大学体验英语Book2Unit1课堂PPT

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1、1Book Two Unit 1Book Two Unit 1谭艳珍制作谭艳珍制作刘须明审校刘须明审校东南大学成贤学院东南大学成贤学院SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY CHENGXIAN COLLEGE2Unit 1Famous Universities3Listening and talkinglearn some new words and expressions,analysis of the passage,discussion on this passage explain some sentences you have problems with Teaching plan

2、 of this unit4Can you name some famous universities in the world?Harvard University Yale University University of Cambridge University of Oxford Peking University Tsinghua university Warm-up Questions 52.Which university is your dream one?And why?Warm-up Questions 1234good reputationmajors you likeb

3、eautiful campus63.What do these universities impress you?781.date back to 追溯到（过去的某个时间）2.to name(just/only)a few 仅例举几个9First time Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain wi

4、th a history of Oxford 1)1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2)_in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4）_a u

5、niversity in the west where young men and young women could 5）_a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.10First time Harvard is the oldest university in America 6）_many historic buildings and an 7）_of American histor

6、y.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）_ studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9）_a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living i

7、n an 10）_or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.11Second time Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain

8、with a history of Oxford 1)1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2)_in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4）_a

9、 university in the west where young men and young women could 5）_a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.12Second time Harvard is the oldest university in America 6）_many historic buildings and an 7）_of American his

10、tory.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）_ studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9）_a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus livin

11、g in an 10）_or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.13Third time Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britai

12、n with a history of Oxford 1)1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2)_in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford wanted to 4）

13、_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5）_a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.14Third time Harvard is the oldest university in America 6）_many historic buildings and an 7）_of American hi

14、story.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）_ studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9）_a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on campus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus livi

15、ng in an 10）_or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.15Check up Famous universities are located all over the world,and they attract students from all over the world,too.Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain

16、 with a history of Oxford 1)dating 1100s.Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2)coast in Princeton,New Jersey,a state on the east coast of America.MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3eastern state,Massachusetts.Stanford is a famous university in California.In 1891,Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stan

17、ford wanted to 4）where a university in the west where young men and young women could 5）earn a degree.They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford.It is one of the largest campuses in America today.16Check up Harvard is the oldest university in America 6）surrounded many historic

18、buildings and an 7）atmosphere of American history.Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8）undergraduate studies to choose from.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public health,public policy,to 9）name a few.First year students,called freshmen,are required to live on cam

19、pus.Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10)apartment or a house.There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.17Why is Ally going to the school library?Dialogue SamplesDialogue 1 Going to the School Library 18Dialogue 2

20、Talking About the Examlcome up 靠近，接近lawful(awesome,awkward)可怕的，庄严的lHow come?口何以会.;为什么lset aside 留出（时间，金钱）做某事lretain the information 获取信息lpair study sessions 俩人的学习时间 Dialogue Samples19Passage A Oxford UniversityOxford University20Related InformationUnited Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy in north

21、western Europe.It includes England,Wales,Scotland and Northern Ireland.The capital of the United Kingdom is the city of London,situated near the southeastern tip of England.21 England is a political division of the island of Great Britain and the principal division of the United Kingdom of Great Bri

22、tain and Northern Ireland.Lands End,CornwallRelated Information22Related Information23 London is the capital of the United Kingdom.It is situated in southeastern England along the Thames River.With a population of about 7 million.Thames River,LondonBig Ben,LondonRelated Information24double-decker bu

23、s Related Information25 Rhodes scholarship is a sum of money awarded annually to students from the United States,South Africa,and several Commonwealth countries to help pay for studies in the United Kingdom at Oxford University.26 Marshall Scholarships finance young Americans of high ability to stud

24、y for a degree in the United Kingdom.The scheme allows the Scholars,who are the potential leaders,opinion-formers and decision-makers in their own country,to gain an understanding and appreciation of British values and the British way of life271.How many international students are studying at Oxford

25、?2.How are colleges at Oxford governed?3.What does a tutor do?4.Are good students often granted a scholarship?5.Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in 2001?6.How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale?Scan the text quickly.Try to answer the following quest

26、ions.Global reading (About 4,000 international students are studying at Oxford.)(Colleges at Oxford are governed by their own heads and fellows.)283.What does a tutor do?(A tutor supervises the students course of study and meets with them every week.)4.Are good students often granted a scholarship?(

27、Not necessarily.Because most of the scholarships are restricted to certain nationalities and/or courses.)Scan the text quickly.Try to answer the following questions.Global reading295.Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in 2001?(They visited those schools in orde

28、r to encourage the brightest and best students t o a p p l y t o O x f o r d.)6.How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale?(They are cooperating on a joint distance learning venture.)Scan the text quickly.Try to answer the following questions.Global reading30award vt.授予，奖给，判给授予，奖给，判给 They awar

29、ded John the first prize.The court awarded damages of 5,000 dollars to him.n.奖品奖品,奖金奖金 Academy AwardKey words 31Key words 辨析：辨析：award和和rewardaward v.award sth to sb=award sb sth 颁发，授予She was awarded a medal for bravery.reward v.reward sb for sth/for doing sth reward sb with sth Is this how you rewar

30、d me for helping/my helping.She rewarded him with a smile.rewarding adj.报答的，值得做的 a rewarding film/tripTeaching is not very rewarding financially.322.distinct adj.1）清晰的，明显的 His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.2）截然不同的，有区别的 The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.Gold is dis

31、tinct from iron.3）确定无疑的 I had the distinct information I was being watched.distinctive adj.独特的，与众不同的 clothes with a distinctive style Key words 333.3.elect v.elect v.选举，推选 We elected our monitor by a show of hands.elective adj.选举的，选修的 n.n.美选修课程Key words 2007年12月四级作文题 What Electives to Choose 1、各大学开设

32、了各种各样的选修课 2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课 3、以你自己为例344.eligible adj.有资格当选的，合格的有资格当选的，合格的 be for/to do sth Only native-born citizens are eligible for the U.S.Presidency.Anyone who can speak English is eligible to join the club.eligibility n.适任，合格Key words 355.equip vt.1)使有能力，使胜任 Your education will equip you to e

33、arn a good living.Her evening study has equipped her for a career as an electrical engineer.2)装备，配备 The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons.equipment n.设备，装备，配备 Key words 366.facilitate vt.使便利，使容易 Modern inventions facilitate our housework.facility n.设备，设施(常用复数 facilities）One of the facil

34、ities our students have is a large library.All the customers can use the hotel facilities.Key words 377.grant vt.授予，准许 He refused to grant them long-term credits.He requested that the premier grant him an interview.n.补助金，助学金，津贴 students grants Key words take it for granted 认为理所当然388.pursue8.pursue v

35、t.继续，从事，追求 He pursued his studies after leaving school.He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life.pursuit pursuit in pursuit of 1)追赶，追踪The police car raced through the streets in pursuit of the criminal.2)追求，寻求Key words 399.range (在一定范围内)变动,变化 The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees ce

36、ntigrade.Key words 07年6月份的15选10题 We know that chronic(慢性的)pain can disrupt(扰乱)a persons life,causing problems that _50_ from missed work to depression.4010.10.specializespecialize vi.专攻，专门从事Dr.White specialized in childrens diseases.Key words 07年6月份的15选10题 Thats why a growing number of hospitals now

37、 depend upon physicians who _51_ in pain medicine.4111.supervise vt.&vi.监督，管理 The architect supervised the building of the house.More efforts should be made to control and supervise cadres.supervisor n.监督者，管理者 Key words 4212.demonstrate vt.说明，显示，表露This demonstrates that all power belongs to the peop

38、le.The fireman demonstrated great courage in saving the child.vi.举行示威游行(或集会)Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.Key words 4313.establish vt.1)建立，成立 We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.Our university was established in 1902.2)确定，证实 The police established that

39、 she was innocent.established adj.已建立的，确定的，证实的 an established business 已设立的商行an established favorite on TV 公认的电视红人Key words 4414.represent vt.代表，作为的代表 The foreign minister represented the country at the conference.Each dot on my map represents a town.representative n.代表，代理人 He is a representative fo

40、r a large steel company.Key words 三个代表：Three Represents45 Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the worlds most famous institutions of higher learning.(para.1)Newton is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history or Western though

41、t.鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一，同时也是世界杰出的文学家之一。Lu Xun is the greatest writer in China and one ofand one of the worlds outstanding men of letters.Sentences 46 2.It consists of 35 colleges,plus five private halls established by various religious groups.(para.2)consist of:(no passive)be made up of The United Kingdom c

42、onsists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.That areas future weather pattern might consist of long,dry periods.synonym:be composed of consist in:存在于Sentences 473.Most fellows are college instructions called tutors,and the rest are university professors and lecturers.(para.3)Most schools here are

43、supported by the state,and the rest are funded by some multinational corporations.大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。Most graduate students chose literature as their fields of study,and the rest made linguistics their choice.Sentences 484.Students choose which lecturers to attend on the basis of their own

44、 special interests and on the advice of their tutors.(para.4)Teachers choose which students to supervise on the basis of their own academic specialties and on the advice of their department heads.人们购买什么样的房子居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special n

45、eeds and on the advice of relevant experts.Sentences 495.Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor,who supervises the students program of study,primarily through tutorials.(para.4)Paraphrase:student has a private supervisor who advises and instructs the student in a one-to-one basis.Translation:

46、在牛津，每个学生都配有一个导师，主在牛津，每个学生都配有一个导师，主要通过导师制监督学生的学习。要通过导师制监督学生的学习。assign vt.分配，指派，选派 They have assigned me a small room.The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the gate.Sentences 506.The competition for scholarships and grants is,however,extremely strong and there are usually strict requirements.(par

47、a.7)Translation:然而，奖学金和助学金的竞争尤其激烈，通常有严格的要求。Sentences fellowship作为“奖学金”的含义时，专指“研究生的奖学金”只有讲到研究生得奖学金时才可用。scholarship是一般意义上的“奖学金”，没有什么特指，是普通用词，大多地方都可以用。grant是“授予物、拨款金”，所以是指“助学金”，并不是成绩的奖励性质，而是对困难学生的帮助补贴。517.The Rhodes scholarship program enables students from the United States,Canada and many other natio

48、ns to study at Oxford for a minimum of two years.(para.6)The funds granted by the central government enable students from the countryside to pursue their studies for a minimum of three years.这些虚拟教学设施能使来自亚洲和非洲的学生能在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少3个月。These virtual teaching facilities enableenable overseas students from

49、 Asia and Africa toto learn a foreign language in a real-life situation forfor a minimum of three months.Sentences 528.Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application,as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalit

50、ies and/or programs.(para.7)Paraphrase:Students should make sure that they are qualified for applying for a particular scholarship because most of the plans will only accept applicants from some specified nations and/or majors.学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格，因为多数奖学金对学生国籍和（或）课程都有限制。Sentences 539.Students sh

51、ould check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application,as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and/or programs.Job hunters should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular position before making an

52、application,as all the posts are restricted to some special fields of studies.学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这个俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision,as each of them is restricted to only one choice.Sentences 5410.The mission

53、 of Oxford is to aim at achieving and maintaining excellence in every area of its teaching and research,maintaining and developing its historical position as a world-class university,and enriching the international,national and regional communities through the fruits of its research and the skills o

54、f its graduates.(para.11)牛津大学的使命是在教学和研究的各个领域达到并保持领先的地位，保持并加强其世界名校的历史地位，通过其研究成果和毕业生的技能促进地区，全国和全球的发展。Sentences 5511.In support of this aim the university will provide the facilities and support for its staff to pursue innovative research by responding to developments in the intellectual environment an

55、d society at large.(para.12)1)in support of 支持，证明正确 A scientist must produce evidence in support of a theory.Ill mention some facts in support of my argument.Sentences 562)respond to 2)respond to a.对作出反应回答 Would anyone care to respond to the last question?b.对有某种反应感觉,表现 She responded to the news by b

56、ursting into tears.c.服从，响应 The soldiers responded eagerly to the orders.Sentences 573)at large 3)at large a.as a whole 整个 the country at large 整个国家 the world at large 整个世界 b.in detail 详细地 The question is discussed at large in my report.c.(囚犯)在逃，逍遥法外 The escaped prisoner is still at large.Sentences 5

57、8Paraphrase:To help meet this goal the university will give financial and technical support to its teachers in their advanced scientific research for developing the academic environment and the society as a whole.Translation:为了实现这个目标，学校将针对智力环境和整个社会发展的需要，为员工提供进行创新研究所需的设施和支持。Sentences 597.And promote

58、challenging and rigorous teaching which benefits from a fruitful interaction with the research environment,facilitating the exchange of ideas through tutorials and small-group learning and exploiting the universitys resources in its libraries,museums,and scientific collections,to equip its graduates

59、 to play their part at a national and international level.Translation:提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学，使教学和研究环境卓有成效地互动从而推动教学，通过导师会指导和小组学习加速思想的交流，通过利用学校图书馆，博物馆及科学收藏方面的资源，为学生能在国内和国际上一展身手打下基础。Sentences 60 Each group tries to makes a recruiting propaganda of our college.Activity61高等学府 由组成独立于大学 招收自己的本科生为负主要责任监督学生的学习 ins

60、titutions of higher learning consist ofbe distinct from the university admit its own undergraduate studentstake primary responsibility forsupervise the students program of study Phrase and expression62专业指导参加讲座根据/在基础之上授予学位文学学士颁发文凭和证书众多学科领域最少两年 specialized instructionattend lectureson the basis of gra

61、nt a degree Bachelor of Artsgrant diplomas and certificatesa wide variety of subjectsa minimum of two yearsPhrase and expression63有资格做某事主动参加 不管他们的背景如何最具创新精神的大学教学质量评估远程教育终生学习联盟旨在历史地位 be eligible to do sth.be actively involved inwhatever their backgroundthe most innovative universityTeaching Quality A

62、ssessmentdistance learningAlliance for Lifelong Learningaim athistorical position Phrase and expression64世界名校研究成果整个提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学 a world-class universityfruits of its researchat largepromote challenging and rigorous teaching Phrase and expression651.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。Anyone over the age of 18 is el

63、igible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发到每个学生手里。A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.Translation 663.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。On the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城多的正中央。The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Translation 67The End of Unit One Thanks for your attention