Dhas been to;married 8Fathers Day is comi

4、ng.Im wondering _.Awhat gift will I give him Bif I planned a party for him Chow I can give him a big surprise Dwhere can my family have a big meal 9Would you mind me _ the channel?_.My favourite programme will begin.Ato change;Better not Bchanging;Not at all Cto change;Im afraid not Dchanging;I hope

5、 not 10“_”means that you have to do something before others to be successful.ANo pain,no gain BEvery dog has its day 答案第 2 页，共 11 页 CThe early bird catches the worm DPractice makes perfect 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空“I dont want to go,Miss White.Im frightened,very frightened,”Monica told her teacher.Monica was a

6、very _11_ girl.She always sat at the back of the classroom,reading or taking notes.Every Monday morning,there would be a special show in her class and one student would be _12_ to make a speech about his or her dream.Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week.But she refused.“I know

7、 that it seems difficult for you,but it will help you _13_ your confidence,”said Miss White.Monica was lost in thought.The next day,Monica came to Miss Whites officc.Miss White was _14_ that she would take the chance.Miss White red-penciled her manuscript（手稿）of speech,corrected her _15_ and even hel

8、ped with her body language.She advised Monica to practice,to _16_ that she was speaking confidently in front of her class._17_ a whole week,Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher.Behind the locked door of her bedroom,she told them about her dream.Monday _18_ at last.

9、_19_ Monica was called upon to give her speech,she stood up and walked to the front of the class without any notes,in a _20_ of confidence.Monicas successful performance brought everyone a great surprise.The whole class clapped（鼓掌）for a full minute when she completed her speech.Miss White smiled.She

10、 had known that Monica would _21_ it when she _22_ took her first step to overcome（克服）her fear of speaking in public.From that day,Monicas life changed for the better.Later she became a news reader.People who see her on television now will find it hard to believe that she was once a shy girl who ref

11、used to speak up in class.11Aactive Bhelpful Cshy Dattractive 12Awarned Bforced Cpromised Dchosen 13Amake up Btake up Cbuild up Dstay up 14Amad Bsurprised Cconsidered Drelaxed 15Ainstruction Bconversation Cexplanation Dpronunciation 答案第 3 页，共 11 页 16Arealize Bexamine Cimagine Dintroduce 17ABy BFor C

12、With DAlong 18Aarrived Bpresented Cappeared Dreached 19AAfter BUntil CSince DThough 20Adecision Brecord Cspirit Dshow 21Atake Bmake Crisk Dsatisfy 22Aheavily Brapidly Chardly Dbravely 评卷人 得分 三、阅读单选 Sunday marks the seventh Space Day in China.On this special day,more than 200 activities were organize

13、d,including aerospace open days,science talks,knowledge competitions.Space exhibition（展览）halls and space facilities（设施）opened to the general public and students of primary and middle schools.*A primary school in Qingdao,Shandong Province A teacher explains space knowledge to his students through mod

14、els in Qingdao,Shandong Province,on Sunday.Besides,students can make models with their classmates.*A middle school in Wenling,Zhejiang Province Middle school students join in physical training by their teachers.In this way,students can have a better understanding of astronauts.*A school in Zaozhuang

15、,Shandong Province Yue Xiu,a teacher,explains space knowledge to students in the space science museum in Zaozhuang,Shandong Province,on Sunday.*A kindergarten（幼儿园）Huzhou,Zhejiang Province Children use toy blocks to build Long March rocket and launch towers in 3 kindergartens in Huzhou,Zhejiang Provi

16、nce,on Friday.*A school in Xinyu,Jiangxi Province A popular science caravan is sent to a school in Jiulongshan town to carry out popular science activities in Xinyu,Jiangxi Province,on Thursday.*A school in Ganzhou,Jiangxi Province.答案第 4 页，共 11 页 Students visit the Youth Aerospace Science and Techno

17、logy Museum in Ganzhou,Jiangxi Province,on Sunday.23If you want to have a better understanding of space by visiting museums,you can go to a school _.Ain Shandong Province on Saturday Bin Zhejiang Province on Friday Cin Shandong Province on Sunday Din Jiangxi Province on Thursday 24A 5-year-old boy m

18、ay join in which activity to celebrate this special day?AVisiting science museums.BListening to science talks.CJoining in physical training.DBuilding Long March rocket and launch towers.25Which picture goes well with the school that may help you experience astronauts training?A B C D After taking a

19、risk by dropping out of school at the age of 16,two decades later,Yang Lan has lived a comfortable life by playing,teaching and making guqin.When Yang Lan first became interested in guqin,he was 16 and he didnt really know much about it.It was 2003 and a poetic（充满诗情画意的）scene in a film attracted him.

20、Guqin has existed（存在）for over 3,000 years.In the same year that Yang developed an interest in it,guqin music was seen as an intangible heritage（非物质文化遗产）of humanity by UNESCO.Yang got to know stories related to the instrument.The boy was further attracted by the cultural connotations（内涵）of the ancien

21、t instrument,though he admits the attraction is more about imagination,instead of the instrument itself.But the imagination really built a relationship between him and guqin.After years of exploration,he finally makes a living by playing and making guqin,and he has just published a book about his ex

22、perience with the instrument.At 16,shortly after his epiphany（顿悟）,Yang decided to drop out of school and pursue a music career.He told his parents he would go to Beijing and become a rock musician.But,actually he wanted to move to Shaolin Temple to learn guqin.答案第 5 页，共 11 页 His parents tried to pre

23、vent him quitting school,but they failed.In the autumn of the year,Yang left home.“You dont consider the results of your decisions at 16.I was simply attracted by something and drawn to start a journey to find it.”says Yang.After nearly 20 years,Yang,now 35,says he does not regret his choice as he h

24、as satisfied with his current life,but,sometimes,he feels curious about how his life would have turned out if he had taken another path.26Can you guess the meaning of “drop out of school”according to the passage?Ago to further study Bleave school Cpick another school Dgo to school after a rest 27Whi

25、ch of the following is true according to the passage?AYang Lans parents supported his ideas.BYang Lan wanted to go to Beijing to learn guqin.CGuqin music became an intangible heritage of humanity 35 years ago.DGuqin has a history of more than 3000 years.28Where can we see this passage?AA science boo

26、k BA novel CNewspapers DA story book“What a quiet,gentle pussy angel it is,”Norah spoke.“No,”said Willie,“I saw her catch a bird in the garden today.She was fierce and angry then.She tore it to pieces and ate it,after she had killed it.”“What makes her so cruel sometimes?”asked Norah.“Cant we teach

27、her better,mother?”“No,”said Fred.“We cant,she kills and eats other animals because she was made for it,and meant for it.Let me tell you something Ive learnt about it at school.Shall I,Norah?”“Do,please,”said her sister.“Then take puss on your lap(大腿上),Norah,and well begin,”said he.“First look at he

28、r eyes.Now look into my eyes.You see that round black spot in the middle of my eye?That is the pupil(瞳孔)of the eye.Light enters the eye through the pupil.In the bright light it is a long narrow slit(狭缝),when it is dark the pupil opens into a very wide round window.”“I suppose,”said Norah,“that is to

29、 help her to see when it is dark.”答案第 6 页，共 11 页“It is,”said Fred.“Look at her now while she is stretching herself.What a wide mouth she has and what long sharp teeth.Four of the teeth,two in each jaw,are much larger and stronger than the rest.Teacher says that they are meant for seizing and tearing

30、 the mice and birds.We move our jaw from seizing and tearing the mice to birds.We move our jaw from side to side,as well as up and down,when we chew our food.The cats jaw cannot do it,it moves only up and down.Her jaws as well as her teeth are meant for cutting,not for chewing.”“How amazing!”Norah l

31、aughed.“Moreover,a cats tongue is not smooth,like our tongue.It is set with small,sharp,horny points which stretch backwards.The cat uses her rough tongue to strip the flesh from the bones.”“Now,one more look at her feet.If we took the cat up when she was angry,we should see that each toe(趾头)is arme

32、d with a strong,pointed claw.We dont see them now;she keeps them in a sheath.She only stretches them out when she is angry.”said Fred.29What is possibly“the pussy angel”in the passage?ANorahs friend.BNorahs toy.CNorahs pet.DNorahs family.30What will a cats eyes look like when it catches a mouse in t

33、he dark?A B C D 31What does the underline word“stretch”mean in the passage?A伸展 B放松 C打盹 D玩耍 32What can we know from the passage?AA cat has a wide mouth,with only four sharp teeth for catching mice.BA cats tongue is as rough as our humans,moving side ways.CA cats jaws and teeth are both made for cutti

34、ng food instead of chewing.DA cat keeps its claws in a sheath,even when it is angry.The younger woman cried out in alarm(恐惧)when the Indian ran past her horse.“Dont worry,Alice,”said the officer.“The Indian is called Magua,an army runner.Hes going to guide us to reach the destination before the sold

35、iers.”“Do you trust him,Heyward?”asked Alice.“I do,”said the officer.“He used to fight with the Mohawks and once he was an enemy of 答案第 7 页，共 11 页 your father,but that was a long time ago.Now he is our friend.”“Does Magua speak English?”said Alice.“Can you ask him to say anything?”Heyward laughed.He

36、 pretends he doesnt know any English.He only speaks it if he has to.Just then the Indian stopped and pointed to a dark path through the bushes.There was only space for one horse to pass.“Maybe we should travel with the soldiers,”said Alice.“I dont feel safe with Magua”“Just because he has some diffe

37、rent manners from us and his skin is dark,it doesnt mean we should distrust him,”said the dark-haired woman.Alice did not reply to her sister.She rode her horse through the bushes and followed Magua down the dark path between threes.The riders(骑马的人)continued through the forest.“The servants(仆人)must

38、leave us now and change the direction,”said Magua.“Then it will be more difficult for Montclams Indians to follow our tracks(踪迹).”Heyward told the servants to ride in the direction of the soldiers.Then he and the two sisters rode on.Magua ran in front of them.Suddenly they heard the sound of the hor

39、ses hoofs.The riders held their breath and waited in the bushes to see who was following them.A tall thin man in a blue coat rode into view.“Who are you?”asked Heyward.“My name is David Gamut.I am a preacher and I sing hymns,”said the man.Alice was happy when she heard this.“Please let him travel wi

40、th us and we will sing together,Heyward.”Gamut started singing.But Magua asked Heyward to stop Gamut immediately.“Im sorry,”said Heyward,“you have a wonderful singing voice,Mr.Heyward,but on this occasion I must ask you to travel in silence.”33How many riders are mentioned in the passage?A4 B3 C5 D6

41、 34Alice didnt trust Magua NOT because?AAlice didnt feel safe with Magua.BMagua couldnt speak English.CMagua was once her fathers enemy.DAlice disliked his different appearance.35Can you infer（推断）why Magua stopped Gamut from singing?AMagua tried to spoil（扫兴）Alice on purpose.答案第 8 页，共 11 页 BMagua not

42、iced someone else watching them now.CMagua disliked Gamuts hymns very much.DMagua wanted to keep them safe from danger.36Which of the following can best describe Magua?AKind and popular BCareful and clever CCaring and creative DFriendly and brave 评卷人 得分 四、阅读还原 5 选 4 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（有

43、两项为多余选项）Each year on Feb 21,UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）holds an International Mother Language Day(IMLD).The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the worlds languages;many of them are disappearing each year.UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact._37_ Something great is lost,not just sou

44、nds and words but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other.We keep different cultures and traditions through languages.Killing a language means all these are killed too.Through IMLD,more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it._38_ Ma

45、ny speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload（上传）texts,audios（音频）and videos to the project website.They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami trib

46、es（部落）of the United States.Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language,which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages._39_ Many young people design apps and use social media（媒体）to support their activities.They“spread the

47、word”to save the world.So,while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one,there is hope._40_ This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa,Nelson Mandela:“If you talk to a man in a language he understands,that goes to his head.If you talk to a

48、 man in his own language,that goes to his heart.”AWe all have a special feeling of our mother languages.答案第 9 页，共 11 页 BMore and more people realize the importance of protecting endangered languages.CThe organization has taken action to stop this trend.DWhat happens when a language dies out?EPeople

49、who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past.FGoogles 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example.评卷人 得分 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The idea of living underwater is often _41_(bring)up as a possible future for human beings.It seems to be a great way _42_(avoid)o

50、verpopulation or to survive when a terrible disaster hits.But what is it like to live under the waves?In the 1960s,Jacques Cousteaus team built the _43_(world)first underwater lab.It was called Conshelf I.Two men lived inside for a week.In 1963,Conshelf II was set up off the coast of Sudan.This time

51、,the scientists spent 30 days underwater.Since then,there _44_(be)many other underwater labs.Aquarius is _45_ only one still running today.It is located 20 metres _46_ (above)sea level in Florida.Marine（海洋的）scientist Deron Burkepile is one of the few who have worked there.The first night Burkepile s

52、pent there was ten years ago.The memory is still fresh in his mind.As the scientist swam to Aquarius _47_ two of his colleagues（同事）,it got darker and darker.“Its one of _48_(cool)experiences Ive ever had,”Burkepile said.The past few years have seen great improvements in technology._49_,inside underw

53、ater labs,things havent changed much.The conditions are still terrible.Aquarius only has 37 square metres of space inside it.Hot water is limited.Showers have to be short.Food is _50_(most)freeze-dried（冷冻干燥保存的）,or jam sandwiches.But the future of the underwater living may be bright.Some companies ha

54、ve been working on underwater hotels.These hotels have larger rooms,hot showers and elevators to take guests down.评卷人 得分 六、完成句子 答案第 10 页，共 11 页 51把一切保持得井然有序是一个多么好的习惯啊！(汉译英)What _!52与传统学习相比，网上学习为我们打开了一个全新的世界。(汉译英)_,online study _.53自去年以来,我们小区就以其开阔的空间和优美的环境而闻名。(汉译英)Our community _ since last year.54我父

55、母总是鼓励我有问题时向老师请求帮助。(汉译英)My _ when I have problems.55教学生们在日常生活中如何节能是必需的。(汉译英)Its necessary _.56孙俪是如此有表演天赋,以至于她经常被高度评价。Sun Li has _.评卷人 得分 七、书信作文 57“双减”政策已经实施一段时间了，假如你是 Sam，你的英语网友 Tom 写信要了解一下“双减”后你的生活，请你给 Tom 写一封信，告诉他相关的事情。Dear Sam,Im very glad to know you have made great progress in your study.I hear

56、that your school carried out the“double reduction policy”in 2021.I am interested in the policy,and have the following questions:1.Has your life changed after carrying out the policy?Can you tell me the changes?2.As a student,what will you plan to do in your free time after carrying out the policy?3.

57、What do you think of the policy?Im looking forward to your letter.Yours,Tom 注意：答案第 11 页，共 11 页 1.内容涵盖要全，全文连贯通顺。2.词数 100 左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。参考词汇：双减政策：double reduction policy 校外培训机构：off-campus tutoring institution Dear Tom,Im very glad to share my life with you._ Wish you good luck.Yours,Sam